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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan HIGIENE: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Al-sihah: The Public Health Science Journal Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Community Research Of Epidemiology (CORE) Jurnal Abmas Negeri (JAGRI) Homes Journal: Hospital Management Studies Journal Sociality: Journal of Public Health Service Unified Health Critical Research
Munawir Amansyah
Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Household waste management behavior: A study of community practices in Barrang Lompo Island, South Sulawesi Ridwan, Muhammad; Amansyah, Munawir; Syarfaini, Syarfaini
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 4, Issue 2, March-August 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v4i2.60180

Abstract

Previous studies on household waste management have predominantly focused on urban settings with established infrastructure, leaving a gap in the understanding of waste-related behaviors in remote island communities. This study explores the behavior of residents toward household waste management on Barrang Lompo Island, Kecamatan Sangkarrang, South Sulawesi. Employing a quantitative descriptive observational design, this research surveyed 307 respondents from a total of 1,324 households using non-probability convenience sampling. The independent variables included knowledge, attitude, and practice, while the dependent variable was household waste management. The results revealed that community knowledge was predominantly good (76.6%), although attitudes were mainly less favorable (60.2%), and actions were generally poor (51.5%). These findings suggest that while awareness is relatively high, it has not translated into consistent behavior, indicating a disconnect between knowledge and practice. The study underscores the urgent need for targeted environmental education, local regulation, and collaboration with public agencies to enhance sustainable waste practices. These implications are especially vital for remote and densely populated island communities where poor waste handling poses severe environmental and public health risks.
Comparison of Hazardous Medical Waste Management in Public and Private Hospitals in Takalar Regency Nurbestari, Isnaeni; Amansyah, Munawir; Sadarang, Rimawati Aulia Insani
Unihealth Community Research Vol 1 No 2 (2025): March-August
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ucr.v1i2.60181

Abstract

Proper management of B3 (Hazardous and Toxic Materials) medical waste in hospitals is essential to prevent adverse impacts on patients, visitors, and healthcare personnel. This study aims to compare the B3 medical waste management practices between public and private hospitals in Takalar Regency. This research employed a quantitative observational method with a cross-sectional approach. The population comprised all medical waste management officers and cleaning service personnel at the selected hospitals. Sampling was conducted using a non-probability total sampling technique, whereby all members of the population were included as research subjects. Data analysis was performed using the Mann–Whitney U test. The results revealed significant differences in waste segregation (p = 0.013), containment (p = 0.001), temporary storage (p = 0.015), and transportation (p = 0.004) practices between public and private hospitals. Both types of hospitals were found not to conduct training on B3 medical waste management for relevant personnel and failed to provide complete personal protective equipment (PPE), such as boots, aprons, gloves, masks, and goggles, during handling activities. It is recommended that both public and private hospitals ensure the availability of adequate and complete PPE, enforce proper usage among medical waste handlers and cleaning staff, and enhance management practices in accordance with established regulations.
Paparan PM10 dan PM2,5 Pada Pekerja Industri Phinisi di Kecamatan Bonto Bahari Kabupaten Bulukumba Wahab, Wahyudi; Saleh, Muhammad; Amansyah, Munawir; Susilawaty, Andi; Basri, Syahrul
HIGIENE: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 10 No 1 (2024): Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Public Health Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/higiene.v10i1.47991

