p-Index From 2021 - 2026
4.836
P-Index
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Strengthening the Role of Village-Owned Enterprises Through Coaching in Rato Village, Lambu District, Bima Regency Asmiatiningsih, Sri; Iptidaiyah, Muhamad; Tasrif, Tasrif; Hendra, Hendra; Junaidin, Junaidin; Ardiansyah, Nike; Usman, Ahmad; Nurlaila, Nurlaila
Abdi Masyarakat Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Abdi Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/abdi.v7i1.8829

Abstract

Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) play a crucial role in improving the welfare of rural communities through local economic empowerment. In Rato Village, Lambu District, Bima Regency, BUMDes functions as the driving force for village economic development. However, in its implementation, BUMDes in this village still faces various challenges related to management, funding, and human resource development. The aim of this study is to identify the efforts made to strengthen the role of BUMDes in Rato Village and to assess its impact on the local economy. A qualitative method with a case study approach was used. Data were collected through interviews with village officials, BUMDes managers, and local community members. The results show that the capacity building efforts, including business management training, financial assistance, and local product development, have had a positive impact on the performance of BUMDes. However, continued efforts are needed to improve the capacity of managers and expand the scope of BUMDes activities in the future.
Paradigma Disruptif dalam Inovasi Pelayanan Publik: Telaah Kritis atas Transformasi Tata Kelola Pemerintahan Kota Bima Irfan, Mohammad; Usman, Ahmad
Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara Vol. 22 No. 1 (2025): Juni: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Universitas Mbojo Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59050/jian.v22i1.249

Abstract

Pemerintah Kota Bima telah merancang sebuah program inovatif bernama SIMATIK (Sistem Manajemen Administrasi dan Informasi Kelurahan) sebagai bentuk komitmen dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik. Inovasi ini merupakan langkah strategis yang sejalan dengan amanat Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2014 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah, khususnya BAB XIII Pasal 344–352 yang menekankan pentingnya penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik yang efektif. SIMATIK bertujuan untuk mempercepat, mempermudah, dan memodernisasi proses administrasi di tingkat kelurahan melalui sistem digital berbasis Android. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan SIMATIK di lingkungan Pemerintah Kota Bima. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui studi dokumen, artikel media cetak dan elektronik, serta observasi lapangan. Fokus pembahasan mencakup dua aspek utama, yakni konsep inovasi pelayanan publik dan penerapan SIMATIK itu sendiri. SIMATIK diklasifikasikan sebagai inovasi transformatif yang mencakup inovasi desain layanan, proses, metode, strategi/kebijakan, dan sistem. Inovasi ini tidak hanya mengubah pola kerja birokrasi, tetapi juga mentransformasi struktur organisasi pelayanan secara menyeluruh, sehingga menjadi salah satu terobosan penting dalam tata kelola pelayanan publik daerah.
Interactionism and Social Harmonization in Wonomulyo as the Multiethnic City Masdar, Muhammad; Harifuddin, Harifuddin; Iskandar, Abdul Malik; Azus, Faidah; Usman, Ahmad
Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun
Publisher : SCAD Independent

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26811/peuradeun.v12i2.1022

Abstract

This study aims to (1) analyze the meaning of symbolic interactionism in multiethnic community members in the Wonomulyo District and (2) describe the sociometric form of symbolic interactionism in multiethnic communities in the Wonomulyo District. This research is qualitative research using a sequential exploratory design, namely qualitative-quantitative. Collecting data using in-depth interview techniques, observation, and literature study. Data analysis used a three-step technique: reduction, categorization, and conclusion. The results are (1) the interactionism in multiethnic society is built on openness, friendship, and kinship, and everyone likes this attitude so that social harmony is built; (2) The sociometric form of symbolic interactionism in Wonomulyo as a multiethnic city that Javanese as the dominant culture, namely open attitude, friendship, and kinship created social harmonization. The conclusion is that dominant culture plays a role in shaping societal tendencies, such as the harmonious Javanese culture, which is conditioning the culture of the Wonomulyo people always to be harmonious.
THE EFFECT OF COMPETENCE AND CAREER DEVELOPMENT ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN THE PROTOCOL AND COMMUNICATION DEPARTMENT OF THE SOUTH LAMPUNG REGENCY LEADERSHIP Usman, Ahmad; Ahiruddin, Ahiruddin
Saburai International Journal of Social Sciences and Development Vol 9, No 1 (2025): SABURAI IINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SIENCES AND A DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : University of Sang Bumi Ruwa Jurai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24967/saburaiijssd.v9i1.4517

