Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
9.025
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal JURNAL MUQODDIMAH : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora JURNAL DOKTRIN DE LEGA LATA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Sains Sosio Humaniora JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum International Conference of ASEAN Prespective and Policy (ICAP) Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Journal of Social Responsibility Projects by Higher Education Forum Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies Jurnal Hukum Sehasen Locus Journal of Academic Literature Review Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Literacy : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities JUDGE: Jurnal Hukum International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology (IHERT) Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects) SASI Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy International Journal Of Synergi In Law, Criminal And Justice International Journal of Society and Law International Journal of Management, Economic and Accounting INJURLENS Open Access DRIVERset
Rafianti, Fitri
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Veterinary Other

Published : 72 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 72 Documents
Search

 3   4   5   6   7 
The Role of the Directorate General of Sea Transportation in Supervision and Law Enforcement of Narcotics Trafficking in the Kuala Tanjung Port Area Fajriansyah Marpaung; Fitri Rafianti; Mhd Azhali Siregar
Judge : Jurnal Hukum Vol. 6 No. 11 (2026): Judge : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/judge.v6i11.2543

Abstract

The increasing use of maritime transportation as a route for transnational narcotics trafficking has created significant challenges for Indonesia's maritime security and law enforcement system, particularly in strategic port areas such as Kuala Tanjung. While previous studies have primarily focused on the roles of criminal law enforcement agencies, limited attention has been given to the preventive function of the Directorate General of Sea Transportation as the authority responsible for shipping supervision. This study aims to analyze the legal authority of the Directorate General of Sea Transportation in supervising small vessels within the Kuala Tanjung Port area, examine the implementation of its supervisory function in supporting narcotics law enforcement, and identify the obstacles to optimizing its preventive role. This research employs a normative juridical method using statutory and case approaches. Legal materials were obtained through the analysis of legislation, legal doctrines, scientific literature, and relevant narcotics trafficking cases. The findings reveal that the Directorate General of Sea Transportation, through the harbormaster (syahbandar), possesses comprehensive legal authority to supervise vessel operations, verify shipping documents, conduct seaworthiness inspections, and regulate vessel departures. However, these authorities have not been fully optimized as preventive instruments against illicit narcotics trafficking due to institutional fragmentation, limited maritime surveillance facilities, insufficient inter-agency coordination, and the predominance of sectoral approaches in maritime governance. The novelty of this research lies in positioning shipping administrative supervision as an integral component of narcotics prevention rather than merely a shipping safety function. The study concludes that strengthening the preventive role of the Directorate General of Sea Transportation through integrated maritime surveillance, institutional collaboration, technological enhancement, and coordinated law enforcement policies is essential for improving the effectiveness of combating transnational narcotics trafficking in Indonesian port areas.
Analisis Yuridis Terhadap Peningkatan Kasus Cerai Gugat pada Pengadilan Agama Lubuk Pakam Kabupaten Deli Serdang Dhira Ahzara Permata; Nana Kartika; Fitri Rafianti
Judge : Jurnal Hukum Vol. 6 No. 11 (2026): Judge : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/judge.v6i11.2545