Abstract

Particulat Matter (PM10) merupakan debu yang memiliki ukuran 0,25-10 mm dan Particulate Matter 2,5 adalah partikel dengan diameter aerodinamik lebih kecil dari 2,5 µm yang dengan mudahnya masuk ke saluran pernafasan melalui hidung hingga alveoli yang menyebabkan ganguan keluhan subjektif Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (ISPA) selain kadar debu, karakteristik pekerja juga berpengaruh terhadap keluhan-keluhan yang dialami pekerja. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kadar konsentrasi PM10 dan PM2,5 pada limbah serbuk kayu terhadap keluhan ISPA pada pekerja industri phinisi, Kec Bontobahari, Kab Bulukumba. Untuk mengetahui kadar konsentrasi PM10 dan PM2,5 pada limbah serbuk kayu terhadap keluhan ISPA pada pekerja industri phinisi di Kecamatan Bonto Bahari Kabupaten Bulukumba. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan pendekatan Deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pekerja perahu phinisi di Kecamatan Bontobahari Kabupaten Bulukumba sebanyak 70 responden dengan menggunakan teknik pendekatan purposive sampling dan teknik analisis data yakni uji statistik chi-square. Dari hasil penelitian di dapatkan kadar di Pantai Mandala menghasilkan rata-rata 9,18 g/m3 untuk PM10 dan 0,94 g/m3 untuk PM2,5, di Pantai Bira dengan rata-rata PM10 4,02 g/m3 dan <0,1 g/m3 PM2,5 , dan Tanah Lemo dengan rata-rata 10,2 g/m3 dan 0,91 g/m3 untuk PM2,5 dimana kadar PM di lokasi tersebut tidak melebihi nilai ambang batas. Bagi pekerja di area industri phinisi agar senantiasa menggunakan masker disetiap bekerja untuk mengurangi risiko karena dengan menggunakan masker keluhan gangguan pernafasan kemungkinan bisa berkurang. Kata Kunci : Kadar PM10,Kadar PM2,5 , Industri Phinisi
Implementasi Teknologi Tepat Guna Jamban Sehat untuk Optimasi Sanitasi Aman di Wilayah Pesisir Kabupaten Pangkep Saleh, Muh.; Amansyah, Munawir; Bujawati, Emmi; Khaer, Ain; Rachmat, Muhammad
Jurnal Abmas Negeri (JAGRI) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Volume 5 Nomor 1 Juni 2024
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jagri.v5i1.997

Abstract

Akses terhadap sanitasi yang aman merupakan kebutuhan dasar manusia yang esensial, khususnya bagi masyarakat pesisir yang rentan terhadap pencemaran lingkungan dan penyakit. Masyarakat di wilayah pesisir kampung nelayan di Kelurahan Pundata Baji, Kabupaten Pangkep, Sulawesi Selatan, masih kekurangan akses terhadap sanitasi yang memadai. Hal ini menyebabkan berbagai masalah kesehatan dan lingkungan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengatasi permasalahan sanitasi di wilayah pesisir Kampung Nelayan tersebut dengan menerapkan teknologi tepat guna jamban. Pendekatan Participatory Action Research (PAR) digunakan untuk melibatkan secara aktif masyarakat setempat dan pemangku kepentingan lainnya dalam seluruh tahapan kegiatan, mulai dari perencanaan, implementasi, hingga evaluasi. Melalui proses PAR, pengabdian ini berhasil menyediakan solusi konkret dengan merancang dan membangun contoh jamban model pasang surut yang sesuai dengan lingkungan lokal dan kebutuhan masyarakat. Teknologi jamban pasang surut ini terbukti efektif dan nyaman digunakan oleh masyarakat setempat. Hasil pengabdian ini dapat menjadi panduan bagi pemerintah daerah lainnya untuk mengadopsi praktik terbaik dalam pencapaian Open Defecation Free (ODF) dan akses sanitasi aman, serta mewujudkan lingkungan sehat dan berkelanjutan di wilayah pesisir. Kesimpulannya, implementasi teknologi ini berkontribusi signifikan dalam meningkatkan capaian ODF serta kualitas sanitasi aman dan kesehatan masyarakat pesisir.
Operational Performance of A Controlled Landfill in Bantaeng, Indonesia: Leachate Management, Odor Nuisance, and Institutional Constraints Amansyah, Munawir; Rahmah, Nur; Az-Ziqra, Aura Annisza; Akmal, Nurfaizah; Alfasyari, Arief; Khaqul, Andi
Unihealth Community Research Vol 2 No 1 (2026): September-February
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ucr.v2i1.65809