Abstract

Competence plays an important role in determining the quality of an employee's work and their understanding of their field of work. A professional must have academic qualifications and abilities that are appropriate to their field of work in order to make an optimal contribution to the organization. Competence is also a measure of individual behavior related to excellent performance at work. In the face of increasingly fierce competition, organizations need quality human resources as a key factor for success. Human resources with high competencies will support the smooth implementation of tasks and the achievement of organizational goals. Conversely, if the quality of human resources is low, the overall performance of the organization will decline. This study aims to examine the influence of competencies and career development on employee performance in the Protocol and Communication Division of the South Lampung Regency. Involving 53 respondents and using quantitative analysis methods through the SPSS program, the results showed that competence had a positive effect on performance with a contribution of 69.3%, while career development had a positive effect of 74.9%. Simultaneously, both variables had a positive effect on employee performance of 80.7%, while the remaining 19.3% was influenced by other factors outside the scope of this study.
Detik.com and Kompas.Com Media Framing Regarding Reporting the Alleged Assault of a Former Indonesian Oriental Circus Performer Ulfah, Nurul; Rosadi, Ariani; Usman, Ahmad
JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol 9, No 4 (2025): JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan) (November)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jisip.v9i4.9375

Abstract

This study aims to analyze two mainstream media outlets, detik.com and kompas.com, in framing the alleged exploitation and violence against former Oriental Circus Indonesia (OCI) performers. The analysis was conducted using the Pan and Kosicki framing method, which encompasses four structures: syntactic, rhetorical, thematic, and narrative. Furthermore, the 5W+1H approach was used to explore the basic elements of the reporting. The results show that the two media outlets present very different narrative constructions. Detik.com emphasizes the voices of victims with a human interest approach, framing the issue in the context of conflict between institutions and individuals, and calling for state intervention through human rights institutions. In contrast, kompas.com constructs a narrative of self-defense from the institutional perspective by emphasizing historical legitimacy, visual evidence, and a rhetorical approach focused on clarifying and restoring the reputation of OCI management. These differences in framing demonstrate how the media not only convey facts but also pay attention to public perception through the choice of language structure, narrative perspective, and specific communicative objectives. This research underscores the importance of critical awareness of media framing in issues involving moral conflicts, human rights and institutional interests.
Macro-Nutrient Prediction of Paddy Field Soil Using Artificial Neural Network and NIR Spectroscopy Ahmad, Usman; Budiastra, I Wayan; Subrata, I Dewa Made; Firdaus, Jonni
Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian
Publisher : PERTETA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19028/jtep.012.2.242-258

Abstract

Understanding soil fertility, influenced by macronutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, is essential for adaptive agriculture implementation based on various soil conditions. Near-infrared spectroscopy technology provides non-destructive, rapid soil property measurements without chemicals, applicable both in-field and in-laboratory. However, the wide NIR spectrum range and neural network complexities can hinder Artificial Neural Network (ANN) training and inference, leading to time and resource inefficiency, especially without sophisticated computing devices. This study examines data reduction methods to enhance ANN performance in predicting soil macronutrients using NIR spectra. Multiple Linear Regression (MLR) and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) were applied to select wavelengths from the 1000–2500 nm for ANN input, comparing their performance. About 237 NIR reflectance data from paddy soil were transformed into absorbance data. MLR used forward selection to identify wavelengths with correlations higher than 0.9, while PCA selected wavelengths corresponding to the loading factor peaks for each principal component. These selected wavelengths served as inputs for the ANN model. The ANN’s performance was assessed using correlation and determination coefficients, RMSE, RPD, and model consistency. For nitrogen, the PCA+ANN model with reflectance spectra performed better (RPD 2.4-4.8) than the MLR+ANN model (RPD 2.2-2.6) using fewer wavelengths (5-9 for PCA+ANN vs. 9-12 for MLR+ANN). For phosphorus estimation, the PCA+ANN model also excelled (RPD 2.3-7.0 vs. 2.3-2.4) with fewer wavelengths (4-7 vs. 7). For potassium estimation, the PCA+ANN model showed superior performance (RPD 4.3-9.5 vs. 4.2-4.4), using the same number of wavelengths (4-8 vs. 4-6).
Improving the Taste of Robusta Coffee by Fermentation with Yeast Inoculum and Its Effect on Caffeine Content Nadya, Hani Fildzah; Ahmad, Usman; Samsudin, Samsudin
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v13i2.298-308

