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All Journal Jurnal Representamen WIDYA LAKSANA International Journal of Elementary Education Jurnal Humaniora : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ekonomi dan Hukum Jurnal Ilmiah Edunomika (JIE) Dinasti International Journal of Digital Business Management International Journal of Educational Research and Social Sciences (IJERSC) Patria Artha Journal of Community Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Sosial dan Eksakta Journal International of Lingua and Technology Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora World Psychology SABAJAYA Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal International Dakwah and Communication International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research of Higher Education (IJMURHICA) Journal of Innovative and Creativity Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) Research Psychologie, Orientation et Conseil
Budiawan, Budiawan
UNIVERSITAS TEKNOLOGI SULAWESI
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Solidarity and Competition Among Gojek Drivers in Yogyakarta City Dwirawati; Udasmoro; Budiawan
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): August 2021
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v2i4.109

Abstract

This article describes and analyzes the solidarity and competition among Gojek drivers in Yogyakarta. For data collection, it was carried out through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The result shows that PT. Gojek Indonesia created groups based on their criteria. The groups formed by PT. Gojek were included in the office Whatsapp group. Arena, capital, and habitus are important elements to reveal that there is the classification of Gojek drivers' accounts based on priority, regular, and 'gagu'. In the Bourdieu paradigm, the cultural capital owned by Gojek drivers plays an important role in benefiting them in the arena, such as time discipline to find customers, driver performance, drivers who always accept incoming orders and never reject orders, customer rating, or good customer ratings, customer-friendly drivers, and smartphone proficiency that will give advantage in the competition. Thus, the result of mapping the arena of competition among Gojek drivers in Yogyakarta shows that drivers indirectly have to have some strategies in the 'game' of competition among Gojek drivers across several social arenas, namely economy, culture, and social.
Liquidity and Profitability of Capital Structure in the Consumer Goods Industry on The Indonesia Stock Exchange Retnowati Jasa; Roy Rocky Suprapto Baan; Budiawan
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.3989

Abstract

The study purpose was to analyze how liquidity (Quick Ratio) and profitability (Return on Assets, Return on Equity, and Net Profit Margin) affect the capital structure of consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2021 to 2023 and to provide empirical evidence regarding the applicability of capital structure theories, particularly the Pecking Order Theory, in the Indonesian consumer goods industry. This research employed a quantitative approach using secondary data from annual reports of consumer goods companies published on the IDX website. Out of a population of 57 firms, a purposive sampling method selected 10 companies operating in the food and beverage, cigarette, and pharmaceutical sub-sectors, based on the completeness and consistency of their financial statements. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression, supported by classical assumption tests including normality, multicollinearity, autocorrelation, and heteroscedasticity to ensure the model's robustness. The data indicates that liquidity (Quick Ratio) and profitability (Return on Assets) have a negative and significant impact on capital structure, while Return on Equity shows a positive and significant effect. Net Profit Margin, however, does not significantly influence capital structure. Overall, liquidity and profitability account for 54.6% of the variation in capital structure, with the remaining influenced by other factors beyond the scope of this study. The findings highlight the importance of liquidity and profitability in guiding corporate financing decisions. They support the Pecking Order Theory and emphasize the need for firms to adopt a balanced financing approach that leverages both internal resources and external debt to promote financial stability and sustainable growth.
The Psychological Impact of Social Media on the Self-Esteem and Body Image of Pre-Adolescent Students Budiawan, Budiawan; Costa, Bruna; Gomez, Raul
Research Psychologie, Orientation et Conseil Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/rpoc.v2i5.2712

Abstract

The increasing use of social media has raised concerns about its psychological impact on young adolescents, particularly concerning their self-esteem and body image. This study explores the effects of social media engagement on the self-esteem and body image perceptions of pre-adolescent students aged 10-12 years. The research aimed to assess how the frequency and nature of social media use contribute to body dissatisfaction and self-esteem levels among pre-adolescents. A mixed-method approach was employed, using surveys and in-depth interviews with 200 pre-adolescent students from four schools. The quantitative data were analyzed through descriptive statistics and correlation analysis, while qualitative data were thematically analyzed to gain deeper insights into personal experiences. The results indicated a significant negative correlation between social media usage and self-esteem, with increased exposure to idealized body images linked to higher levels of body dissatisfaction. Moreover, participants reported feeling pressure to conform to social media beauty standards, which impacted their body image perceptions. In conclusion, the findings highlight the importance of managing social media exposure for young adolescents to mitigate its potential negative effects on self-esteem and body image. Educational and parental interventions are essential to support pre-adolescents in developing healthier social media habits.
Co-Authors Abidah R Delu Adityo Fajar, Adityo Akbar, Rully Anggi Andu, Cristine Purnamasari Caroline Caroline Costa, Bruna Dara, Chenda DENGEN, ALVIANUS Dwi Waliyatul Azizah Dwirawati Erni Hastuti Fajar Kurniawan Firdaus, Fery Muhamad Gomez, Raul Hlaing, Nandar Isyanawulan, Gita Janianton Damanik Kartika Nuswantara Lista Litta, Lista M. Hamdy Meydiansyah Muhammad Ni’amul Hanif Myint, Aung Obet Lumalan Bijang Puspitaningrum, Deby Qarnila Ridhaniah Rahman Ratna Rintaningrum, Ratna Retnowati Jasa Rina Widiastuti, Rina Rith, Vicheka Roy Rocky Suprapto Baan RR Roosita Cindrakasih Septia, Nur Septia Isma Gunarti setiawati, rahmi Sumanti Sumanti Surachmi Indirawati Tri Kuntoro Priyambodo Udasmoro