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Perbandingan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap serta Praktik Pencegahan Skabies Pada Santri Pesantren di Banda Aceh dan Aceh Besar Rahmatyawati, Cut; Asniar, Asniar; Atika, Syarifa
Holistic Nursing and Health Science Vol. 5, No. 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Master of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/hnhs.5.1.2022.11-22

Abstract

Introduction: Inadequate knowledge, attitude, and personal hygiene behavior contribute to the prevalence of scabies among students living together at the dorm of Islamic Boarding School (IBS). Moreover, the differences in the schools located in urban and rural areas may also increase these vulnerabilities. This study aimed to compare the level of knowledge and attitudes with the practices of scabies prevention among students of Islamic Boarding School in Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar.Methods: This research used a comparative study design with a cross-sectional approach, involving 86 students in Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar selected by stratified random sampling method. Data was collected using a questionnaire measuring knowledge, attitude, and perceived practice of scabies prevention, which was developed from Bloom's theory, and previously tested its psychometric properties. Data were analyzed using Independent Sample T-Test and Mann Whitney-U Test.Results: Based on the results of the study, it was found that the students of Aceh Besar had a greater experience of scabies (27.9%) than the students of Banda Aceh (18.6%). In the practice of personal hygiene, it is known that more than 85% of students have the habit of exchanging towels which is a factor in the occurrence of scabies. The results indicated a significant difference in students' attitudes in preventing scabies (p-value 0.025). However, there were no significant differences in the level of knowledge (p-value 0.067), personal hygiene habits (p-value 0.055), and the frequency of personal hygiene activities of students (p-value 0.490 α=0.05) in preventing scabies.Conclusion: There is a significant difference in attitudes towards scabies prevention among students in Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar. It is necessary to perform alternate interventions for students in both locations to increase positive attitudes in preventing scabies.
Perbandingan Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Praktik Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue pada Ibu Bekerja dan tidak Bekerja di Kota Banda Aceh Putri, Cut Aura Maghfirah; Asniar, Asniar; Ridwan, Arfiza
Holistic Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Master of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/hnhs.6.1.2023.1-11

Abstract

Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) masih tinggi dan terdapat perbedaan sikap dan praktik pencegahan, khususnya ibu yang berperan penting dalam pemeliharaan kesehatan keluarga. Penelitian yang membandingkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan praktik terkait tindakan pencegahan DBD pada ibu bekerja dan tidak bekerja masih terbatas di Kota Banda Aceh sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan praktik terkait pencegahan DBD pada ibu bekerja dan ibu tidak bekerja di Banda Aceh. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif komparatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner self-report yang diisi oleh 228 ibu bekerja dan tidak bekerja yang yang dipilih secara quota random sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney dengan hasil perbedaan signifikan pada pengetahuan (p-value = 0,001), sikap (p-value = 0,006), dan praktik terkait DBD (p-value = 0,001) pada ibu bekerja dan ibu tidak bekerja di Kota Banda Aceh. Peneliti merekomendasikan pengembangan intervensi keperawatan komunitas yang berbeda antara kedua kelompok agar dapat lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik terkait DBD dan pencegahannya. Penelitian selanjutnya dapat mengembangkan penelitian terkait hal ini dengan metode observasi dan wawacara
Gambaran Lifestyle Behavior, Strategi Koping dan Subjective Well-being Remaja Selama Pandemi Covid-19 di Kota Banda Aceh Hidayati, Rahma; Asniar, Asniar; Rachmalia, Rachmalia
Holistic Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Master of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/hnhs.6.2.2023.61-75

