Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 27 Documents
Search

PENGARUH GLOBALISASI EKONOMI TERHADAP REFORMASI HUKUM PERUSAHAAN DI ERA MODERN Azwar, T. Keizerina Devi; Desiandri, Yati Sharfina; Siagian, Putri Rumondang
Algebra : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Sains Vol 5 No 2 (2025): ALGEBRA : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN, SOSIAL DAN SAINS
Publisher : Yayasan Amanah Nur Aman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58432/algebra.v5i2.1583

Abstract

Globalization has significantly transformed economic, political, legal, social, and cultural dimensions worldwide, including Indonesia as a developing country. The rapid development of information and communication technology has accelerated integration into global markets and posed both opportunities and challenges for national legal systems. This article analyzes the impact of economic globalization on corporate law reform in Indonesia using a normative legal research method with a literature review approach. The discussion highlights that globalization compels legal reform through institutional, instrumental, and cultural changes, particularly in corporate governance, investment, and intellectual property protection. Findings indicate that Indonesian corporate law must adapt to global standards while maintaining national identity and constitutional values based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution. Strengthening legal harmonization, ensuring legal certainty, and fostering responsive law are essential to optimize the benefits of globalization while safeguarding national economic interests.
MENGHADAPI GLOBALISASI EKONOMI: PANCASILA DAN KONSTITUSI 1945 SEBAGAI DASAR SIKAP INDONESIA Azwar, T. Keizerina Devi; Desiandri, Yati Sharfina; Siagian, Putri Rumondang
Algebra : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Sains Vol 5 No 2 (2025): ALGEBRA : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN, SOSIAL DAN SAINS
Publisher : Yayasan Amanah Nur Aman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58432/algebra.v5i2.1586

Abstract

This research aims to address economic globalization based on Pancasila. This type of research is juridical research, drawn from a literature review. The results of this study conclude that Indonesia's most appropriate stance in facing economic globalization is to adhere firmly to the Pancasila ideology and the 1945 Constitution (especially the original text and the spirit of the economic articles therein) as the main guideline in all fields. Economic globalization is like a strong current that brings both opportunities and threats; to filter this current, Pancasila must be used as a filter and foundation in the formulation of every policy. Actively fighting for a just global economic order. A national stance does not mean isolation; Indonesia must instead participate in international forums to encourage reform of more balanced global rules. Thus, the ideals of Indonesian independence to contribute to creating world peace and social justice (the Preamble to the 1945 Constitution) can be realized. This stance is evident, for example, in Indonesia's support for WTO reform to take into account the interests of developing countries, and the G20 initiative for a fair global digital tax. Indonesia can be the moral voice of Pancasila in the midst of the global economic arena.
Dispute Resolution Strategy for the Transfer of Receivables Collection Rights (Cessie) Within a Credit Agreement in Indonesia Supporting Economic Growth Batubara, Ichsan Aulia; Harianto, Dedi; Azwar, T. Keizerina Devi; Leviza, Jelly
Journal of Environmental and Development Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Environmental and Development Studies
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher, Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jeds.v4i2.11636

Abstract

One of the strategies for resolving non-performing loans carried out by banks is by way of cessie, which transfers all rights and obligations of the old Creditor over the debtor to the new Creditor. However, banking institutions that have a strategic role in supporting the implementation of national economic development will not be separated from the problem of bad credit, which can one day lead to disputes in social life. The research method in this research is normative juridical and descriptive analysis. The research was conducted with a statutory and case approach. The data collection technique is done by literature and field studies. As in decision Number 18/Pdt.G/2017/Pnkwg, the results of this research are the Arrangement of Settlement of Bad Credit Banking through the Transfer of Receivables Collection Rights (Cessie) which is regulated in Article 613 of the Civil Code and The form of dispute is known that the Defendant has defaulted on his obligations which are used as an analysis of the judge's considerations and decisions related to the problematic transfer of receivables collection rights through cessie in the judicial process.
Kekuatan Hukum Pembuktian Kontrak Elektronik dalam Transaksi Digital Perbankan Syariah Barus, Utary Maharani; Azwar, T. Keizerina Devi; Yuswar, Cheryl Patriana; Nasution, Siti Nurahmi; Wau, Hilbertus Sumplisius
Nagari Law Review Vol 7 No 3 (2024): Nagari Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/nalrev.v.7.i.3.p.616-626.2024

