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All Journal Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia International Journal of Clinical Inventions and Medical Sciences (IJCIMS) Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology JKMM Narra J Indonesian Research Journal on Education Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy
Ridwan Amiruddin
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Religion Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Structural Equation Modeling of Health Literacy, SelfEfficacy, Physical Activity, Dietary Pattern and Body Image in Obese Young Adults in Tomohon City Jonesius Eden Manopo; Andi Zulkifly Abdullah; Citra Kesumasar; Ridwan Thaha Mochtar; Abdul Rahman Stang; Sirajuddin Saifuddin; Ridwan Amiruddin
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i2.14770

Abstract

The prevalence of obesity is at a dangerous level. This situation is influenced by the extreme value of Tomohon city.This study aims to create Structural Equation Modeling of health literacy, self-efficacy, physical activity, dietarypattern and body image in obese young adults in Tomohon City and to analyze the influence between health literacy,self-efficacy, dietary pattern, physical activity and body image in obese young adults in Tomohon City. This researchis a non-experimental research with a quantitative approach. Sample were 161 adults, aged 20-30 years, andhad a total BMI ?25. Data analysis was carried out by testing the structural equation modeling using Smart PLS.The results showed that structural equation modally of health literacy, self-efficacy, physical activity, dietary patternand body image in this research can be used to show how strong the effect or influence of one variable was onanother variable. Based on the equation modeling, several variables have a weak and strong influence so that theeffect between variables also has different percentages.
Motivational Interviewing and Physical Activity on Quality of Life of Type 2 DM Patients in Makassar City Ridwan Amiruddin; Nurhaedar Jafar; Jumriani Ansar; Uliadi Barrung Limbong; Risnah
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i2.14886

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to see the effect of a combination of motivational interviewing and physicalactivity programs on the quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (type 2 DM).Methods: The design of this study was a quasi-experimental with a non-randomized control group pretestposttest design. The population was all patients with type 2 DM who were recorded in the medical records ofPublic Health Centers. The sampling technique was exhaustive sampling with a sample size of 30 people inthe intervention group and 30 people in the control group. Using bivariate data analysis, the two dependentmean difference test and two independent mean difference tests were used.Results: Statistical analysis show that there are differences in the mean value of the four domains ofquality of life in the intervention group before and after treatment (p = 0.0001 for each domain of PhysicalHealth, Psychological Conditions, Social Relations, and Environmental Conditions); there is a differencein the quality of life of type 2 DM patients between the intervention group and the control group with thepercentage of improving the quality of life in the good category in the intervention group after being giventreatment by 66.7% (p= 0.0001).Conclusion: Providing a combination of counseling programs with a motivational interviewing approachwhich is followed by gymnastics exercise is effective in improving the quality of life of type 2 DM patients.
The Effect of Spiritual Qur’anic Emotional Freedom Technique (SQEFT) Therapy on Reducing Anxiety Value and Blood Cortisol Levels in NAPZA (Narcotics, Psychotropic, Other Addictive Substances) Residents Asmawati, Veny Hadju; Alimin Maidin; Andi Ummu Salmah; Ridwan Amiruddin; Aminuddin Syam; Muh.Tahir Abdullah
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i2.15111

Abstract

Introduction: The patients in general and, in particular, the patients of drug/NAPZA (Narcotics,Psychotropic, and Other Addictive Substances) residents seek spiritual support during illness and undergorehabilitation. Both religion and spirituality are related to positive coping mechanisms (psychological)and exercise (physical). NAPZA (drug) residents undergoing rehabilitation experience anxiety, includingmoderate anxiety and severe anxiety, which can adversely affect physical and mental disorders. Thisresearch aims to determine the effect of Spiritual Qur’anic Emotional Freedom Technique (SQEFT) therapyon reducing anxiety values and blood cortisol levels in NAPZA residents. Method: The experiment wasused with a pre-post control group design, and purposive sampling was as the sampling technique. Thisresearch was conducted at Mandatory Report Recipient Institution (IPWL) Pelita Jiwa Insani Foundationin Padang, consisting of 44 respondents who were divided into two groups, namely the experimental group(n=24) and the control group (n=20). Data were collected using the Hamilton Rating Scale questionnaire todetermine the reduction in anxiety values and venous blood sampling for measuring blood cortisol levels.Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test and the Mann-Whitney test. Results and Analysis:the results of the research on the anxiety variable obtained p-value = 0.004 (p<0.05), which means that thereis a significant difference given the Spiritual Qur’anic Emotional Freedom Technique (SQEFT) therapy inreducing the value of anxiety in NAPZA residents currently undergoing rehabilitation. The cortisol variableresults showed p=0.00 (p<0.05), so it can be interpreted that there is a significant difference in the differencevalue of cortisol in reducing blood cortisol levels in NAPZA residents who are undergoing rehabilitation.Discussion and Conclusion: There is a significant effect of giving Spiritual Qur’anic Emotional FreedomTechnique (SQEFT) therapy on reducing anxiety values and blood cortisol levels in NAPZA residents.
Potential Health Benefits of Selayar Orange Peel (Citrus Nobilis Loureiro) in Selayar Society Perspective Ria Qadariah Arief; Ridwan Amiruddin; Citrakesumasari; Syamsiah Russeng; Nurhaedar Jafar
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15928