Abstract

Introduction: Adaptation to new situations caused by the Covid-19 pandemic limits adolescents' spaces in performing daily routines. This limitation also impacts their subjective well-being. Subjective well-being relates to lifestyle behavior and coping strategies. Therefore it is essential to assess in defining appropriate nursing interventions for adolescents. This study aimed to describe lifestyle behavior, coping strategies, and subjective well-being during the Covid-19 pandemic in Banda Aceh City. Methods: This study employed a descriptive exploratory design with a cross-sectional approach, involving 168 adolescents selected by snowball sampling. Data was collected by using a self-report questionnaire distributed by google form.Results: The study findings show that most of the adolescents tried to obey the regulations during the Covid-19 pandemic (63.1%); few of the respondents planned their daily routines (19.0%); were involved in different activities (10.7%), and only a few who do physical activity regularly (21.4%). Adolescents often shared their feelings (31.5%) and reviewed their relationships with their families (38.7-42.3%). In terms of social and school interactions, adolescents maintained contact with their friends and teachers (35.1-43.5%). The adolescents maintained school obligations at home (49.4%),  and this period did not affect their educational path (50.0%). In addition, most adolescents reported slight changes in subjective well-being (41.1%) and mild anxiety (38.1%). Discussion/Suggestion: This study highlights several conditions that need consideration from relevant stakeholders, including community health nurses or school health nurses, in designing interventions to prevent poor lifestyle behaviors and improve adolescents' adaptive coping and subjective well-being. Consequently, nurses should collaborate with families, school boards, public health centers, district health offices, and other government sectors in implementing health promotion programs for adolescents during the Covid-19 pandemic, particularly in improving lifestyle behaviors, adaptive coping, and subjective well-being.
Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan Ibu dengan Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Praktik Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue di Kota Banda Aceh Funna, Desya Amalia; Asniar, Asniar; Alam, Teuku Samsul
Holistic Nursing and Health Science Vol 7, No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Master of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/hnhs.7.1.2024.48-58

Abstract

Dengue fever (DHF), one of the most concerning health problems in Indonesia.Individual knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to DHF are important factors that can influence the occurrence of DHF cases. Meanwhile, one of the determinants contributing to determining knowledge, attitudes, and practices is the level of educationand relationship these factors were not tested yet in Banda Aceh.Therefore, this studyfocusedon determining the relationship between mothers' education level and knowledge, attitudes, and practices of DHF prevention in Banda Aceh.This research was a descriptive correlative study with a cross-sectional approach involving 228 mothers living in villages with a high risk of DHF, selected using a proportional random sampling technique. Data were collected using a self-report questionnaire containing 62 statements to measure knowledge, attitudes, and practices of DHF prevention, then analyzed using the Kruskal Wallis test.The data analysis showed a relationship between the mother's education level and knowledge (p-value 0.00) about DHF and DHF prevention practices (p-value 0.033). Still, there was no relationship between the mother's education level and attitude (p-value 0.754) against DHF in Banda Aceh. This study indicates that maternal education factors need to be considered in planning community nursing interventions to increase knowledge and practice of dengue preventionthat is adjusted to the level of education of mothers in the community.
RELATIONSHIP OF PEER SUPPORT AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AMONG ADOLESCENTS IN A PUBLIC ISLAMIC HIGH SCHOOL IN THE DISTRICT OF ACEH BESAR Amanda, Putri; Asniar, Asniar; R, Farah Dineva
NURSE: Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 3, No 1 (2024): NURSE: Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/nurse.v3i1.38143

Abstract

Background: Lack of physical activity is a risk factor for various chronic diseases that must be prevented with health promotion interventions. In designing targeted interventions, it is necessary to study health determinants that can increase the success of an intervention. In the adolescent age group, one of the determinants of physical activity is social support from peers, which impacts increasing physical activity. This study aims to determine the relationship between peer support and physical activity among adolescents at Public Islamic High School in Aceh Besar. Method: The research method used is a correlative with a cross-sectional approach. One hundred nine respondents were involved in this study and selected by a simple random sampling technique. Data was collected using the Social Support for Exercise Scale and Physical Activity Questionnaire-Adolescents (PAQ-A) and analyzed using the Chi-Square test. Results: The data analysis results show a significant relationship between peer support and adolescents' physical activity at Public Islamic High School in Aceh Besar (p-value 0.002). This research shows that if teenagers have good social support from their peers, they can increase their physical activity. Conclusion: For this reason, it is recommended that community nurses be able to design interventions that facilitate peer support for adolescents in carrying out physical activities. Collaboration between various stakeholders, including parents, school administrators, and related stakeholders, is needed to create an atmosphere and facilities conducive to adequate peer support for teenagers.
PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS KADER POSYANDU MENGENAI GIZI SEIMBANG DAN STIMULASI TUMBUH KEMBANG PADA BALITA Maghfirah, Luzvia; Asniar, Asniar; Maulina, Maulina
NURSE: Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 3, No 1 (2024): NURSE: Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/nurse.v3i1.38197