Abstract

Fenomena meningkatnya perkara cerai gugat di Indonesia menunjukkan adanya perubahan pola relasi dalam rumah tangga serta meningkatnya kesadaran hukum perempuan dalam memperjuangkan hak-haknya melalui jalur peradilan. Kabupaten Deli Serdang, khususnya wilayah hukum Pengadilan Agama Lubuk Pakam, menjadi salah satu daerah dengan jumlah perkara cerai gugat yang terus mengalami peningkatan sehingga memerlukan kajian hukum yang lebih komprehensif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor penyebab meningkatnya kasus cerai gugat, mengidentifikasi dampak sosial dan hukum yang ditimbulkan terhadap keluarga dan masyarakat, serta memberikan rekomendasi dalam upaya pencegahan perceraian. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif yang dipadukan dengan pendekatan empiris melalui studi kepustakaan, observasi, wawancara dengan hakim, panitera, advokat, serta pihak penggugat. Data dianalisis secara kualitatif dengan mengintegrasikan ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan dan fakta empiris di lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perselisihan dan pertengkaran yang berlangsung terus-menerus merupakan faktor dominan penyebab cerai gugat, diikuti oleh kekerasan dalam rumah tangga, faktor ekonomi, dan perselingkuhan. Tingginya angka cerai gugat juga menunjukkan adanya perubahan paradigma perempuan dalam memperoleh perlindungan hukum melalui lembaga peradilan. Dampak yang ditimbulkan tidak hanya memengaruhi pasangan suami istri, tetapi juga perkembangan psikologis anak, ketahanan keluarga, serta meningkatnya beban perkara di Pengadilan Agama. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi berupa analisis yuridis mengenai hubungan antara faktor sosial dan implementasi hukum keluarga Islam sebagai dasar penyusunan kebijakan preventif melalui penguatan mediasi, edukasi pranikah, dan perlindungan hukum terhadap perempuan dan anak.
Criminal Liability for Syahbandar's Negligence in Granting a Ship Permit That Resulted in an Accident Ari Suganda; Fitri Rafianti; Henry Aspan
Judge : Jurnal Hukum Vol. 6 No. 11 (2026): Judge : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/judge.v6i11.2546

Abstract

Shipping safety is a fundamental principle in the maritime legal system that places Syahbandar as a key actor in ensuring the seaworthiness of ships through the granting of sailing permits. However, the practice of ship accidents that continue to occur even though the ship has obtained a Sailing Approval Letter shows that there are structural problems in the mechanism of supervision and accountability of authority, especially related to the negligence of office (culpa in officio). This study aims to analyze the legal basis for granting sailing permits, Syahbandar's role in law enforcement against unlicensed ships, and the construction of Syahbandar's criminal liability for negligence in granting ship permits that resulted in accidents. The research method used is normative juridical with a case approach, focusing on the tragedy of the sinking of KM Sinar Bangun in Lake Toba, through literature studies of laws and regulations, criminal law doctrines, scientific literature, and official documents. The results of the study show that the sailing permit is a preventive legal decision and not just an administrative formality, so that negligence in the issuance process has the potential to negate the shipping safety function. Syahbandar normatively has an active legal obligation in ensuring the seaworthiness of the ship, and such negligence can form a causal relationship with the occurrence of an accident. Although the Shipping Act does not explicitly regulate criminal sanctions, criminal liability is still possible through the application of general criminal law. This study concludes that Syahbandar's negligence in granting permits for ships that are not seaworthy can be qualified as a criminal offense that meets the elements of forgetfulness and deserves criminal responsibility in order to ensure accountability and public safety.
Urgensi Pengawasan Pelayanan Publik di Lapas Untuk Mencegah Tindak Pidana Penyiksaan (Torture) Studi pada Lapas Pemuda Langkat Abul Fauzi Tarigan; Fitri Rafianti; Henry Aspan
Judge : Jurnal Hukum Vol. 6 No. 11 (2026): Judge : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/judge.v6i11.2550