Abstract

Municipal solid waste management studies increasingly emphasize landfill upgrading and environmental safeguards, yet limited empirical evidence remains on how controlled landfill operations perform under district-level resource constraints and fluctuating waste inflow, creating a gap in operationally grounded evaluations. This study assesses the operational system and environmental management of TPA Batu Terang, the main final disposal facility in Bantaeng Regency, Indonesia, focusing on daily waste inflow dynamics, leachate and landfill gas management, nuisance impacts, social dimensions, and institutional capacity. A qualitative descriptive case study design was applied using field observations and an in-depth semi-structured interview with the Head of the Environmental Agency. Reported waste inflow averaged 27.49 tons/day, periodically increasing to 30–32 tons/day due to routine clean-up programs and increased food and packaging residuals linked to the Free Nutritious Meal (MBG) initiative. The facility implements controlled landfill practices with periodic soil cover, supported by a weighbridge and computerized recording that enables semi-annual reporting and improves accountability. Environmental management is strengthened by a leachate collection system and staged multi-pond treatment (intake–facultative–maturation–biofilter), described as operating within capacity. However, methane utilization remains limited and odor persists as the most salient community concern, typically addressed through reactive covering. Key constraints include aging heavy equipment, limited budgets, human resource needs, and suboptimal source separation. Findings imply that phased improvements prioritizing routine cover discipline, equipment maintenance financing, incremental gas control and monitoring, and upstream waste diversion are essential to reduce impacts and support transition toward an integrated final processing facility (TPAS).
Organic Waste Management into Eco-Enzyme and Maggot Feed at A Hotel in Makassar: A Descriptive Qualitative Study Amansyah, Munawir; Syarif, Alwiyah Nur; Putri, Resky Ananda; Amalia, Khairiyah Reski; Fadilah, Siti Mutiah; Nurfadila, Nurfadila
Unihealth Community Research Vol 2 No 1 (2026): September-February
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ucr.v2i1.65810

Abstract

Recent hospitality waste studies increasingly promote circular organic-waste treatment, yet empirical descriptions of how hotels operationalize low-cost bioconversion pathways (eco-enzyme fermentation and black soldier fly/maggot production) in day-to-day routines remain limited, particularly in Eastern Indonesia. This study aimed to describe the management of hotel organic waste into eco-enzyme and maggot feed at Mercure Makassar (Makassar City, Indonesia) using a descriptive qualitative design. Data were collected through non-participant observations of kitchen waste flows, in-depth interviews with key hotel personnel (food production, stewarding, housekeeping, engineering, and management), and document review (SOPs, training materials, and relevant local/national regulations). Data were analyzed thematically with iterative coding and triangulation across sources. The findings indicate that the system hinges on (i) source segregation at food-preparation and post-consumption points, (ii) stabilization steps to reduce contamination and odor before processing, (iii) standardized eco-enzyme fermentation using organic residues with sugar/molasses and water ratios commonly reported in the literature (e.g., 1:3:10 or 10:3:1 by weight/volume) and a multi-month maturation period, and (iv) BSF-based bioconversion that rapidly reduces restaurant waste while producing larval biomass and frass as by-products. Implementation is shaped by staff literacy, space constraints, pest-control requirements, and alignment with municipal and national waste-management mandates. Overall, this case demonstrates a feasible, practice-oriented circular pathway for hotels, with implications for SOP development, staff training, and measurable reduction of landfill-bound organic waste in Makassar.
HEALTH INSURANCE OWNERSHIP TO INCREASE THE UTILIZATION OF PRIMARY HEALTH SERVICES IN RURAL HIGHLANDS Yudi Adnan; Syahrul Basri; Munawir Amansyah; Zilfadillah Arranury
Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 12, No 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v12i2.88492

