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MICROBIOLOGICAL INFECTION RISKS AMONG CHILDREN IN SUB-URBAN SETTLEMENT OF MAKASSAR Hafsan, Hafsan; Anggraeni, Rini; Pratiwi, Afryanti
JURNAL SIPAKALEBBI Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sipakallebbi.v9i1.56899

Abstract

Microbiological infections in children are still a significant health problem, especially in sub-urban environments with suboptimal sanitation infrastructure. Environmental factors and hygiene habits play a big role in increasing or decreasing the risk of infection. This study aims to analyze the relationship between home sanitation conditions, housing density, children's hygiene habits, and the incidence of microbiological infections in children in Bontote'ne Housing, Makassar. This study uses an analytical descriptive study design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 50 children aged 5–12 years and their parents participated as respondents. Data were collected through questionnaires regarding environmental factors, children's hygiene habits, and history of microbiological infections. The analysis was performed using Chi-Square tests and logistic regression to identify the relationship between independent variables and bound variables. The results showed that poor sanitation, high residential density, and inadequate handwashing practices were significantly associated with increased rates of gastrointestinal, respiratory, and diarrhoeal infections. Handwashing with soap was identified as a key protective factor.This study confirms that environmental factors and hygiene habits have an important role in the incidence of microbiological infections in children. Public health interventions such as improving sanitation infrastructure, improving access to clean water, and ongoing hygiene education are needed to reduce the risk of infection in sub-urban environments.
Clustering IT Incidents Using K-Means: Improving Incident Response Time in Service Management Anggraeni, Rini; Alzami, Farrikh; Nurhindarto, Aris; Budi, Setyo; Megantara, Rama Aria; Rizqa, Ifan; Muslih, Muslih
Sinkron : jurnal dan penelitian teknik informatika Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Research Articles April 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/sinkron.v9i2.14822

Abstract

Incident management is one of the critical processes in Information Technology service management that aims to manage disruptions and minimize the impact of unexpected incidents on business services. This study applies the K-Means algorithm to cluster IT service incidents, aiming to enhance company operational efficiency. Utilizing a dataset from the UCI Machine Learning Repository comprising 141,712 events related to 24,918 incidents, this research analyzes incident patterns and characteristics for optimized handling. The data was analyzed through a series of preprocessing stages, and the elbow and silhouette methods were used to determine the optimal number of clusters. From the results, it was successfully grouped into 4 (four) clusters with a distortion score value of 964264294.569 and 0.52 silhouette score based on incident characteristics, such as urgency, priority, and number of reassignments. From this, the clustering results show that the K-Means algorithm effectively identifies incidents that require further handling, such as those with high urgency and priority, as well as helping the company focus resources to resolve incidents that have the most impact on the business sector. This research provides a data-driven solution to improve incident management and Service Level Agreement (SLA) fulfillment, while offering a framework for more effective and efficient IT incident analysis and resource allocation.
PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM MEMBERDAYAKAN PETANI DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA Kadarso; Fahmi Atha Kanaka; Untoro Hariadi; Rini Anggraeni; Putri Perdana
Jurnal Pertanian Agros Vol 27 No 2 (2025): EDISI APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v27i2.93

Abstract

This study aims to determine the role of agricultural extension workers and the priority of agricultural extension workers' activities in empowering farmers in the city of Yogyakarta. The method used is a combination of quantitative and qualitative approaches to produce more comprehensive, valid, reliable, and objective data. Each farmer group is made up of 5-7 farmers so that the total sample is 88 farmers. Data sources consist of primary and secondary data collected through observation, literature study, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. Data analysis uses the Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) and Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) methods. Based on the results of this study, it shows that the success of extension workers in social and technical roles has been felt by farmers, but the dimensions of responsiveness and anticipation are critical aspects that still need to be strengthened in order to answer the dynamics of urban agriculture in Yogyakarta.
Hospital Size and Cybersecurity Practices: Evaluating Nurses' Awareness in Indonesia Irwandy, Irwandy; Ady Mangilep, Adelia U.; Anggraeni, Rini; Noor, Noer Bahry; Niartiningsih, Andi; Latifah, Nur; Bari’ah, Andi Azisah
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 5 No. 3: NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v5i3.6412

Abstract

Introduction: This study aimed to evaluate nurses' knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) regarding cybersecurity in healthcare settings, focusing on variations across hospitals of different sizes. Cybersecurity is critical in the digitalization of healthcare, yet gaps in awareness and training persist, particularly in developing countries. With increasing cyber threats targeting healthcare institutions globally, this study seeks to address the underexplored role of nurses in safeguarding hospital information systems. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in three government hospitals in Makassar, Indonesia, from [start month/year] to [end month/year]. A total of 331 nurses participated, representing hospitals of varying organizational sizes and bed capacities. Data were collected using structured questionnaires, assessing KAP related to cybersecurity. Ethical approval was obtained from [name of ethics committee], and written informed consent was secured from all participants. Data were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics, with significance set at p < 0.05. Results: The study revealed significant gaps in nurses' cybersecurity knowledge, attitudes, and practices. Awareness of hospital cybersecurity policies was low (43.2%), particularly in larger hospitals. Hospital 3, the smallest, exhibited higher awareness (59.0%) compared to Hospital 1 (35.8%) and Hospital 2 (39.6%) (p = 0.03). Risky behaviours, such as using personal devices for sensitive data transfer, were prevalent (77.0%), with the highest incidence in larger hospitals. Statistical analyses confirmed significant variations in cybersecurity KAP based on hospital size and organizational complexity. Conclusion: This study highlights the critical need for targeted cybersecurity training programs, particularly for nursing staff in larger hospitals, through raising awareness of social engineering attacks, email scams, and infection detection. By addressing gaps in awareness and practices, hospitals can enhance data protection and mitigate risks. Future research should explore tailored interventions and organizational factors influencing cybersecurity in healthcare systems to inform global health policies.