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All Journal Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Proceedings of Annual International Conference Syiah Kuala University - Social Sciences Chapter Jurnal Manajemen Akuntansi dan Bisnis JAM : Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen Islam Futura Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA SOSHUM : Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora [Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities] Jurnal Public Policy Konfrontasi: Jurnal Kultural, Ekonomi dan Perubahan Sosial Jurnal Sosiologi Agama Indonesia (JSAI) Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Malikussaleh (JSPM) Jurnal Transparansi Publik (JTP) Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews Jurnal Transformasi Administrasi Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika Sosial Journal of International Conference Proceedings IDARAH : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kependidikan Ibrah: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Solusi Masyarakat (JSM) Jurnal Mahasiswa Antropologi dan Sosiologi Indonesia(JuMASI) Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Desa (PASSA) Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) AL TADIB : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan
Suadi Zainal
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Transformasi Konflik Aceh dan Relasi SosialPolitik di Era Desentralisasi Zainal, Suadi
Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 21, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the settlement of a prolonged conflict between the Free Aceh Movement (Gerakan Aceh Merdeka/GAM) and the Indonesian Government through a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) of Helsinki that had implications on changing the law for Aceh. Some previous studies stated that Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) as a win-win solution has been working well and give a better chance to end the separatist conflict in Aceh. However, This article shows that MoU Helsinki is only bring negative peace to Aceh, because its implementation through Law on Governing Aceh (LoGA) has reduced authorities of Aceh to govern itself and it does not transform the structure and relationship between Aceh and the Government of Indonesia to the balanced ones, although LoGA has provided opportunities for economic, social and political development in Aceh. The Peace agreement (MoU Helsinki) and LoGA were carried out and resulted in a compromise and consensus in the socio-political in Aceh. This article based on research using qualitative methods. The data collect from primary sources and secondary sources.
Traditional Medication – Rajah: The Rational Choice of Aceh People for Recovering Diseases during the Covid-19 Pandemic Zainal, Suadi
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Malikussaleh (JSPM) Vol 3, No 1 (2022): Memperkuat Politik Kebangsaan dan Keindonesiaan
Publisher : FISIP Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jspm.v3i1.7222

Abstract

This study aimed to explain the reasons of Aceh people's choice for nonmedical treatment - rajah during the Covid-19 pandemic. The qualitative approach was used to address the research problem. The findings showed that people chose nonmedical treatment with Rajah reading prayers and verses of the al-Quran then blowing on them and the water they brought to be drunk at their homes. They chose this treatment method by considering some rational reasons. Among the most prominent reasons; they were afraid to go to the government's public health service center for fear of being tested for antigens first and being judged to be positive for Covid-19, so they were quarantined and isolated from the community, both themselves and their families. In addition, Rajah was considered effective in curing diseases that resemble the symptoms of Covid-19, such as fever, flu, and cough. Even so, this study explains beyond the two reasons that are categorized as instrumental rational choices to achieve the goal – recovering from illness and avoiding threats of isolation. This study confirms that Aceh people put avoiding social isolation as the main rational choice in determining social action.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan alasan pilihan masyarakat Aceh untuk berobat secara nonmedis – rajah di masa pandemi Covid-19. Pendekatan kualitatif digunakan untuk menjawab masalah penelitian. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat memilih pengobatan nonmedis dengan membaca doa Rajah dan ayat-ayat al-Quran kemudian ditiupkan ke atas mereka dan air yang dibawanya untuk diminum di rumah masing-masing. Mereka memilih metode pengobatan ini dengan mempertimbangkan beberapa alasan yang rasional. Di antara alasan yang paling menonjol; mereka takut ke pusat pelayanan kesehatan masyarakat pemerintah karena takut dites antigen terlebih dahulu dan dinilai positif Covid-19, sehingga mereka dikarantina dan diisolasi dari masyarakat, baik diri sendiri maupun keluarganya. Selain itu, Rajah dinilai efektif menyembuhkan penyakit yang menyerupai gejala Covid-19, seperti demam, flu, dan batuk. Meski begitu, penelitian ini menjelaskan di luar dua alasan yang dikategorikan sebagai pilihan rasional instrumental untuk mencapai tujuan – pulih dari penyakit dan menghindari ancaman isolasi. Studi ini menegaskan bahwa masyarakat Aceh menempatkan menghindari isolasi sosial sebagai pilihan rasional utama dalam menentukan tindakan sosial.
Peningkatan Kompetensi Wali Asrama melalui Workshop Berbasis Manajemen Pendidikan Islam di Pesantren Darularafah Raya Deli Serdang Agustina, Nelly; Salabi, Agus Salim; Zainal, Suadi
Ibrah : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Ibrah: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPM Institut Agama Islam Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47766/ibrah.v1i2.918