Abstract

Objectivity: This study aimed to examine the health benefits of orange peels from the perspective of thegeneral public.Methods: This study involved the Selayar Society in the Batangmatasapo area. The data used seveninformants and literature sources of the health benefit orange peels. Analyze data using Excel Office.Results: This study describes some of the benefits of Selayar orange peel that have used in alternativemedicine on the Selayar Islands in the form of anti-obesity, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, and as ananalgesic.Conclusion: Selayar orange peel has health benefits in the form of anti-obesity, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory,and analgesic. These results are still in the form of discourse that in the future, will be developed in furtherresearch in the form of an observational study on the content of Selayar orange peel as alternative medicine.
Faktor Dukungan Sosial terhadap Pencegahan HIV pada Ibu Hamil Ida Leida; Wilis Milayanti; Ridwan Amiruddin
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 2: JUNI 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (599.974 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v16i2.9754

Abstract

HIV is one of the priorities of the disease of death in the sufferer. Programs implemented to prevent mother-to-child transmission of HIV are Prevention Mother To Child Transmission (PMTCT.). This study aims to determine the factors of social support with the efforts of pregnant women in the prevention of HIV transmission from mother to child in the working area of the Puskesmas Jumpandang Baru Center in Makassar. The type of this research is observational analytic with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all pregnant women who performed ANC in trimester 1,2, and 3 at the Puskesmas Jumpandang Baru Center in Makassar in years 2017 as many as 420. Sample in this research as many as 104 samples taken by using a systematic sampling method. The data analysis performed was univariate and bivariate with the chi-square test. Based on the results of the study it is known that from 104 respondents there are 65 people who have sufficient HIV prevention efforts. Variables related to prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV, peer support (p=0,000), husband support (p=0,002), support of health workers (p=0,000), and attitude (p=0,000). While unrelated variables is parity (p=0,462). There is a relationship between attitude, friend support, husband support, and support of health workers with efforts240 of 246 Ida Leida M. Thaha, et al | MKMI | 16(2) | 2020 | 239-246to prevent transmission of HIV from mother to child. Advice to health workers should be more emphasis on providing information about HIV and PMTCTso it can affect the attitude of pregnant women in the prevention of HIV transmission from mother to child.
PENGARUH FAKTOR ORGANISASI TERHADAP MATURITAS BUDAYA KESELAMATAN PASIEN DI RUMAH SAKIT A.M PARIKESIT TENGGARONG TAHUN 2017 Mauritz Silalahi; Fridawaty Rivai; Ridwan Amiruddin
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Maritim Vol. 1 No. 1: Januari 2018
Publisher : Public Health Faculty, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30597/jkmm.v1i1.8692

Abstract

Keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit adalah suatu sistem dimana rumah sakit membuat asuhan pasien lebih aman.Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh kepemimpinan, komunikasi dan kerja tim terhadap maturitas budaya keselamatan pasien di Rumah Sakit A.M Parikesit Tenggarong. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Rumah Sakit A.M Parikesit Tenggarong. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 175 responden yang merupakan staf di rumah sakit. Analisis data menggunakan uji regresi linear untuk melihat pengaruh variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh kepemimpinan terhadap maturitas budaya keselamatan pasien (p=0.000). Ada pengaruh komunikasi terhadap maturitas budaya keselamatan pasien (p=0.000). Ada pengaruh kerja tim terhadap maturitas budaya keselamatan pasien (p=0.000). Tingkat maturitas budaya keselamatan pasien berada pada kategori proaktif.
PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA TIM DALAM PENERAPAN PATIENT SAFETY Lukman Bima; Indahwaty Sidin; Ridwan Amiruddin
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Maritim Vol. 1 No. 2: Maret 2018
Publisher : Public Health Faculty, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30597/jkmm.v1i2.8719

