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All Journal JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Abdimas Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Public Health of Indonesia HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Media Keperawatan Indonesia Science Midwifery Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Journal of Language Education, Linguistics, and Culture Jurnal Penyuuhan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JPPM) JURNAL INOVASI DAN PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Makara Journal of Science Prosiding University Research Colloquium Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Masyarakat Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus Humaniorum Journal
Rahayu Astuti
Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat FKM Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
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Journal : Makara Journal of Science

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High Levels of Resistance in A Culex quinquefasciatus Population to the Insecticide Permethrin in Filariasis Endemic Areas in Central Java Chakim, Irfanul; Sayono,; Astuti, Rahayu
Makara Journal of Science Vol. 21, No. 4
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Resistance among Culex mosquitoes to various insecticides has been reported in many countries. However, there have been no studies of the resistance status of Culex in Indonesia. There is a need for such studies to develop a database for use in vector control management. This study aimed to investigate the insecticide resistance status of C. quenquefasciatus, which is the primary vector of filariasis, to aid the planning of a vector control management program. In the present study, Culex quinquefasciatus larvae were collected from five districts/municipalities where filariasis is endemic in Central Java. The larvae were reared to adult stage, and insecticide susceptibility testing was then conducted according to standard bioassay procedures of the World Health Organization (WHO). The results of the bioassays showed that C. quinquefasciatus had a high level of resistance against 0.75% permethrin, with mortality rates ranging from 4.8 to 21.6%. The lowest resistance was found among mosquitoes collected from Grobogan district. This may be explained by the district’s remote geographical location. The high level of resistance found in the present study may be caused by exposure to local insecticides, which have been applied for many years as part of a dengue vector control program. These insecticides may also have contaminated the breeding sites of C. quinquefasciatus mosquitoes. Better vector control management is needed to help prevent the development and spread of resistance. Such management should include routine insecticide surveillance and insecticide alternation.
Co-Authors Aditriansyah, Muhammad Yoga Affani Sidqi, Mochamad Agus Setiawan, Fatoni Amelia Putri, Vita Ana Hidayati Anindya Sarathi, Fitri Ari Serawati P, Ari Ari Wibowo, Rahmat Arum, Siti Khumairoh Kusuma Asih, Sri Hartini Mardi Aslam, Ananda Aurellia Salsabila, Shofi Bayu, Yoni Setyo Nugroho Bobonera, Teguh Theryana Cicilia Presska A.K Dewi, Anisa Candra Dwi Muntari, Rena Edy Soesanto Elthaufani, Lucky Endah Dwi Cahyani, Maulidya Erma Handarsari Fatmasari Sukesti Fitriani Nur Damayanti Hanafiah, Yuliana Hartini M.A, Sri Hartono, Seno Heni Rusmitasari Hidajah, Nur Hidayat, Nashiffa Thuraya Hudaidah Hudaidah Irfanul chakim, Irfanul Ismi Elya Wirdati Jadidah, Fikrotul Janah, Aniatul Kurnia Hadi, Adi Moh. Kurniawati, Ayu Khuzaimah Kusfaningrum, Adita Machmudah - Maria Suryani Masjadi Masruroh, Riskha Maya Puspitasari, Maya Mekar Dwi Anggraeni Mohammad Fatkhul Mubin, Mohammad Fatkhul Navisah, Fitrotun Nur Hasanah Nurbaiti, Putri Nurina Dyah Larasaty, Nurina Dyah Nurjanah, Salisah Permata, Hesti Dian Pramana, Cipta Prasetio, Diki Bima Prasetyaningsih, Maria Prasetyo, Aljuned Purnomo Purnomo Rahmaddani, Ikhwan Ratih Sari Wardani Rizki Nurul Hayati Rokhyanti, Ika Salsabila, Annisa Shafa Saputra, Elton Krisna Sari Wardani, Ratih Sari, Juni Arum Satrianto, Iwan Savitri, Aisha Mutiara Sayono Sayono Sayono Selvia Agustina Sidik Awaludin Siti Aminah Siti Istiana Sri Rejeki Sriharyanti, Riska Tamara Ilma, Dwika TRI HARTITI Trixie Salawati Ulfa Nurullita Vivi Yosafianti Pohan Wahyu Handoyo, Wahyu Winanto, Wahyu Andika Wulandari Meikawati Yuliani Setyaningsih Zahrotul Fajrin Ramadhanti