Abstract

Transformasi sistem pemasyarakatan melalui Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2022 tentang Pemasyarakatan menegaskan perubahan paradigma dari pendekatan represif menuju pendekatan rehabilitatif dan berbasis hak asasi manusia. Namun demikian, praktik penyelenggaraan pelayanan pemasyarakatan di Indonesia masih menghadapi berbagai persoalan seperti overcrowding, keterbatasan sumber daya manusia, lemahnya pengawasan, serta munculnya dugaan kekerasan terhadap warga binaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis model pengawasan ideal dalam meminimalisasi praktik penyiksaan serta menilai efektivitas sistem pengawasan pelayanan publik di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Pemuda Langkat dalam mencegah tindak pidana penyiksaan. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan yuridis-empiris (socio-legal research) dengan metode analitis-deskriptif dan evaluatif. Data diperoleh melalui studi kepustakaan, wawancara mendalam, studi dokumentasi, serta analisis pemberitaan media periode 2023–2025 yang diverifikasi melalui triangulasi sumber dan metode. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model pengawasan ideal harus dibangun melalui pengawasan preventif berbasis teknologi, mekanisme pengaduan independen, penguatan pengawasan eksternal, serta penerapan standar pelayanan berbasis hak asasi manusia. Selain itu, efektivitas pengawasan di Lapas Pemuda Langkat pada dasarnya telah memiliki mekanisme formal, namun masih menghadapi hambatan struktural berupa keterbatasan SDM, tekanan kapasitas hunian, dan minimnya transparansi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penguatan sistem pengawasan yang lebih partisipatif, transparan, dan akuntabel guna mewujudkan sistem pemasyarakatan yang humanis dan bebas dari praktik penyiksaan.
Artificial Intelligence Based Halal Compliance Model Civil Law Perspective Fitri Rafianti; Winda Erika; Rusli Efendi Damanik; Aswindari Harahap
Judge : Jurnal Hukum Vol. 6 No. 04 (2025): Judge : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/judge.v6i04.1971

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the role of the "Artificial Intelligence-Based Halal Compliance Model (AI) from a Civil Law Perspective." Specifically, this study identifies how AI can help ensure product compliance with halal standards in the context of Indonesian civil law. In addition, it also examines the role of contracts and agreements between producers, certification bodies, and consumers in influencing the effectiveness of the halal compliance system. Civil law is used to analyze legal implications, particularly regarding liability, contract validity (smart contract validity), and evidence arising from the application of the Halal Compliance Model based on AI, which plays an important role in ensuring the integrity and traceability of halal products throughout the supply chain. In civil contract law, AI is used to automate, analyze, and even execute contracts through the concept of Smart Contracts. The interconnection between civil law and AI raises new challenges and opportunities, especially in the issues of liability and legal personality.
The Paradox of Rechtsvinding in Criminal Law: The Tension Between the Principle of Formal Legality and the Expansion of Progressive Legal Interpretation in Indonesia Reyhand Parlindungan; Fitri Rafianti; Bambang Fitrianto; Aries Kata Ginting; Daniel Naibaho
International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : CERED Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/injects.v6i2.1647

Abstract

The practice of judicial law-finding (rechtsvinding) in criminal law has consistently been confronted with a profound doctrinal tension between the demands of legal certainty and the pursuit of substantive justice. This study aims to examine the doctrinal boundaries and practical dynamics of judicial law-finding methods employed by judges in criminal cases in Indonesia following the enactment of the new National Criminal Code. The research adopts a normative juridical methodology utilizing statutory, conceptual, and jurisprudential approaches. The findings reveal that the principle of legality, embodied in the maxim nullum crimen, nulla poena sine praevia lege poenali, imposes strict limitations on judicial discretion by prohibiting the application of analogical reasoning (argumentum per analogiam) in criminal adjudication. Nevertheless, in responding to normative gaps arising from technological advancements and the increasing complexity of contemporary social and criminal phenomena, judges cannot remain passive as mere bouches de la loi (mouthpieces of the law). The paradigm of progressive law provides an avenue for judges to optimize legal interpretation, particularly through teleological (sociological) interpretation and extensive interpretation, without undermining the fundamental rights of defendants. Such interpretative methods enable courts to adapt legal norms to evolving social realities while remaining within the framework of criminal legality. This study concludes that a balance between formal legal certainty and substantive justice may be achieved when criminal law-finding is situated within the framework of protecting legally recognized social interests and guided by the principles of proportionality, objectivity, and rational legal reasoning. Accordingly, the future development of Indonesian criminal jurisprudence should not be directed toward abandoning the legality principle, but rather toward harmonizing legal certainty with the judicial responsibility to ensure that criminal law remains responsive to contemporary societal needs.
Legal Analysis of the Termination of a Fixed-Term Employment Agreement Based on a Court Decision No: 50/Pdt.Sus-PHI/2025/PN.Mdn Ziqra Elfhadjri; Abdul Razak Nasution; Fitri Rafianti
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 12 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v12i2.10618

