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Skrining dan Bioaktivitas Ekstrak Buah Merah (Pandanus conoideus Lamk.) Asal Kabupaten Pegunungan Bintang terhadap Jamur Candida Albicans: Penelitian Randomisasi Asrianto, Asrianto; Purwati, Rina; Setiani, Dwi; Asrori; Taufik Sahli, Indra; Hartati, Risda
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 15 No 1 (2023): Januari-April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v15i1.721

Abstract

The fungus Candida albicans is a pathogen that can infect the oral cavity, digestive tract, vagina, skin, and other body areas. Red fruit (Pandanus conoideus Lamk.) is one of the plants with several potential secondary metabolites as antimicrobials. This study aimed to determine the phytochemical content and the inhibitory ability of red fruit extract against the fungus C. albicans. This research is an experimental laboratory study using a completely randomized design. The red fruit was obtained from the Pegunungan Bintang. Sample preparation consisted of shelling, drying, and grinding. Extraction of secondary metabolites using the maceration-evaporation method. The red fruit oil extract was tested for phytochemical and inhibitory power. The sample extract concentration was dissolved using Tween 2%. Inhibition test using the Kirby-Bauer method. The results showed that the red fruit extract contained many secondary metabolites, including flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, steroids, and triterpenoids. These compounds have pharmacological abilities. The methanol and ethyl acetate extracts of red fruit at 80% concentration only had diameters of 5.00 mm and 5.75 mm, respectively. The red fruit extract is not sensitive to C. albicans. This study concludes that red fruit has many secondary metabolites. The growth of the fungus C. albicans ATCC 10231 was not sensitive after being exposed to the red fruit extraction.
UJI SILANG TENAGA MIKROSKOPIS MALARIA DI LABORATORIUM PUSKESMAS KOTA JAYAPURA TAHUN 2023 Sahli, Indra Taufik; Herma Wardani, Afika; Asrori
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 16 No 2 (2024): Mei-Agustus
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v16i2.1359

Abstract

Ringkasan: Latar belakang: Malaria tetap menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia, khususnya di Jayapura sebagai daerah endemik dengan angka Annual Parasite Incidence 5 per 1000 penduduk. Pemeriksaan mikroskopis sebagai gold standard diagnosis memerlukan kontrol kualitas yang ketat untuk memastikan akurasi diagnostik. Tujuan: Mengevaluasi kemampuan tenaga laboratorium mikroskopis malaria di Puskesmas Kota Jayapura melalui perhitungan sensitivitas, spesifisitas, akurasi identifikasi spesies, dan error rate. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif cross-sectional pada 13 laboratorium Puskesmas menggunakan 132 slide malaria. Cross-checker malaria melakukan pemeriksaan ulang untuk menghitung parameter kinerja diagnostik berdasarkan Permenkes No. 68 Tahun 2015. Hasil: Sebanyak 7 laboratorium (53,8%) mencapai kategori baik, 3 laboratorium (23,1%) kategori cukup, dan 3 laboratorium (23,1%) kategori kurang. Rata-rata sensitivitas 98,5%, spesifisitas 89%, akurasi spesies 77,9%, dengan error rate 6%. Simpulan: Kualitas diagnosis malaria Kota Jayapura umumnya baik namun masih terdapat potensi kesalahan identifikasi spesies parasit. Saran: Diperlukan pelatihan berkesinambungan untuk mencegah kesalahan diagnosis dan meningkatkan akurasi identifikasi spesies.
Eco-literacy Training as Teaching Material for Surabaya Primary Teachers to Achieve SDGs Susanti, Arik; Trisusana, Anis; Sueb; Asrori; Rosyid, Abdur
Jurnal Pena Indonesia Vol 10 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The purpose of service activity is to describe how to create learning materials using various types of text by bringing eco-literacy approach and participants' responses. Our partners encounter a challenge wherein teachers struggle to provide instructional materials aligned with the concept of environmental awareness due to the continued emphasis on teacher-centred learning. The consequence is the students’ cognitive skills remain at a low level, and a lack of interest in environmental matters. Eco-literacy strategies are the solution to develop teachers’ instructional materials that align with the principles of sustainable development and environmental awareness and enhances stuents’ active learning. Workshops and socialization were implemented and 30 primary teachers in Surabaya participated. The instruments were a pre-post-test and a questionnaire. The results indicate that the teachers' comprehension of eco-literacy concept has been enhanced. They can also develop materials and lesson plan based on eco-literacy approach. In addition, nearly all teachers express feelings of enthusiasm and happiness regarding this activity, and 85% indicated they enable creating learning activities. It was concluded that this activity could improve their knowledge regarding the concept of eco-literacy. It is suggested to employ engaging instructional materials to facilitate the realization of SDGs.
Edukasi Financial Capacity dan Capability berbasis Teknologi Finansial untuk Mencapai Financial Well-Being bagi Ibu-Ibu PKK Desa Kalisalak Risanda Alirastra Budiantoro; Hasan Mukhibad; Asrori; Enggarningtyas Retno Pinasti; Suci Afnia; Arif Agus Haidar
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat : Memaksimalkan Potensi
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/snpm.v4i2.1402