Abstract

Management of student dormitories and prevention of acts of violence in the dormitory environment requires efforts and hard work from the dormitory teachers. This research is to find answers and unravel related materials and the process of implementing the workshop and the impact felt by the dormitory teacherss after the workshop activities. This research is qualitative research with a case study approach. Where researchers are required to obtain data naturally related to the impact experienced by dormitory guardians after workshop activities. So, this research takes no less than three months (from July-October 2022). The data collection technique was carried out by participant observation, interviews with the head of the parenting department, the head of the guidence and consoling department, and the dormitory teachers. To strengthen the data, researchers also conducted a documentation study. All the data obtained was analyzed using the data analysis model proposed by Miles, Huberman, & Saldana, there are: data condensation, data display, and finally drawing conclusions. The results of the study found that the hostel management workshop included: 1) the function of the student dormitory, 2) the skills to identify problems in the student dormitory, 3) planning the activities of the students in implementing the vision/mission of caring for the students, 4) the management of the students, 5) the administration of the student dormitory. While workshops related to the role of dormitory teachers in preventing bullying and intimidation include: 1) persuasive communication patterns for students, 2) planning dormitory activity programs, 3) building coordination and sharing, 4) scheduling muwājahah (face to face) with students/Dyah, 5) conveying advice to strengthen spirituality, 6) enforcing rewards and punishments. The impact of workshop activities for dormitory teachers is an increase in competence in understanding the concept of dormitory management and there are efforts to implement the role of dormitory teachers as parents, brothers, educators, teachers, leaders, managers, administrators, and role models in student dormitories.
Pendampingan Materi Kearifan Lokal Aceh Pada Guru Mata Pelajaran Sosiologi Kabupaten Aceh Utara Yunanda, Rizki; Nirzalin, Nirzalin; Rangkuty, Rakhmadsyah Putra; Meliza, Richa; Zainal, Suadi; Nasution, Abdullah Akhyar; Ketaren, Amiruddin; Riski, Aflia; Ilham, Iromi; Chalid, Ibrahim
Jurnal Solusi Masyarakat (JSM) Vol 2, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jsm.v2i1.15517

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas pendampingan materi kearifan lokal Aceh dalam Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran (MGMP) Sosiologi Kabupaten Aceh Utara. Latar belakangnya melibatkan kendala dalam pembelajaran sosiologi di SMA/MA Aceh Utara, seperti keterbatasan media pembelajaran dan minimnya bahan ajar berbasis kearifan lokal Aceh. Tim pelaksana, terdiri dari akademisi dan praktisi, berfokus pada pengembangan materi sosiologi yang lebih kontekstual dan relevan dengan kearifan lokal Aceh. Artikel mencatat langkah-langkah metodologis dan tahapan pelaksanaan kegiatan, termasuk identifikasi kompetensi dasar, analisis kebutuhan, dan penyusunan modul. Keberhasilan pengabdian ditunjukkan dengan produk berupa modul hasil pengembangan materi sosiologi. Selain itu, kegiatan ini juga merupakan bagian dari upaya membangun komitmen bersama untuk memanfaatkan peran kampus dalam memberikan pendampingan materi kearifan lokal, mengingat terbatasnya guru mata pelajaran sosiologi di Kabupaten Aceh Utara. Artikel ini memberikan saran, termasuk penguatan kerjasama dengan sekolah dan diversifikasi materi pembelajaran, agar pengabdian ini dapat lebih berdampak dan menjadi contoh pendampingan materi kearifan lokal yang sukses
Commodity and Institution Integration; A Model of Rural Economic Empowerment ., Saifuddin; ., Suadi; ., Fadli
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2017): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (442.469 KB) | DOI: 10.22500/sodality.v5i3.19393

Abstract

ABSTRACTIn post-conflict, Aceh government has implemented various activities to empowerment people’s economy in rural areas. Especially for ex-combatants of Free Aceh Movement and conflict-victims communities in East Aceh district, Aceh government has carried out some activities to empower their economic. It includes the provision of palm oil, cattle and goats assistance. This study aims to develop a model of community economic empowerment through the integration of commodities and institutions. This research used qualitative approach, which data were analyzed in three steeps; data reduction, data display and conclusion. The results showed that the model of cattle-oil palm integration has not supported by integration of government and private institutions, so that empowerment program has not effect to raise their economic optimally.Keywords: Integration, Empowerment, Cattle, Palm Oil and InstitutionABSTRAKPasca konflik, Pemerintah Aceh telah melaksanakan berbagai kegiatan untuk pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat diwilayah pedesaan. Khusunya untuk mantan Kombatan Gerakan Aceh Merdeka dan masyarakat korban konflik di Kabupaten Aceh Timur, kegiatan pemberdayaan ekonomi yang dilakukan adalah memberikan bantuan kelapa sawit, sapi dan kambing kepada mereka dengan melibatkan berbagai lembaga termasuk lembaga swasta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat melalui integrasi antar komoditi dan sekaligus institusi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Data dianalisis dalam tiga tahapan yaitu reduksi dan penyajian data serta penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model integrasi sawit-sapi yang dilaksanakan oleh masyarakat tidak di dukung oleh integrasi antar institusi. Akibatnya program pemberdayaan tidak memberi dampak terhadap peningkatan percepatan ekonomi masyarakat secara optimal.Kata Kunci: Pemberdayaan, Integrasi, Sapi, Sawit dan Lembaga
ADOPTING PESANTREN-BASED JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL PROGRAMS: THE PESANTREN CHANGE ITS EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM WITHOUT CONFLICT Zainal, Suadi; Prasetyo, Muhammad Anggung Manumanoso; Yaacob, Che Mohd Aziz; Jamali, Yusra
Islam Futura Vol 22, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Islam Futura
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jiif.v22i2.13525