Abstract

Budaya organisasi merupakan interaksi yang kompleks atas kinerja sejumlah individu dalam sebuah organisasi.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja tim dalam penerapankeselamatan pasien di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Makassar. Penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kuantitatifdengan menggunakan desain cross sectional study. Pengumpulan data dengan wawancara menggunakankuesioner. Sampel penelitian adalah semua perawat di Instalasi Rawat Inap RS.Ibnu Sina sebanyak 107 orang.Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan uji regresi linear berganda untuk melihat pengaruh variabelindependen terhadap variabel dependen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel innovation & risk takingberpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja tim (p 0.009 < 0.05) dan besar nilai koefisien regresi adalah 0.089(positif). variabel attention to detail tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja tim (p 0.204 > 0.05) dan nilaikoefisien regresi (&beta;) adalah -0.045 (negatif). Variabel outcome orientation berpengaruh signifikan terhadapkinerja tim (p 0.00 < 0.05) dan besar nilai koefisien regresi (&beta;) adalah 0.293 (positif). Variabel peopleorientation berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja tim (p 0.00 < 0.05) dan nilai koefisien regresi (&beta;) adalah0.210 (positif). Variabel team orientation tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja tim (p 0.564 > 0.05) danbesar nilai koefisien regresi (&beta;) adalah 0.031 (positif). Variabel aggressiveness tidak berpengaruh signifikanterhadap kinerja tim (p 0.564 > 0.05) dan besar nilai koefisien regresi (&beta;) adalah 0.031 (positif). Variabelstability berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja tim (p 0.000 < 0.05) dan besar nilai koefisien regresi (&beta;) adalah0.281 (positif).
PENGARUH MOTIVATIONAL INTERVIEWING DAN SENAM TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP PENDERITA DM TIPE 2 DI PUSKESMAS PATTINGALOANG Uliadi Barrung Limbong; Ridwan Amiruddin; Ridwan M. Thaha
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Maritim Vol. 1 No. 3: Agustus 2018
Publisher : Public Health Faculty, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30597/jkmm.v1i3.8827

Abstract

DM tipe 2 merupakan suatu penyakit kronik yang tidak bisa disembuhkan secara total sehingga menyebabkanprevalensinya justru meningkat setiap tahunnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat pengaruh motivationalinterviewing dan senam terhadap kualitas hidup domain Hubungan Sosial dan Kondisi Lingkungan penderita DMtipe 2. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan yaitu eksperimen semu dengan rancangan Non Randomized Control GroupPretest Posttest Design. Populasi adalah semua penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2 yang tercatat pada rekam medisdi Puskesmas. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik exhaustive sampling dengan besar sampelsebanyak 60 orang. Analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji beda dua mean dependen.Analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh intervensi yang diberikan terhadap kualitas hidup penderitaDM tipe 2, pada domain hubungan sosial terjadi peningkatan skor mean kelompok intervensi dari 9,4 menjadi11,27 (p = 0,000); domain kondisi lingkungan nilai rata &ndash; rata (mean) kelompok intervensi saat pretest sebesar26,6 meningkat saat posttest menjadi 31,23 (p = 0,000). Intervensi melalui motivational interviewing dan senamefektif dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup domain hubungan sosial dan kondisi lingkungan penderita DM tipe 2.
ESTIMASI MODEL DINAMIS NUTRISI YANG TIDAK BAIK DAN MALNUTRISI DI PROVINSI SULAWESI SELATAN Andi Nur Utami; Ridwan Amiruddin; Andi Hardianti; Tahir Abdullah
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Maritim Vol. 3 No. 1: Maret 2020
Publisher : Public Health Faculty, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30597/jkmm.v3i1.10002