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas dan kapabilitas finansial berbasis teknologi finansial bagi 35 ibu PKK di Desa Kalisalak, Kabupaten Batang, guna mencapai kesejahteraan finansial (financial well-being). Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada Rabu, 21 Agustus 2024, dengan fokus pada tiga aspek utama: pengenalan perencanaan dan manajemen keuangan keluarga, pengenalan aplikasi teknologi finansial, serta pembuatan anggaran sederhana. Metode yang digunakan adalah The Sustainable Livelihood Approach, yang menekankan penguatan modal sosial, manusia, dan finansial. Ibu-ibu PKK diberikan pelatihan untuk merencanakan keuangan keluarga dengan baik, memanfaatkan teknologi seperti dompet digital dan perbankan online, serta membuat anggaran rumah tangga sederhana namun efektif. Kebaruan kegiatan ini terletak pada pendekatan edukasi teknologi finansial yang dirancang khusus untuk kelompok ibu rumah tangga di pedesaan, yang sebelumnya belum banyak menggunakan teknologi finansial. Kebermanfataan dari edukasi ini menggabungkan literasi digital dan finansial, sehingga peserta dapat langsung mengaplikasikan konsep yang dipelajari dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan metode Tingkat Capaian Responden (TCR) untuk mengukur efektivitas edukasi. Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada pemahaman dan keterampilan peserta. Hal ini menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada kemampuan ibu-ibu PKK dalam memahami konsep keuangan dasar, seperti mengatur anggaran dan memanfaatkan aplikasi keuangan untuk kebutuhan sehari-hari. Selain itu, ibu PKK Desa Kalisalak merasa lebih percaya diri dalam memanfaatkan teknologi ini untuk menabung, mengatur pengeluaran, dan bahkan mempertimbangkan investasi sederhana. Dampaknya terlihat dalam pengelolaan keuangan rumah tangga yang lebih terstruktur dan terkontrol. Kesuksesan program ini membuktikan bahwa edukasi literasi keuangan berbasis teknologi finansial dapat meningkatkan kemandirian finansial di kalangan ibu rumah tangga pedesaan. Dengan keterampilan baru yang diperoleh, ibu-ibu PKK di Desa Kalisalak diharapkan dapat terus meningkatkan kesejahteraan finansial keluarga mereka secara berkelanjutan.
Student Assistance through Training on Javanese Language and Culture at Walailak University Thailand Andriyanto, Octo Dendy; Panich, Pensri; Septiana, Hespi; Hardika, Meilita; Asrori; Sukarman; Rhubido, Dadang

Publisher : LPPM Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/js.v6i2.4850

Abstract

The community service activity at the political science study program, Walailak University Thailand has the aim of introducing Javanese language and culture to improve Indonesian insight. The target of this activity is political science students, walailak university who need initial and advanced guidance to improve Indonesian insights. This activity is very helpful for students in providing initial provision before taking a lecture program in Indonesia. This service activity provides theoretical knowledge and cultural practices in the classroom which include the introduction of Javanese language and traditional games. The activity method is carried out with discussions, presentations and cultural practices. The results of the activity showed the enthusiasm of students in learning Javanese language, Javanese culture and Indonesian in general a total of 61% of students stated that they could know Javanese vocabulary, 22% of students knew Javanese culture. 9% of students got preliminary knowledge if they visit Indonesia, while 8% of students got important information related to Javanese culture.
Pengaruh Self-Efficacy terhadap Perilaku Keagamaan Remaja Ardita Rahma Putra; Asrori; Shokhibul Arifin
DA'WA: Jurnal Sosial dan Dakwah Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Bimbingan Penyuluhan Islam Fakultas Dakwah IAI Miftahul Ulum Pamekasan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36420/dawa.v4i1.589