Abstract

This paper aims to obtain an overview of the validity of electronic contracts, the execution of electronic contract by Shariah banks, and the legal force of proof of the electronic contract in digital shariah banking transactions. To achieve these goals, this research uses a normative legal writing with descriptive-analytical specifications. The findings reveal, first, in the perspective of Islamic law in Indonesia, electronic contracts are valid as long as they comply with the general principles of Shariah. Second, this reserach conducted a Focus Group Discussion with two Sharia banks namely Bank Mega Shariah Deli Serdang and Bank Muamalat Jakarta in order to obtain results related to how the execution of electronic contracts on both shariah banks. The result is that PT Mega Bank Shariah Deli Serdang has performed various consumer services based on digital, but not yet for electronic contracts based on financing. The absence of the electronic contract for this financing because it still needs a direct and face-to-face agreement with a notary. Along with its colleague, Bank Muamalat has not yet implemented electronic contracts for financing. Whenever there is an electronic contract that Bank Muamalat is conducted, namely E-Akad in Hajj planning program and E-akad in the value chain system program.. For the two types of e-contract such, Bank Muamalat has never had a dispute with the customer so these two shariah banks have never experienced proof of electronic contract in the trial. Thirdly, theoretically, electronic contracts have been recognised as legitimate evidence in Indonesian law. However, implementation on the ground shall take into account certain terms and conditions.
TANGGUNG JAWAB NOTARIS SEBAGAI PEMEGANG PROTOKOL ATAS KETIDAKLENGKAPAN MINUTA AKTA YANG DITERIMANYA Ayu Zahara; Suprayitno Suprayitno; Ferry Susanto Limbong; T. Keizerina Devi Azwar
Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia Vol. 1 No. 8 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : PT. Intelek Cendikiawan Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Minuta akta disimpan oleh Notaris sebagai bagian dari protokol Notaris yang harus disimpan dan dipelihara oleh Notaris karena merupakan arsip negara, penyimpanan tersebut merupakan suatu upaya untuk menjaga umur yuridis akta Notaris, yaitu tetap berlaku dan mengikat para pihak yang namanya tercantum dalam akta tersebut, meskipun Notaris yang bersangkutan sudah berhenti menjalankan tugas jabatannya sebagai Notaris.Permasalahan yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana akibat hukum terhadap ketidaklengkapan minuta akta yang diterima Notaris Pemegang Protokol, Bagaimana tanggung jawab hukum Notaris Pemegang Protokol atas ketidaklengkapan minuta akta yang diterimanya, Bagaimana perlindungan hukum Notaris Pemegang Protokol atas ketidaklengkapan minuta akta yang diterimanya.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelititian yuridis empir yaitu penelitian dengan meneliti data sekunder terlebih dahulu untuk kemudian dilanjutkan dengan mengadakan penelitian terhadap data primer di lapangan. Sifat penelitian adalah deskriptif analitis, Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode penelitian kepustakaan (library research), Analisis data dilakukan secara deskritif dan kualitatif, data yang disajikan bersifat deskriptif analitis..Penarikan kesimpulan dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deduktif, yaitu cara berfikir yang dimulai dari hal-hal yang umum untuk selanjutnya menarik hal-hal yang khusus. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, Akibat hukum dari minuta akta Notaris yang tidak memenuhi salah satu syarat yang diatur Pasal 16 Ayat (1) Huruf m dan Ayat (7) hanya memiliki kekuatan pembuktian sebagai akta di bawah tangan. Walaupun seorang Notaris sudah berhenti dengan hormat menurut ketentuan tersebut masih harus bertanggung jawab sampai hembusan nafas terakhir. Perlindungan hukum yang dapat diberikan kepada Notaris Pemegang Protokol berkaitan dengan ketidaklengkapan minuta akta yang diterimanya dan terjadi teguran atau gugatan adalah bahwa Notaris memiliki hak ingkar di pengadilan untuk tidak menjawab pertanyaan seputar masalah protokol yang diterimanya.
Raising Legal Awareness in MSME Trade: Protecting and Registering Trademarks Siagian, Putri Rumondang; Desiandri, Yati Sharfina; Saidin, Saidin; Shauqi, Saddam; Wau, Hilbertus Sumplisius M.; Azwar, T. Keizerina Devi
Nagari Law Review Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Nagari Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/nalrev.v.9.i.1.p.101-110.2025

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) as small-scale industries tend to ignore the importance of intellectual property protection, particularly evident in the minimal registration of MSME trademarks with the Directorate General of Intellectual Property. Although the World Intellectual Property Rights (WIPO) recognizes the potential of MSMEs to drive product innovation and creativity, MSME awareness of the use of Intellectual Property Rights remains low. This study uses a normative legal research method, focusing on the study of legal provisions related to MSME trademark registration and protection. A descriptive analytical approach is used to identify and resolve existing legal issues, with reference to relevant laws and regulations. Trademark registration is considered the basis for rejecting similar trademarks filed by other parties for similar goods or services. The "first to file" principle applies in Indonesia, which grants exclusive rights to the first registrant for 10 years. Efforts to increase MSME legal awareness of the importance of trademarks, particularly through registration, are crucial. Legal counseling can be an effective means to increase public understanding, by emphasizing the legal protection and legal certainty provided by trademark registration. The importance of legal counseling as a strategy to increase legal awareness among MSMEs in registering their trademarks needs to be considered. This awareness can ensure that MSMEs understand the importance of brands to their businesses and can manage them legally to maintain their protection. This study recommends the need for further provision and understanding through legal counseling to ensure better legal awareness among MSMEs.
Pertanggungjawaban PT Asabri (Persero) atas Klaim Kecelakaan Kerja Personel Tentara Nasional Indonesia: (Studi Kasus di Kosekhanudnas I Medan) Gunawan, Andrie; Sunarmi, Sunarmi; Siregar, Mahmul; Azwar, T. Keizerina Devi
Locus Journal of Academic Literature Review Vol 5 No 1 (2026): January
Publisher : LOCUS MEDIA PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56128/ljoalr.v5i1.838

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji pertanggungjawaban PT ASABRI (Persero) dalam pemberian manfaat asuransi dan pensiun bagi personel Tentara Nasional Indonesia, khususnya terkait pengajuan dan penyelesaian klaim akibat risiko kerja. Kajian ini menyoroti dasar filosofis, yuridis, dan administratif perlindungan hukum bagi personel TNI serta hambatan yang kerap muncul dalam praktik klaim, baik yang bersumber dari peserta maupun dari sistem internal PT ASABRI. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun regulasi telah memberikan kerangka perlindungan yang cukup, lemahnya pemahaman administratif, keterbatasan prosedural, dan kurangnya sosialisasi berpotensi menghambat realisasi hak peserta. Oleh karena itu, penguatan substansi hukum, perbaikan struktur pelayanan, dan pembentukan budaya hukum yang partisipatif menjadi faktor penting untuk menjamin kepastian hukum dan keadilan bagi personel TNI.