Abstract

Hampir setengah dari kematian balita di dunia berkaitan dengan masalah gizi kurang dan gizi buruk. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengestimasi prevalensi gizi kurang dan gizi buruk selama 18 tahun (2007 – 2025) dan strategi penanggulangan yang paling sesuai dalam menurunkan prevalensi gizi kurang dan gizi buruk dengan pendekatan model dinamik di Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan menggunakan data sekunder yang berasal dari data Riskesdas dan Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Sampel penelitian berupa data gizi kurang, gizi buruk, pemberian ASI eksklusif, pemberian kapsul vitamin A dan imunisasi dasar lengkap. Data dianalisis melalui sistem dinamis dengan menggunakan  program powersim. Validasi model menggunakan uji t 2 sampel independen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi gizi kurang dan gizi buruk pada tahun 2025 menurun menjadi 18.06% dengan laju penurunan rata-rata sebesar 0.014% per tahun. Berbagai program penanggulangan gizi kurang dan gizi buruk dapat menurunkan prevalensi gizi kurang dan gizi buruk, penimbangan balita di posyandu 0.073% per tahun, pemberian ASI eksklusif  0.037% per tahun, dan imunisasi dasar lengkap 0.122% per tahun. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa jika cakupan penimbangan balita di posyandu, pemberian ASI eksklusif dan imunisasi dasar lengkap dapat ditingkatkan maka dapat membantu percepatan penurunan prevalensi gizi kurang dan gizi buruk
HUBUNGAN MEDIA SOSIAL DENGAN AWARENESS (KESADARAN) BAHAYA ROKOK PADA SISWA SMA DI KOTA MAKASSAR Nurardhi Putra Kusuma; Ridwan Amiruddin; Lalu M Saleh
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Maritim Vol. 3 No. 1: Maret 2020
Publisher : Public Health Faculty, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30597/jkmm.v3i1.10283

Abstract

ABSTRAKPeriklanan televisi anti rokok merupakan bagian terpenting dalam kampanye. Sementara media sosial saat ini sukses menciptakan lingkungan media baru, namun masih sedikit yang diketahui tentang hubungan antara media sosial dan kampanye anti rokok. Media sosial tidak hanya dilakukan untuk promosi rokok, kampanye anti rokok juga terlihat ramai melalui media sosial, sehingga menjadikan media sosial sebagai medan perang baru dalam perang antara pro tembakau dan anti-tembakau. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan media sosial terhadap awareness (kesadaran) remaja akan bahaya rokok bagi kesehatan. Jenis penelitan yang dilakukan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi adalah seluruh siswa kelas X dan XI yang berasal dari 10 sekolah  sebanyak 5368 siswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Systematic Random Sampling dengan besar sampel 359 orang. Analisis data yang dilakukan adalah univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi square, multivariat dengan menggunakan (Path Analysis) Analisis Jalur. Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan konten yang diakses melalui media sosial (p = 0,001, dan tidak ada hubungan frekuensi mengakses media sosial (ρ=0,785), durasi mengakses media sosial (p = 0,781), jumlah media sosial yang aktif digunakan (p = 0.502) dengan awareness (kesadaran) remaja akan bahaya rokok bagi kesehatan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis jalur variabel konten signifikan (p = 0.013) terhadap awareness (kesadaran) dengan nilai koefisien 0.101. Perlunya peran pemerintah dalam hal ini pengembang/provider  memperkuat konten/isi tentang informasi bahaya rokok pada media sosial.
Co-Authors Adriana Palimbo, Adriana Alimin Maidin Aminuddin Syam Aminuddin Syam Andi Hardianti Andi Nur Utami Andi Ummu Salmah Andi Zulkifly Abdullah Anwar Daud Anwar Mallongi Arsin, Andi A. Asmawati, Veny Hadju Citra Kesumasar Citrakesumasari Erniyasih, Erniyasih Fridawaty Rivai Gemini Alam Handayani, Anna Hasanuddin Ishak Herawati Herawati Ida Leida Maria Indahwaty Sidin Isra Wahid Jonesius Eden Manopo Jumriani Ansar Kasman Kasman Lalu M Saleh Lukman Bima Mauritz Silalahi Muh.Tahir Abdullah Muhammad Syafar Nurardhi Putra Kusuma Nurhaedar Jafar Poedji Hastutiek Ria Qadariah Arief Ridha, Muhammad R. Ridwan Mochtar Thaha Risnah Salmahi, Andi Ummu Sanuddin, Sudirman Shabrina Vashtinia Putri Tryanda Sirajuddin Saifuddin Sitti Aisyah Stang Stang Sudirman Nasir Syamsiah Russeng Tahir Abdullah Uliadi Barrung Limbong Uly, Nilawati Wilis Milayanti