Abstract

Self-efficacy atau keyakinan individu terhadap kemampuan dirinya dalam menghadapi tantangan dan mencapai tujuan merupakan salah satu faktor internal yang dapat mempengarruhi perilaku keagamaan remaja. Perilaku keagamaan mencerminkan bagaimana sseorang menjalankan nilai spiritual dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, yang sangat penting dalam pembentukan karakter, khususnya di usia remaja. Penelitian ini dilakukan sebagai langkah untuk menganalisis pengaruh self-efficacy terhadap perilaku keagamaan siswa di SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan validitas rupa (face validity). Penghimpunan data dilakukan dengan dua skala, yaitu skala self-efficacydan skala perilaku keagamaan yang sudah dimodifikasi oleh peneliti. Sementara itu, teknik penskalaan yang digunakan adalah model skala Likert.Telah dibuktikan bahwa self-efficacy, yang diartikan sebagai keyakinan individu terhadap kemampuan diri, memberikan pengaruh signifikan terhadap keterlibatan siswa dalam praktik keagamaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwasanya self-efficacy memberikan kontribusi efektif sebesar 51,3% terhadap perilaku keagamaan, sementara sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain. Tingginya self-efficacy pada siswa tercermin dari kecenderungan mereka yang lebih aktif dalam kegiatan keagamaan, mampu mengatasi hambatan, dan memiliki motivasi intrinsik yang lebih baik. Temuan ini difokuskan pada pentingnya penguatan self-efficacy dalam mendukung perilaku keagamaan yang positif di kalangan remaja.
Student Assistance through Training on Javanese Language and Culture at Walailak University Thailand Andriyanto, Octo Dendy; Panich, Pensri; Septiana, Hespi; Hardika, Meilita; Asrori; Sukarman; Rhubido, Dadang
Jurnal Soeropati Vol 6 No 2: May 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/js.v6i2.4850

Abstract

The community service activity at the political science study program, Walailak University Thailand has the aim of introducing Javanese language and culture to improve Indonesian insight. The target of this activity is political science students, walailak university who need initial and advanced guidance to improve Indonesian insights. This activity is very helpful for students in providing initial provision before taking a lecture program in Indonesia. This service activity provides theoretical knowledge and cultural practices in the classroom which include the introduction of Javanese language and traditional games. The activity method is carried out with discussions, presentations and cultural practices. The results of the activity showed the enthusiasm of students in learning Javanese language, Javanese culture and Indonesian in general a total of 61% of students stated that they could know Javanese vocabulary, 22% of students knew Javanese culture. 9% of students got preliminary knowledge if they visit Indonesia, while 8% of students got important information related to Javanese culture.
Initiation of Social Financing for Poverty Alleviation Through Cash Waqf Linked Qurban (CWLQ) in Indonesia Budiantoro, Risanda A.; Mustofa, Ubaedul; Asrori; Jayanto, Prabowo Yudo; Fauzi, Ahmad Syahrul; Runtiningsih, Sri
Journal of Islamic Economic Laws Vol. 8 No. 02 (2025): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jisel.v8i02.9892

Abstract

Poverty in Indonesia is a serious problem, where the amount of meat consumption is decreasing, and the inequality of meat consumption between the rich and poor groups is increasing every year. The sacrificial worship has great potential to improve the community's economy, including livestock waqf, which can overcome the inequality of meat consumption. This study aims to analyze the initiation of social financing facilities through CWLQ to alleviate poverty in Indonesia. The research method used is panel data analysis by combining data from 34 provinces in Indonesia in the period 2019-2023. The independent variables used are sacrificial production, poverty in the previous period, economic growth, HDI, and the Gini coefficient, while the dependent variable is the poverty rate. The results of the analysis of sacrificial production, poverty in the previous period, economic growth, HDI, and the Gini coefficient will provide insight into the influence of economic and social factors in poverty alleviation efforts. This research is expected to contribute to developing more effective waqf-based policies in Indonesia, especially in supporting the national agenda to reduce poverty. These findings can also be a reference for policymakers and social and financial institutions designing sustainable CWLQ management strategies that positively impact the welfare of the wider community.
Kualitas Bakteriologi Escherichia Coli dan Coliform pada Air di Distrik Demta Kabupaten Jayapura Tahun 2022 Kurniawan, Fajar Bakti; Imbiri, Meidy Johana; Asrori; Alfreda, Yulianus Wisma Krisna; Asrianto; Sahli, Indra Taufik; Hartati, Risda
Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik Vol 7 No 2 (2022): JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v7i2.3384