Abstract

Background: Stunting is, as yet, one of the nutritional problems in Indonesia, which inhibits brain development and child growth. Health cadres, as health facilitators in the village, are expected to be able to assist the community in handling stunting cases. The lack of understanding among village health volunteers (VHV) regarding the prevention and treatment of stunting has led to insufficient treatment of stunting cases in Blang Bintang sub-district, Aceh Besar district. Method: This case study aims to describe the implementation of Community Health Nursing (CHN) care in the aggregate of under-fives with stunting through capacity building of VHV in posyandu (monthly health post) in one of the villages in Blang Bintang sub-district, Aceh Besar district. The community nursing assessment led to the CHN diagnosis of ineffective community coping. It was followed by designing community nursing care and its implementation through health education for VHV related to balanced nutrition and growth stimulation in toddlers with education and demonstration sessions. Pretest and posttest were conducted to evaluate knowledge and health cadres related to balanced nutrition and growth stimulation in toddlers. Results: The evaluation results showed an increase in two outcomes, namely health behavior knowledge and toddler care knowledge. Conclusion: Therefore, it is expected that community health nurses and related parties can follow up by providing regular health education and training to VHV or by developing more innovative educational methods that can sustainably increase the capacity of VHV.
Pelatihan Implementasi Siklus Akuntansi untuk Siswa SMK Negeri 3 Bandung Asniar, Asniar; Wisna, Nelsi; Kotjoprayudi, Raswyshnoe Boing; Rahmatika, Annisa Nurdini
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 1 No. 11 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v1i11.626

Abstract

Provinsi Jawa Barat melalui Dinas Pendidikan (Disdik) Jawa Barat berupaya menurunkan tingkat pengangguran terbuka (TPT) melalui program Sekolah Pencetak Wirausaha (SPW). Berdasarkan data Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Jawa Barat pada Agustus 2021, sekitar 16,71 persen pengangguran disumbang oleh lulusan SMK.  Melalui program SPW yang sudah diikuti lebih dari 30.000 siswa dari berbagai SMK dimana dari SMK  negeri sekitar 288 siswa dan SMK swasta sekitar 2.666 SMK siswa. Siswa-siswi SMK nantinya tidak hanya mengandalkan bekerja di industri tapi juga mampu menciptakan lapangan pekerjaan. Siklus Akuntansi sangatlah penting bagi perusahaan dan organisasi sehingga perlu diperkenalkan juga untuk siswa SMK Negeri 3 Bandung sebagai bekal untuk menjadi enterpreneur. Melalui kegiatan pelatihan ini, siswa SMK Negeri 3 Bandung mendapatkan pengetahuan akan implementasi siklus akuntasi bagi perusahaan. Sehingga saat menjadi entrepreneur nanti, mereka dapat mengetahui posisi keuangan perusahaan setiap saat.
Pelatihan Visualisasi Data Kebangkrutan Perusahaan untuk Guru SMKN 3 Bandung Fahrudin, Tora; Asniar, Asniar; Wijaya, Dedy Rahman; Ardiansyah, Fajri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v2i4.946