Abstract

Harvesting coffee process by farmers generally executed entirety, resulting rainbow harvest. Coffee fermentation with yeast starter cultures Saccharomyces cerevisiae Y612, Candida parapsilosis Y207 and Torulospora delbrueckii Y594 was executed separately to determine the role of starter cultures on caffeine and robusta coffee taste at different maturity levels. The study was conducted at the Indonesian Industrial and Beverage Crops Research Institute in Sukabumi,, from June to November 2022. The experiment used a factorial complete randomized design. The first factor was the maturity level of the coffee and starter culture as the second factor. Fermentation was implemented for 48 hours inoculated with 108 cells/mL starter culture. The results showed that the temperature fluctuated, the pH value always decreased to 4.50 and T. delbrueckii was the starter culture with the highest activity during fermentation. Inoculum-fermented robusta coffee caffeine content was higher than non-inoculum. The lowest caffeine content was found in spontaneously fermented red fruit of 1.39%, while the highest caffeine content was produced by red fruit samples inoculated with C. parapsilosis of 2.7%. Robusta coffee with S. cerevisiae inoculation brought the best taste of robusta coffee with 82.10%, there was no significant difference between the red harvest coffee fruit and the fermented rainbow color with a starter culture. Keywords: Caffeine, Harvest, Inoculation, Maturity level, Starter cultures
Shelf-life Estimation of Dried Chili in Vacuum Packaging Ranawati, Nanda Wisha; Ahmad, Usman; Wulandani, Dyah
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v13i1.60-70

Abstract

This research aimed to build a model for estimating the shelf life of dried chilies in vacuum packaging stored at any storage temperature. The shelf-life estimation of dried red chilies was carried out based on the change rate of dried chilies quality parameters using the ASLT (Accelerated Shelf-Life Testing) method with the Arrhenius approach. The shelf-life estimation using the ASLT method was carried out by conditioning the storage room, which could accelerate the degradation reaction, stored at temperatures above room temperature. Prior to storage, red chilies were dried until their moisture content reaches 10%. Then it was packaged in vacuum packaging made of PE (polyethylene) plastic and stored at 35°C. During the storage period, the observation was conducted on some quality parameters, namely moisture content, color, and vitamin C content. The same experiments were also carried out at 40°C, 45°C, and 50°C to obtain different rate constant values. The shelf-life estimation results from the Arrhenius equation model were selected based on the critical parameter, in this study the critical parameter was the decrease of vitamin C content. The shelf life of dried red chilies that were packed in vacuum stored at room temperature (25°C) could maintain its quality up to 365 days. Keywords:  Arrhenius,  ASLT,  Red chili,  Vacuum packaging,  Shelf life, 
Fluorescence Imaging as a Non-Destructive Method for Aflatoxin Detection in Corn Kernels: Recent Advances and Challenges Nofiyanti, Sri Handayani; Ahmad, Usman; Tondok, Efi Toding; Widodo, Slamet
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v14i2.714-731

Abstract

Fluorescence imaging has developed as a promising non-invasive method for identifying aflatoxin contamination in agricultural commodities, especially corn kernels. This paper examines current improvements in fluorescence imaging technologies, highlighting its potential to improve food safety through swift and precise detection of mycotoxins. The paper examines the basics of fluorescence, the necessary setup for optimal imaging, and the issues related to background fluorescence interference, sensitivity, and the construction of calibration models. Although there are some limitations, fluorescence imaging presents considerable advantages, such as cost-efficiency and the capacity to obtain concurrent spectral and spatial data. Proposed future research objectives include the validation of imaging systems using naturally contaminated samples, the optimization of imaging parameters, and the integration of machine learning techniques to enhance data processing. By overcoming existing constraints and utilizing technical progress, fluorescence imaging can serve as an essential instrument in the detection of aflatoxin contamination, hence enhancing food safety. Keywords: Aflatoxin, Detection, Fluorescence imaging, Food safety, Machine learning.
The Effectiveness of Hydrocooling in Maintaining Broccoli Quality During Storage Wulansetiasari, Rizky; Ahmad, Usman; Darmawati, Emmy
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 14 No. 5 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtepl.v14i5.1843-1856