Abstract

Clean water is water used for daily needs with quality that meets hygiene requirements. Poor environmental sanitation can increase the deposit of microorganisms in water. Water containing microorganisms can cause disease. This study aims to determine the number of Escherichia coli bacteria and groups of coliform bacteria. This research includes laboratory observational research. Water samples were obtained from springs and community shelters. Identification and numeration using the MPN (most probable number) method. The media used were Lactose Broth (LB), Brillian Green Lactose Broth (BGLB) and EC Broth with three tubes. The results of the study identified the presence of Coliform and E.coli bacteria. The numerical results on Coliform show only one sample that meets the quality standards. The results of the numeration of E.coli bacteria, all samples did not meet the quality standards of the Minister of Health Regulation No. 32 of 2017. Bacterial contamination is thought to be the result of community activities using water sources as a place for bathing and washing. The conclusion of this study is that the water used for the daily needs of the people of Demta is contaminated with coliform and E.coli.
GAMBARAN MORFOLOGI ERITROSIT PENDERITA MALARIA DI PUSKESMAS HAMADI KOTA JAYAPURA PAPUA TAHUN 2023: ERYTHROCYTES MORPHOLOGY OF PATIENTS WITH MALARIA IN HAMADI COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER, JAYAPURA, PAPUA, 2023 Kurniawan, Fajar Bakti; Meidy J Imbiri; Asrori; Yulianus Wima Krisna Alfreda; Rudolfo Tubalawony; Asrianto
GEMA KESEHATAN Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES JAYAPURA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47539/gk.v16i1.440

Abstract

Malaria adalah penyakit akut atau kronis yang disebabkan oleh parasit Plasmodium yang menyebabkan demam, anemia, dan splenomegali. Hiperlisis sel darah merah yang terjadi pada pasien malaria menyebabkan anemia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengamati ukuran, warna, dan bentuk eritrosit penderita malaria. Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif cross-sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Hamadi dan Laboratorium Mikrobiologi Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan di Jayapura. Sebanyak 100 sampel dipilih secara accidental sampling untuk pemeriksaan malaria. Sampel darah diambil melalui pembuluh darah kapiler dan dibuat sediaan darah tebal dan tipis dengan pewarnaan Giemsa 3%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 48 pasien positif malaria dengan jenis parasit antara lain Plasmodium vivax (42%), Plasmodium falcifarum (35%) dan Plasmodium malariae (19%). Pemeriksaan morfologi eritrosit dari 48 sampel positif malaria memperlihatkan 46 sampel (96%) memiliki ukuran normositer, 40 sampel (83%) berwarna hipokrom, dan sebagian besar berbentuk akantosit (59%) dan sel target (31%). Hasil penelitian menyiratkan bahwa penderita malaria di Puskesmas Hamadi sebagian besar mengalami perubahan morfologi eritrosit pada warna (hipokrom) dan bentuk (akantosit dan sel target), namun tidak pada ukurannya. Perubahan bentuk eritrosit (akantosit dan sel target) mungkin terkait dengan kondisi kesehatan lain atau komplikasi yang mungkin terjadi. Kata kunci: Anemia, Malaria, Morfologi Eritrosit, Plasmodium   Malaria is an acute or chronic disease caused by the Plasmodium parasite, which leads to fever, anemia, and splenomegaly. The hydrolysis of red blood cells in malaria patients results in anemia. This study aims to observe malaria patients' erythrocyte size, color, and shape. It is a cross-sectional descriptive study conducted at the Hamadi Community Health Center and the Microbiology Laboratory of the Health Polytechnic Ministry of Health in Jayapura. A total of 100 samples were selected through accidental sampling for malaria examination. Blood samples were taken from capillary blood vessels and prepared as thick and thin blood smears stained with 3% Giemsa. The results showed that 48 patients tested positive for malaria with the following parasite distribution: Plasmodium vivax (42%), Plasmodium falciparum (35%), and Plasmodium malariae (19%). The examination of erythrocyte morphology in 48 positive malaria samples revealed that 46 samples (96%) had normocytic size, 40 samples (83%) were hypochromic, and most were acanthocytes (59%) and target cells (31%). The findings suggest that malaria patients at the Hamadi Community Health Center predominantly experience changes in erythrocyte morphology in terms of color (hypochromia) but not size. The observed changes in erythrocyte shape (acanthocytes and target cells) may be associated with other health conditions or potential complications. Keywords: Anemia, Erythrocyte Morphology, Malaria, Plasmodium