Abstract

Salah satu hal esensial dalam bisnis adalah persoalan keuangan. Menjaga Kesehatan keuangan perusahaan sangat penting karena memiliki dampak langsung pada kelangsungan hidup, pertumbuhan, dan keberlanjutan bisnis. Di era sekarang penerapan Data Science berbasis Machine Learning telah mengalami kemajuan signifikan. Tren kebutuhan tenaga kerja untuk Data Science khususnya di bidang keuangan mencerminkan perkembangan cepat. Telkom University sebagai universitas yang mengedepankan teknologi informasi untuk penyelesaian permasalahan-permasalah di masyarakat dituntut dapat memberikan peran dalam adopsi-adopsi teknologi informasi kepada masyarakat sekitar, di antaranya melalui pelatihan visualisasi data kebangkrutan perusahaan. Hal ini diharapkan dapat memberikan inspirasi dan pengetahuan lanjut mengenai konsep maupun implementasi tools data science kepada para guru SMK Negeri 3 Bandung. Melalui  pelatihan dan transfer teknologi tepat guna ini diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi terhadap kebutuhan literasi akan ilmu data science bagi guru maupun siswa smk. Dengan adanya pelatihan ini, pemahaman mengenai konsep ilmu data sudah mulai dapat diterapkan di lingkungan SMK. Hal ini terlihat dari hasil feedback yang diperoleh pada saat akhir pelatihan tools visualisasi kebangkrutan perusahaan dilakukan, dimana 89.47% peserta menyatakan materi sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat, 78.95% peserta menyatakan waktu yang disediakan cukup memadai, 94.75% peserta menyatakan materi yang disajikan jelas dan mudah dipahami.
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA AGREGAT LANSIA DENGAN HIPERTENSI UNTUK PENINGKATAN SIKAP TERHADAP KEPATUHAN DIET RENDAH GARAM Sabarina, Sabarina; Tahlil, Teuku; Asniar, Asniar
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Keperawatan Vol 8, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Keperawatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit tidak menular yang menjadi permasalahan di masyarakat khususnya pada kelompok lansia. Hipertensi dapat mengkibatkan terjadinya penyakit jantung, kerusakan pembuluh darah sampai dengan masalah gangguan pada ginjal, sehingga diperlukan penanganan dengan baik untuk mencegah komplikasi lebih lanjut. Penanganan non-farmakoklogis berupa diet rendah garam pada penderita hipertensi sangat diperlukan untuk menurunkan tekanan darah dan mencegah komplikasi. Berdasarkan screening yang dilakukan di desa Meunasah Intan Kecamatan Krueng Barona Jaya Kabupaten Aceh Besar, didapatkan angka kejadian hipertensi sebesar 40%. Studi kasus ini bertujuan mengaplikasikan asuhan keperawatan komunitas melalui penyuluhan kesehatan kepatuhan diet rendah garam pada lansia dengan hipertensi menggunakan media lembar balik. Pengkajian keperawatan komunitas yang dilakukan memunculkan diagnosis keperawatan ketidakefektifan manajemen mandiri kesehatan. Berdasarkan rencana asuhan keperawatan yang disusun, paket penyuluhan tentang kepatuhan diet rendah garam diimplementasikan menggunakan media lembar balik. Sebelum dan sesudah implementasi keperawatan, dilakukan pre-test dan post-test kepada lima responden menggunakan kuesioner sikap kepatuhan diet rendah garam. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan dari sikap sebelum dan sesudah intervensi, dimana nilai rata-rata mengalami peningkatan sebesar 36%. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa paket penyuluhan kesehatan lansia dengan hipertensi memberikan dampak yang baik terhadap peningkatan sikap kepatuhan diet rendah garam. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan kepada perawat komunitas untuk melakukan tindak lanjut dengan melakukan pemeriksaan berkala dan edukasi kesehatan lansia untuk pencegahan hipertensi serta menjadi informasi dalam meningkatkan status kesehatan lansia
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PERILAKU PROMOSI KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA PUTRI MELALUI METODE PEER EDUCATION Wardhani, Nurul; Asniar, Asniar; Satria, Budi
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Keperawatan Vol 8, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Keperawatan