Abstract

This study examines fixed-term employment agreements (PKWT) as a form of employment relationship with a limited duration, but often raises legal issues when termination of employment occurs that does not comply with statutory provisions. These issues usually arise from differences of opinion regarding the terms, procedures, and legal protections for workers and employers. This study uses a normative juridical method with a statutory approach and case studies of court decisions. The analysis of Decision Number: 50/Pdt.Sus-PHI/2025/PN.Mdn shows that courts generally emphasize compliance with Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower, as amended by Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning the Stipulation of Government Regulation in Lieu of Law Number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation, in assessing the validity of termination of employment in PKWT. Court decisions also demonstrate efforts to balance the interests of employers with the protection of workers' rights, particularly regarding compensation, damages, and legal certainty. Thus, it can be concluded that the role of the court is very important in providing justice and legal certainty for the parties in employment disputes, while also strengthening the implementation of employment regulations.
INDEPENDENCE OF THE CURATOR IN THE MANAGEMENT AND DISPOSAL OF BANKRUPTCY PROPERTY Zul Pahmi Harahap; Fitri Rafianti; Henry Aspan
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v4i3.1622

Abstract

The curator has an important role in a bankruptcy to manage and settle the bankruptcy assets. Article 1 point 5 of Law Number 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and Postponement of Debt Payment Obligations states that what is meant by Curator is the Inheritance Property Office or an individual appointed by the court to manage and settle the assets of a bankrupt debtor under the supervision of a supervising judge. In carrying out the task of settling and managing bankruptcy assets, the curator must be independent and not take sides with either party. What is the curator's responsibility for the risk of loss in the Management and Settlement of Bankruptcy Assets? What is the curator's authority over bankrupt debtors who are not cooperative in a bankruptcy process? This research is normative legal research, the research was carried out by reviewing secondary data in the form of library materials, which include primary materials, secondary and tertiary materials. The entire data obtained (secondary data and primary data) was then processed systematically and qualitatively to produce writing. analytical descriptive. In this case, the researcher conducted an analytical juridical study to see the role and responsibilities of the curator in the management and settlement of bankruptcy assets.
PERAN BADAN PENGAWAS PEMILU (BAWASLU) DALAM MENCEGAH DAN MENANGANI PELANGGARAN PEMILU DI KABUPATEN ACEH TENGAH TAHUN 2024 Rizky Munardi; Fitri Rafianti
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v8i3.3627

Abstract

Pemilihan umum yang bebas dan adil merupakan landasan utama bagi sistem demokratis yang kuat. Dalam konteks Indonesia, Badan Pengawas Pemilu (Bawaslu) memegang peran sentral dalam memastikan integritas proses pemilihan umum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi peran Bawaslu dalam mencegah dan menangani pelanggaran pemilu, dengan fokus pada Pemilihan Umum 2024 di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah. Melalui pendekatan kualitatif, data dikumpulkan melalui observasi partisipatif, wawancara, dan analisis dokumen. Analisis dilakukan dengan memperhatikan kerangka kerja konseptual yang melibatkan peran Bawaslu dalam melakukan pencegahan pelanggaran pemilu, jenis-jenis pelanggaran pemilu, dan dampaknya terhadap integritas pemilihan umum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Bawaslu Kabupaten Aceh Tengah telah aktif dalam mencegah dan menangani berbagai pelanggaran pemilu, termasuk penanganan pelanggaran kode etik ad hoc dan manipulasi data. Studi kasus Pemilihan Umum 2024 di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah menyoroti tantangan unik yang dihadapi dalam menjaga integritas pemilihan umum di tingkat lokal. Meskipun demikian, langkah-langkah yang diambil oleh Bawaslu, seperti pengawasan yang ketat, pelatihan pemilih, dan kerja sama dengan pihak terkait, telah membantu mengurangi dampak dari pelanggaran tersebut. Kesimpulannya, peran Bawaslu dalam mencegah dan menangani pelanggaran pemilu sangat penting untuk memastikan proses pemilihan umum yang transparan dan adil. Rekomendasi diberikan untuk memperkuat peran Bawaslu dalam menghadapi tantangan yang berkembang, termasuk peningkatan kapasitas, penguatan kerjasama dengan lembaga terkait, dan penegakan hukum yang tegas terhadap pelanggaran pemilu.
The Halal Capsule Shell in the Perspective of Comparative Islamic Law and Health Law: Opportunities and Challenges Fitri Rafianti; Irsyam Risdawati; Muhammad Andafi
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i2.3890