Abstract

Some Islamic Boarding Schools (Pesantren) have integrated school education into its education system to generate excellent Muslims in science and technology. However, in practice, pesantren usually consider the school education as the second. Due to that, the santris are less motivated to learn science and technology, then results in them being unqualified. Responding to this problem, the government of Indonesia has made a policy to implement school education in pesantren, known as the pesantren-based junior high schools program (SMP-BP). This study examines the strategy of pesantren in managing junior high schools and explains the approach to adopting the SMP-BP. Our exploration utilizes a qualitative research design with a survey approach. Data were collected and analyzed using an analytical approach. The results showed that the SMP-BP program was carried out through problem analysis and strategic management. Problem analysis comprises human resources problems (santris and teachers) and evaluation methods. Furthermore, strategic management consists of: (1) curriculum development and integrated learning, (2) governance policy, (3) human recourses, (4) infrastructure and facilities, (5) finance, and (6) educational output. Our finding confirms that pesantren has changed its system to implement the SMP-BP program without any conflicts. This study can assist educational practitioners in their efforts to improve the quality of Islamic education in science and technology.
Conflict Resolution in Aceh: A Sociological Study of Ecological Sustainability and Palm Oil Zainal, Suadi; Ilham, Iromi; Fakhrurrazi, Fakhrurrazi; Arifin, Awaludin; Aulia, Faizul
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 8, No 3 (2024): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v8i3.21069

Abstract

This article aims to explain the complexity of the realities surrounding the resolution of the conflict that occurred in Aceh, Indonesia related to the transformation of the Aceh Darul Islam movement and ecological sustainability in the development of oil palm in Aceh Tamiang Regency. This resolution in the form of oil palm development in Aceh Tamiang was carried out as empowerment of former DI/TII troops to reduce the occurrence of armed conflict in Aceh. On the other hand, the existence of palm oil plantations of former DI/TII troops in Aceh Tamiang raises concern about the reality of the impact of ecological sustainability. This study was carried out using qualitative methods, analyzed using sociological law theory. Data was collected by means of interviews and documentation studies.The results showed that The conflict transformation of the Aceh Darul Islam movement focused on the reintegration of ex-combatants into civil society with an emphasis on social, economic, and political aspects. This process involved economic empowerment, particularly through the oil palm plantation programme, to achieve peace and improve welfare in Aceh. The central government engaged in diplomacy with former DI/TII elites, integrating them in the development of oil palm plantations to maintain stability. Furthermore, it can be asserted that in the perspective of law sociology, the transformation of conflict resolution is the presence of the state that is able to create peace and social harmonisation through ecological sustainability with the release of green land and environmental management. Overall, conflict resolution efforts in the form of economic empowerment, environmental preservation and social order are key elements in building peace and sustainability in Aceh.
The Impact of Anti-Violence Law on Changes in Santri Organization at Modern Islamic Boarding Schools (Pesantren) Zainal, Suadi
Idarah: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kependidikan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Idarah: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kependidikan
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (464.757 KB) | DOI: 10.47766/idarah.v6i1.452

