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Journal : E-Jurnal Ekonomi Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan

Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Wanita Pemetik Teh Pada PT. Perkebunan Nusantara VI Kayu Aro Di Kabupaten Kerinci Revi Presti, Ashema; Heriberta, Heriberta; Hardiani, Hardiani
e-Jurnal Ekonomi Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): e-Jurnal Ekonomi Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Konsentrasi Ekonomi Sumberdaya Alam dan Manusia, Prodi Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jesl.v12i2.22655

Abstract

Abstract The aims of this study were to 1) identify and analyze the socio-economic characteristics of tea-picking female workers in Kayu Aro, Kerinci Regency. 2) To determine and analyze the effect of age, number of dependents, working hours, years of service, and picking capacity on the income of female tea-picking workers in Kayu Aro, Kerinci Regency. The data used are primary data and secondary data by using a saturated sample as a method of determining the sample. The analytical method used in this research is descriptive analysis method using a quantitative approach, and using multiple linear regression formulations. The results of this study indicate 1) the socio-economic characteristics of the tea-picking female workforce, namely according to the average age of the tea-picking female workforce is 44 years old, based on an average number of dependents of 2 people, based on an average working hour of 7 hours, based on the average working period is 15 years and based on the average picking capacity of 1,751 kg per month, the average net income earned by respondents each month is Rp 1,590,909 and the contribution of women's income to family income is 45 percent. 2) Simultaneously the variables age, number of dependents, working hours, years of service and picking capacity have a significant effect on the income of tea picking women workers. While partially the variables of the number of dependents and age have no significant effect on the income of tea picking women workers at PT. Perkebunan Nusantara VI Kayu Aro Business Unit. Keywords: Income, Female Labor, Tea Pickers, Multiple Linear Regression. Abstrak Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk 1) mengetahui dan menganalisis karakteristik sosial ekonomi tenaga kerja wanita pemetik teh di Kayu Aro Kabupaten Kerinci. 2) Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh umur, jumlah tanggungan, jam kerja, masa kerja, dan kapasitas petik terhadap pendapatan tenaga kerja wanita pemetik teh di kayu aro Kabupaten Kerinci. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder dengan menggunakan sampel jenuh sebagai metode penentuan sampel. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode analisis deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, dan menggunakan formulasi regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan 1) karakteristik sosial ekonomi tenaga kerja wanita pemetik teh yaitu menurut umur rata-rata tenaga kerja wanita pemetik teh berumur 44 tahun, berdasarkan jumlah tanggungan rata-rata sebesar 2 jiwa, berdasarkan jam kerja rata-rata yaitu 7 jam, berdasarkan masa kerja rata-rata yaitu 15 tahun dan berdasarkan kapasitas petik rata-rata yaitu 1.751 Kg perbulan, rata-rata pendapatan bersih yang diperoleh responden setiap bulannya yaitu sebesar Rp 1.590.909 dan kontribusi pendapatan wanita terhadap pendapatan keluarga adalah sebesar 45 persen. 2) Secara simultan variabel umur, jumlah tanggungan, jam kerja, masa kerja dan kapasitas petik berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan tenaga kerja wanita pemetik teh. Sedangkan secara parsial variabel jumlah tanggungan dan umur tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan tenaga kerja wanita pemetik teh pada PT.Perkebunan Nusantara VI Unit Usaha Kayu Aro. Kata Kunci: Pendapatan, Tenaga Kerja Wanita, Pemetik Teh, Regresi Linier Berganda.
Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi lama mencari kerja bagi tenaga kerja terdidik dalam memperoleh pekerjaan di Kota Jambi(studi kasus: instansi pemerintahan Kota Jambi) Sholatia, Rani; Hardiani, Hardiani; Mustika, Candra
e-Jurnal Ekonomi Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): e-Jurnal Ekonomi Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Konsentrasi Ekonomi Sumberdaya Alam dan Manusia, Prodi Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jesl.v13i1.13387

Abstract

Unemployment of educated workers is a problem in the workforce, especially in Jambi City. This study aims to: 1) analyze the characteristics of educated workforce in obtaining a job in Jambi City, 2) analyze the factors that affect the length of time to seek work for educated workers in obtaining a job in Jambi City. This research uses multiple linear regression formulation.The results showed that the characteristics of the educated workforce who became respondents according to the average age of educated workers, namely 28 years, the dominant gender of the respondents was male. According to the latest level of education of educated workers, the average is 15 years, the average work experience of educated workers is never worked, the income of parents of educated workers is Rp. 2,513,043 on average, and the average length of time looking for work for workers is Rp. educated workforce is 1 year. Based on the results of the study, it shows that education, parents' income, and work experience affect the length of time looking for work for educated workers in Jambi City.
Analisis pengaruh faktor kependudukan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi provinsi di Pulau Sumatera Gustina, Maya; Yulmardi, Yulmardi; Hardiani, Hardiani
e-Jurnal Ekonomi Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): e-Jurnal Ekonomi Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Konsentrasi Ekonomi Sumberdaya Alam dan Manusia, Prodi Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jesl.v14i1.28667

Abstract

This research aims to analyze: 1). economic growth, dependency ratio, labor force and human development index in provinces on Sumatra Island 2015-2022; 2). The influence of the dependency ratio, labor force and human development index on economic growth in provinces on the island of Sumatra 2015-2022. The method used in this research is a quantitative and descriptive method in the form of secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) from 2015-2022 with a Panel Data Regression analysis tool assisted by using the Eviews 9 software analysis tool. The results of this research using panel data regression analysis with the selected model Fixed Effect Model (FEM) show that the labor variable has a positive and significant effect on provincial economic growth on the island of Sumatra, the human development index (HDI) variable has a negative and significant effect on provincial economic growth in Sumatera island. Meanwhile, the dependency ratio variable does not have a significant effect on provincial economic growth on the island of Sumatra.