Abstract

Broccoli is a vegetable with high economic value, but it is also a highly perishable agricultural product after harvest. One method to extend its shelf life is hydrocooling, which involves cooling the product immediately after harvest to reduce the respiration rate, a key factor in quality degradation during storage. This study aimed to determine the optimal temperature and duration of hydrocooling to maintain the quality of fresh broccoli and to observe quality changes during storage. Hydrocooling was applied by immersing broccoli in cold water for 10 and 20 minutes, followed by storage at room temperature and low temperature. Quality observations were conducted for 7 days at room temperature and 16 days under chilled storage (5°C). The quality parameters observed included respiration rate, moisture content, weight loss, microbial contamination, color, and vitamin C content. Results showed that under room temperature storage, there was no significant difference between broccoli with and without hydrocooling; both maintained their quality only up to 4 days. However, the combination of hydrocooling and chilled storage preserved broccoli quality up to 14 days, while the control (without hydrocooling) only lasted until day 10. Therefore, hydrocooling is effective when combined with low-temperature storage, helping to maintain postharvest freshness and extend the shelf life of broccoli.
Co-Authors . Asmirah . Sabihah . Yulianingsih Abdul Kadir Abdul Malik Iskandar Adi Sutrisno Ahiruddin Ahiruddin Ali Djamhuri Ardiansyah, Nike Aris Purwanto Armansyah H. Tambunan Arshiya Subhani Asmiatiningsih, Sri Azus, Faidah Baskara Edi Nugraha Christina Winarti Dedy Wirawan Soedibyo Dentaka, Dentaka Desrial Diding Suhandy Dwi Dian Novita Dwi Pamungkas Bermani Dyah Wulandani Efi Toding Tondok Eko Heri Purwanto Emmy Darmawati Enrico Syaefullah Evi Savitri Iriani Fahim Muchammad Taqi Fahmi Riadi Fajar Kurniawan Fajar Kurniawan Firdaus, Jonni Hadi K Purwadaria Haeril, Haeril HALIM, HARIFUDDIN handayani, yossi Hani Fildzah Nadya Harifuddin Harifuddin, Harifuddin Hendra Hendra I Dewa Made Subrata I Wayan Budiastra Iftikhar Alam Khan Imam, Sadrul Iman Sabarisman Indradewa, Rhian Inge Scorpi Tulliza Iptidaiyah, Muhamad Jati Sumarto Putro Jonni Firdaus, Jonni Junaidin, Junaidin Khalimatus Sa'diyah Krah, Courage Y. Kudang Boro Seminar Lilik Pujantoro Lilik Pujantoro Eko Nugroho Lu’lu’i Zulaikho Lydia Ariani Mar'atus Sholihah Mardison Suhil Meika Wahyuni Azrita Meivie Lintang Mohamad Rafi Mohamad Rahmad Suhartanto Mohammad Irfan Monika Marpaung Mudho Saksono Muhammad Masdar Muhammad Sudirman Akili Muhammad Yusuf Antu MUHAMMAD YUSUF ANTU Nadya, Hani Fildzah Nanda Supriana Nanda Wisha Ranawati Nelwan, Leopold Oscar nFN Sarastuti nFN Sutrisno nFN Sutrisno Nijma Nurfadila Nijma Nurfadila, Nijma Nikmatul Hidayah Nofiyanti, Sri Handayani Novita Sari Nugraha Edhi S Nugraha Edhi Suyatma Nur Rahma Refilia Putri Wulandari Zainal Putri, Irriwad Ranawati, Nanda Wisha Rizka Wildani Rokhani Hasbullah Rosadi, Ariani Rosyid Ridho Rudy Tjahjohutomo Samsudin Samsudin - Samsudin Samsudin Samsudin Samsudin Samsudin Samsudin Saputri, Diah Ega Sarastuti Sarastuti Sarastuti, Sarastuti Selvi Marcellia Siregar, Gokma Ampetua Siti Mariana Widayanti Sjahrul Annas Slamet Ari Dwi Ratnanto Slamet Widodo Slamet Widodo Slamet Widodo Sri Lestari Sri Widowati Suci Rahmi Sukrisno Widyotomo Suroso . Sut risno SUTRISNO Sutrisno - Sutrisno . Sutrisno . Sutrisno Sutrisno Syamsuddin Syamsuddin Tasrif Tasrif Ulfah, Nurul Verra Mellyana Waqif Agusta Wawan Hermawan Wendianing Putri Luketsi Wulansetiasari, Rizky Yusianto Yusianto