Abstract

This research aims to analyze and compare the perspectives of Islamic law and health law regarding the use of halal capsule shells. This study is a comparative research that explores legal, ethical, and health aspects in the use of capsule shells that meet halal criteria. Using a qualitative approach, this research collected data from various relevant sources, including Islamic legal texts, health regulations, and related scientific literature. The results show that there are both similarities and significant differences in the standards and interpretations of halal between Islamic law and health law. From the perspective of Islamic law, the halal status of capsule shells is determined by the source of materials and the manufacturing process, while health law focuses more on the safety and effectiveness of the product. The study also identifies opportunities, such as a large market potential for halal products, and challenges, including the need for standardized and integrated halal certification. This research provides new insights into the importance of harmonizing the principles of halal in Islam with health standards, which are crucial not only for Muslim producers and consumers but also for broader social and economic integration. Recommendations for further research and related policies are presented to support the sustainable development of the halal capsule industry.
Co-Authors , Rahmad Sembiring Abdul Razak Nasution Abul Fauzi Tarigan Ade Muliansyah Batubara Agus Adhitama Ahmad David Amun Kamil Siregar Andar Jimmy Pintabar Ari Suganda Aries Kata Ginting arif sahlepi Arifin Bernad Tampubolon Arman Candra Arya Tjipta Prananda Asmuni Asmuni Asmuni Asmuni Aswindari Harahap Bambang Fitrianto Bambang Fitrianto Chandra Purba Damanik , Rusli Efendi Daniel Naibaho Deby Sanjaya Dedy Setiawan Dhira Ahzara Permata Edi Yaksa Edward Christian Sitohang Erika, Winda Fahilly, Anjas Fajriansyah Marpaung Fitrianto, Bambang Harahap, Aswindari Hartana , Hartana Hasman Hidayah Hendrianto Sitorus Henry Aspan Heru Kurniawan Indah Permata Sari Indra Utama Tanjung Irfanuddin Sitompul Irsyam Risdawati Ismed Ismed Ivan Astavan Manurung Jamil Jamil Jamil Jamil Jasin Dosi Raja Simarmata Joko Susilo Juli Purwanti Kenal Purba Khairul Huda Rizka M. Chaerul Rizky M. Hary Angga Pratama Sinaga M. Jamil Mardiani Putri Harahap Mhd Azhali Siregar Mhd. Azhali Siregar Mhd. Azhali Siregar MOCHAMMAD ERWIN RADITYO Muhammad Andafi Muhammad Andafi Muhammad Harry Angga Pratama Sinaga Munardi, Rizky Najib Albana Daulay Nana Kartika Ninda Krisnawati Septarini Hulu Onny Medaline Pintabar, Andar Jimmy Pratama Sinaga, M. Hary Angga Rahmad Rasyid Ralph Alfred Jericho David Kelana Zendrato Randi Alfian Reyhand Parlindungan Riki Andreas Simbolon Rizky Munardi Robi Krisna Rusli Efendi Damanik Sitepu, Andrian Harmon Siti Nurhayati Siti Nurhayati Syawalludin. H Tarigan, Kevin Tarmina , Tarmina Taufik Akbar Tengku Riza Zarzani N Veri Haryandi Siburian Veronika T Wahyu Numan Prasetya Wakhyuni, Emi Willyam Lorencius Hutabarat Winda Erika Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih Yazid Bustami Zales, Rabina Ziqra Elfhadjri Zul Pahmi Harahap Zulpahmi Harahap