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Abstract

Kesehatan reproduksi di kalangan wanita merupakan masalah yang penting untuk diperhatikan, khususnya masalah kesehatan organ reproduksi pada remaja yang perlu mendapat perhatian yang serius, karena masalah tersebut paling sering muncul pada negara-negara berkembang termasuk Indonesia. Sering kali remaja mengabaikan pentingnya berperilaku sehat terutama dalam menjaga organ vagina agar terhindar dari berbagai penyakit yang sering dijumpai pada kesehatan organ vagina. Salah satu dampak masalah perilaku kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja adalah terjadinya gangguan kesehatan reproduksi seperti keputihan, infeksi saluran kemih (ISK), penyakit radang panggul (PRP) dan kemungkinan terjadi kanker leher rahim. Penulisan karya ilmiah akhir ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan penerapan asuhan keperawatan komunitas pada remaja putri dengan masalah perilaku kesehatan reproduksi pada salah satu sekolah di Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Dari hasil pengkajian kuesioner yang dilakukan pada remaja putri didapatkan bahwa perilaku remaja putri terhadap kesehatan reproduksi masih berada pada kategori cukup, dan menunjukkan diagnosis keperawatan ketidakefektifan perilaku pemeliharaan kesehatan. Berdasarkan rencana asuhan keperawatan yang disusun, edukasi kesehatan reproduksi diimplementasikan dengan metode peer education. Evaluasi dari implementasi keperawatan komunitas, yang dilakukan melalui pre-test dan post-test, memperlihatkan peningkatan nilai rata-rata pre-test perilaku kesehatan reproduksi sebesar 18% setelah diberikan edukasi. Dari hasil evaluasi tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa bahwa pelaksanaan edukasi kesehatan melalui metode peer education memberikan peningkatan perilaku kesehatan reproduksi remaja putri. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan agar remaja dapat melanjutkan penerapan perilaku kesehatan yang diajarkan dalam peer education untuk dapat mengurangi resiko masalah kesehatan reproduksi.
Co-Authors Adhiyatunnisa, Najwa Latvia Agusta, Muhammad Alief Ahmad Aminudin Ahmad, M. Ridwan Said Aiyub Aiyub Al Kautsarina , Vara Alam, Teuku Samsul Amalia, Nur Riski Amanda, Putri Andi Mulyadi Anna Permanasari Annas Boceng Ardiansyah, Fajri Arfiza Ridwan Atika, Syarifa Budi Satria Dara Febriana Dedy Rahman Wijaya Dewi, Ni Made Winda Sari fadliady, muchrizal Farah Dineva R Fati, Lina Fithriyah, Silvia Nurul Funna, Desya Amalia Gani, Nuraeni Hafid, Aslinda Hajjul Kamil Hasrul Hasrul, Hasrul Hidayati, Rahma M. Marthoenis Maghfirah, Luzvia Maulina Maulina, Maulina Melinda, Pena Muharam, La Ode Mulhaeri, Mulhaeri Mustamin, Asyraf Muthmainah, Fadhilla Nadhifatusysyarfi, Rifa’ Nadya, Ahsana Nelsi Wisna Nurul Wardhani Oktavia, Risa Zahara Pertiwi, Rina Putri, Cut Aura Maghfirah Putri, Khania Tyana Rachmalia, Rachmalia Rahmah Rahmah Rahmatika, Annisa Nurdini Rahmatyawati, Cut Rahmayanti, Desy Raswyshnoe Boing Kotjoprayudi Sabarina, Sabarina Silalahi, Eka Kristi Silondae, Dodi Priyatmo Siregar, Nur Mardhatillah Sitti Harisah Suryanto Suryanto susanti, suryane sulistiana Suyani Suyani, Suyani Tahlil, Teuku Taufiq Taufiq Tora Fahrudin Washliaty Sirajuddin Wulansari Wulansari Yanti, Sarini Vivi Yasirah, Yumna Yunidar Zulkarnaen, Sekar Rahayu