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Journal : Bulletin of Community Engagement

The Development of ROV (Remotely Operated Vehicle) by Applying PID (Proportional Integral Derivative) for Monitoring and Preservation of Coral Reefs at Pasir Putih Beach Situbondo Budianto; Sutrisno, Imam; Widiarti, Yuning; Rahmat, Mohommad Basuki
Bulletin of Community Engagement Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Bulletin of Community Engagement
Publisher : CV. Creative Tugu Pena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51278/bce.v4i3.1592

Abstract

The necessity for the monitoring of coral reefs is becoming increasingly apparent, in order to facilitate the tracking of the health and development of these ecosystems. It is for this reason that underwater operating robots (ROVs) are being employed as an effective tool for the monitoring of coral reefs. ROVs are capable of diving to varying depths, accessing difficult-to-reach locations, and providing comprehensive visualisation through cameras and sensors. They are also equipped with an ROV depth system that, upon reaching a specified depth, enables the ROV to manoeuvre according to the user's instructions and to support its movements using the PID (Proportional Integral Derivative) Method. This research will investigate the potential of various ROV technologies for optimising the monitoring of coral reefs, including mapping, sampling, and environmental parameter measurement capabilities. The ability of ROVs to collect data in real-time without disturbing the ecosystem provides an advantage in long-term monitoring of changes in coral reefs. Furthermore, the potential challenges associated with the utilisation of ROVs for coral reef monitoring, including operational costs, technical maintenance, and the integration of complex data, are also addressed. Potential solutions to these challenges are also presented in order to facilitate the development and application of ROVs in coral reef monitoring. The combination of the advanced technology of ROVs with the urgent need for coral reef monitoring will facilitate a more comprehensive understanding of the health of these ecosystems, thereby enabling the implementation of proactive measures for the conservation and protection of coral reefs worldwide.
The Effective Business Model for Commercialization of ROV Products in Indonesia Sutrisno, Imam; Budianto; Yuning Widiarti; Mohammad Basuki Rahmat; Rini Indarti; Dinda Pramanta; Pranowo Sidi
Bulletin of Community Engagement Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Bulletin of Community Engagement
Publisher : CV. Creative Tugu Pena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51278/bce.v5i1.1709

Abstract

This research explores innovative business models for commercializing Remotely Operated Vehicles (ROVs) in the Indonesian market. By analyzing existing case studies and conducting interviews with industry experts, this study identifies potential business models such as ROV-as-a-Service, technology licensing, and joint ventures. The findings highlight the importance of tailoring business models to specific market segments and leveraging digital technologies to enhance operational efficiency and customer satisfaction. This research explores innovative business models for the commercialization of Remotely Operated Vehicles (ROVs) in the Indonesian market. Through case study analysis and interviews with industry experts, this research identifies and evaluates the potential of business models such as ROV-as-a-Service, technology licensing, and joint ventures. The research results show that the ROV-as-a-Service model has the most promising potential, with higher adoption rates among MSMEs due to the flexibility and cost efficiency it offers. In addition, this research also found that the integration of digital technology such as IoT and data analysis can increase ROV operational efficiency and provide added value for customers. These findings provide important implications for companies wishing to enter the ROV market in Indonesia, as well as for policy makers in supporting the development of the marine industry. The ideal number of case studies and interviews in a research depends on several factors, including: Depth of analysis: The deeper you want to dig into a phenomenon, the more cases need to be researched. Case variety: If you want to see a variety of business models or challenges faced by different ROV companies, you need to choose a variety of cases. Availability of resources: Time, cost, and accessibility to data will limit the number of case studies and interviews that can be conducted.