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All Journal Jurnal Deformasi Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Jurnal Mina Sains Jurnal Segara PALAR (Pakuan Law review) Authentic Research of Global Fisheries Application Journal (Aurelia Journal) International Journal of Social Service and Research Action Research Literate (ARL) Pakuan Justice Journal of Law (PAJOUL) Jurnal Al-Kharaj: Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Muamalah, dan Hukum Ekonomi Journal of Legal and Cultural Analytics (JLCA) Jurnal Sosial dan Sains Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Advances In Social Humanities Research Activa Yuris: Jurnal Hukum Rechtsvinding J-CEKI PESHUM Indonesian Cyber Law Review
Mahipal
Universitas Pakuan
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Journal : Indonesian Cyber Law Review

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Ratio Decidendi Judge's Decision in Case Cancellation Marriage : Antinomy between Justice and Legal Certainty at the Cibinong Religious Court Muhammad Nur Hussein Wahyudin; Hakim, Uu Lukmanul; Sitorus, Charles Sugiarto; Mahipal, Mahipal; Asrun, Andi Muhammad
Indonesian Cyber Law Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Indonesian Cyber Law Review
Publisher : Politeknik Siber Cerdika Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59261/iclr.v2i2.20

Abstract

Marriage annulment cases in Indonesia often reveal a fundamental tension between the principles of legal certainty and substantive justice, particularly in religious courts where statutory norms intersect with moral and cultural values. This study focuses on the annulment case Number 7584/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Cbn at the Cibinong Religious Court, where the judge’s decision prioritized a strict textual interpretation of the law, emphasizing legal certainty while potentially overlooking the moral and social harm experienced by the plaintiff. The purpose of this research is to analyze the ratio decidendi underlying the decision, examining how the balance between justice and legal certainty is operationalized in judicial practice. Using a juridical-normative approach, this study draws on statutory, conceptual, and case-based analyses supported by primary and secondary legal materials, including court decisions and relevant literature. The findings indicate that the court’s reasoning reflects a firm adherence to positive law, defining fraud narrowly in line with the Marriage Law and the Compilation of Islamic Law, and excluding failure to fulfill a dowry promise as a ground for annulment. While this ensures consistency, it limits judicial flexibility to address substantive justice. The implications of this study are twofold: first, it underscores the need for progressive interpretive methods, such as hermeneutic and teleological reasoning, to harmonize legal certainty with justice; second, it provides practical recommendations for judicial training, legislative reform, and scholarly frameworks that integrate maqasid al-shariah with positive law to guide future decisions.
Co-Authors Abdul Manan Abid, Abid Afriliyani Gojali Agus Satory Ainii, Nisrinaa Quurotu al amin, arsyad Alam, Alamsyah Bahrul Ali, Magnolia Nasywa Allariksyah, M. Satria Amiwarti, Amiwarti Anggriani, Lulu Anriyani, Intan Nur Aprilia, Risma Arfandi, Andi Muhammad Ariandhika Dwiebisono Asrun, Andi Muhammad Asrun, Muhammad Andi Avwaludin, Kelvin Azzahra, Farah Azzahra, Sarah Nabila Billy Sanputra Manoppo Bilqis, Mutia Carwan, Carwan Dewantara, Esza Cahya Dharmawan, Alfi Reva Dudi Lesmana Fadhilah, Mursal Fauzi Yusuf Hasibuan Febrianti, Yenny Firyall, Salwa Aqilah Ghifari, Wildan Al Ghilma, Layya Iksiru Gibran, Geryl Ahmad Gipari, Muhammad Hilman Al Gojali, Melisa Mulia Hadi, Zahirul Hakim, Uu Lukmanul hardiansyah, faisal Herdiyanti, Habibah Pramelia Heryadi, Raihan Hidayat, Nazwa Aulia Iskandar Zulkarnain Jaenudin, Helga Athaya Krisnawaty, Frieda Kurnia, Kireina Ajeng Lesmana, Dudi Lestari, Sari Indah M Arsyad Al Amin Madina, Zaskia Maulana, Defa Gustara Meidyana, Aola Hansa Mualiva, Ratu Aulia Muhammad Ali Akbar Muhammad Fauzi Muhammad Nur Arkham Muhammad Nur Hussein Wahyudin Muhammad Nur Hussein Wahyudin Muhammad Omega Yuristyawarman Muhammad Putra Mahesya Muhammad Yuusuf Wahyudin Mulya, Vania Frederica Nawu, El Sabarta Putra Nugraha, Iman Pasha, Najwa Havari Pebriansyah, Yudi Pradini, Yustia Okta Putra, Rizki Dwi Putri Sinlae, Ester Stevany Putri, Endah Trisvina Rahayu Putri, Jeannie Sriamanda Putri, Nabela Syabani Rachel Angelica Rahayu, Fitrie Aryani Rahmawati, Esa Ramadhani, Putri Ayu Ramlani Lina Sinaulan Riadi, Septa Riyanti As, Lili Rizka Maulidaen Rustandi Salimah, Alvy Nur Salomon Situmorang, Bryant Jonathan Salsabila, Sarohmah Septa Riadi Septian Mukti Firdaus Shafa Aulia Kirana Shakila, Aisyah Sianipar, Osner Johnson Silaban, Othsme Cloudia Martahan Simanungkalit, Jason Aaron Riado Sitorus, Charles Sugiarto Stiawan, Dhea Amelia Suryana, Mayla Putri Syafiq Ijlal Islami Syahda, Illa Fatika Syaputra, Bagas Syifa, Tazkia Suhaila Tanasale, Titian Fathima Azzahra Tarisa Livia Taryono Theresia Hany Anastasya Uus Sopian Wahyudin, Muhammad Nur Hussein Wahyudin, Muhammad Yuusuf Wasito, Lerick Wisnu Pebrianto Yantika, Pilda Juni Yenny Febrianty Yudi Wahyudin Yunus P Paulangan, Yunus P Yunus Pajanjan Paulangan Zahra, Davina Aulia Zahra, Najwa Aulia Az