Abstract

Background: Access to adequate health services remains a global challenge, especially in rural and remote areas. Health insurance ownership has emerged as a solution to increase the utilization of health services.Objectives: This study aimed to explore the role of health insurance ownership in increasing the utilization of primary health services in rural highland areas in Indonesia.Methods: This research used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional survey method. The study population consisted of 728 adult individuals who were heads of households living in Kanreapia Village, Tinggi Moncong District, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Data were collected through interviews with a structured questionnaire, including demographic variables, health insurance ownership status, and utilization of health services. Data analysis used descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, and logistic regression.Results: The results showed a significant relationship between demographic variables, health insurance ownership, and the utilization of health services. Individuals with health insurance were 6.764 times more likely to utilize health services compared to those without insurance (p&lt;0.001).Conclusion: This study strengthens the evidence that health insurance ownership significantly increases an individual's likelihood of utilizing health services, especially in relatively isolated rural areas.
Community Empowerment through Biopore Infiltration Holes for Sustainable Waste Management in Gowa Regency Amansyah, Munawir; Nurwafika, Nurwafika; Sofyan, Rezky Triananda; Ramadhan, Rahmat
Unihealth Community Research Vol 2 No 2 (2026): March-August
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ucr.v2i2.71635

Abstract

Population growth and increasing household activities have led to a continuous rise in waste generation, while community capacity to implement sustainable waste management practices is still limited. This condition was also identified in Sunggumanai Hamlet, Parangloe District, Gowa Regency, where low public awareness of waste segregation, limited waste management facilities, and the common practice of open waste burning were the main issues. This community service program aimed to improve community knowledge and participation in sustainable waste management through education, mentoring, and the implementation of Infiltration Biopore Holes (Lubang Resapan Biopori/LRB) as a simple, affordable, and environmentally friendly technology for organic waste management. The methods employed included the preparation stage, development of educational materials, community counseling, hands-on biopore construction training, and continuous assistance throughout the implementation process. The results indicated that the program successfully increased community understanding of waste segregation, encouraged the utilization of organic waste as compost through biopore technology, and enhanced community participation in maintaining environmental cleanliness. Furthermore, the innovation of using bamboo as a biopore casing provided a cost-effective alternative by utilizing locally available resources. Overall, the program contributed to reducing organic waste accumulation, improving rainwater infiltration, minimizing the risk of surface water stagnation, and strengthening community empowerment toward sustainable environmental management. Therefore, community-based biopore implementation can serve as an effective strategy to support sustainable waste management at the village level.
Co-Authors Abd Majid HR Lagu Akila, Nur Akmal, Nurfaizah Alfasyari, Arief Alim Syam Amalia, Khairiyah Reski Amelia, Fitria Andi Ade Ulasaswini Andi Susilawaty Az-Ziqra, Aura Annisza Bambang Soeprijono Berlian Berlian Dian Rezki Wijaya Dwi Santy Damayati, Dwi Santy Elva Elfira Elvira, Elva Emmi Bujawati Fachry Abda El Rahman Fadilah, Siti Mutiah Fatmawaty Mallapiang Habibi Habibi . Habibi Habibi Hasbi Ibrahim Indah Kurniawati Indar Irviani Anwar Ibrahim Khaer, Ain Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Khaqul, Andi Krisno Bimantoro Muh. Saleh, Muh. Muhammad Rachmat Muhammad Ridwan Muhammad Saleh Nildawati Nirma Nirma Nur Rahmah Nurbestari, Isnaeni Nurdiyanah Syarifuddin Nurfadila Nurfadila, Nurfadila Nurwafika, Nurwafika Putri, Regina Amalia Putri, Resky Ananda Rahmat Ramadhan Ramadan, Fitrah Ranti Ekasari Rasyidin, Gunawan Ratih Rahayu Sadarang, Rimawati Aulia Insani Samsiana . Sofyan, Rezky Triananda Surahmawati Surahmawati Syahratul Aeni Syahrul Basri Syarfaini Syarfaini Syarfaini Syarfaini Syarfaini, Syarfaini Syarif, Alwiyah Nur Ulasaswini, Andi Ade Ultry Maisari Wahab, Wahyudi Wahyu Alfat Yudi Adnan Yudianti, Anita Zilfadillah Arranury