Abstract

Dayah Ulumuddin is an Islamic residential school that operates on a 24-hour basis. The santri organizational system requires senior santri to enforce norms and discipline. Junior students may be subjected to corporal punishment as a result of this dynamic. The passage of the Child Protection Act ensures that students are safe from assault and discrimination. This situation necessitates the renewal of pesantren education administration, particularly that of santri groups. This study intends to: (1) characterize changes in student organization as a result of the anti-violence law; and (2) describe and identify the impacts that occur as a result of the anti-violence law's passage. The study was conducted in a qualitative manner. Data gathering techniques like as interviews, participant observations, and documentation are used to collect data in an open form (funnel). Techniques for data analysis include data condensation, data display, and drawing conclusions/verification. The study's findings indicate that the passage of the anti-violence law has an institutional impact on changing the work system of the Santri organization, as well as an individual emergence of apathy among senior educators and pupils for fear of being caught up in the law. Another unfavorable effect is an increase in the graph of disciplinary offenses.
Penguatan Karakter Profil Pelajar Pancasila dalam Mencegah Kekerasan Geng Remaja di Kota Lhokseumawe Ilham, Iromi; Alawi, Muh. Fahrudin; Suadi; Nasution, Abdullah Akhyar; Mujtahid, Zainul; Hidayat; Hasibuan, Wahyu; Fransiska, Fifi
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Januari-Maret 2025
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v8i1.9007

Abstract

Kekerasan yang melibatkan remaja, termasuk tindakan kriminal oleh geng remaja, telah menjadi masalah serius di berbagai kota di Indonesia, termasuk Kota Lhokseumawe, Provinsi Aceh. Fenomena ini dipicu oleh berbagai faktor, seperti pengaruh lingkungan sosial yang buruk, lemahnya pengawasan orang tua, serta tekanan sosial-ekonomi. Kekerasan remaja tidak hanya berdampak negatif pada pelaku dan korban, tetapi juga mengganggu stabilitas sosial di masyarakat. Untuk menanggulangi masalah ini, Universitas Malikussaleh melalui program pengabdian masyarakatnya, melaksanakan kegiatan penguatan karakter pelajar berbasis nilai-nilai Pancasila di Gampong Blang Pulo, Kecamatan Muara Satu, Kota Lhokseumawe. Kegiatan ini melibatkan ceramah, diskusi, pelatihan pembuatan poster anti kekerasan, serta penandatanganan deklarasi anti kekerasan oleh para peserta. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan peningkatan kesadaran hukum, moral, serta kemampuan kreatif remaja dalam kampanye anti kekerasan. Program ini berhasil menanamkan nilai-nilai positif dan memotivasi para pelajar untuk menjauhi kekerasan, sekaligus memperkuat karakter mereka sebagai generasi penerus yang bertanggung jawab dan berintegritas tinggi.
BUILDING DEMOCRACY FROM THE VILLAGE: A STUDY OF THE POLITICAL PARTICIPATION OF THE SEI SERDANG COMMUNITY Adilla; M. Nazaruddin; Suadi; Fauzi
Jurnal Mahasiswa Antropologi dan Sosiologi Indonesia (JuMASI) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : FISIP Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jumasi.v3i2.12537

Abstract

Pilkades is one of the crucial issues that will determine the future of a village, including in this case the village of Sei Serdang. In this study, the authors wanted to find out what forms of political participation were carried out by the community in village head elections in Sei Serdang Village and what was the background for community political participation to win the same candidate for 3 consecutive periods. The research method used in this research is a qualitative research method using data collection methods in the form of unstructured interviews with informants from Sei Serdang village residents. The results of the research that has been carried out show that the form of political participation carried out during the pilkades in the Sei Serdang village area was carried out in two forms, both in terms of conventional and non-conventional forms of political participation. The background is related to the victory of the same candidate for three times related to how power and intimidation were carried out by the village head of candidate number 1 and also some of the residents who helped him.
Co-Authors - Fakhrurrazi ., Fadli Abdullah Akhyar Nasution Abidin Nurdin Abubakar, Ayesah Uy Abubakar, Muhammad bin Adam, Zuraida Adilla Aflia Riski Agus Salim Salabi Agustina, Nelly Ahmad Hidayat Aizar Khairi Alwi Amiruddin Ketaren Aulia, Faizul Awaludin Arifin Chalid, Ibrahim Cut Rizka Al-Usrah Fadli Jalil Fadli Jalil Fajri M. Kasim, Fajri M. Fajri M.Kasim Fakhrurrazi Fakhrurrazi FAUZI Fauzi Fauzi Fransiska, Fifi Hardiansyah Harris Aminuddin Hasibuan, Wahyu Hidayat Ilham, Iromi Kamarulzaman Askandar Kamarulzaman Askandar M. Nazaruddin M. Nazarudin Meliza, Richa Muh. fahrudin Alawi Muhammad Anggung Manumanoso Prasetyo Mursyidin Mursyidin Nirzalin Nisa Latifah Prama Hartami Prayudani, Santi Rangkuty, Rakhmadsyah Putra Rani Putri Rasyidin Rasyidin Risda Feline Rizki Yunanda Safrina, Lia Saifuddin . Saifuddin Yunus Suryadi . Yaacob, Che Mohd Aziz Yandi Asda Mustika Yusra Jamali Zainul Mujtahid Ziaulhak Umar Zulkifli Zuraida Zuraida Zurriyati A. Jalil