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Asbabun Nuzul : Diaog Antara Teks dan Realita Kesejarahan Syamsul Bakri
Jurnal At-Tibyan: Jurnal Ilmu Alqur'an dan Tafsir Vol 1 No 1 (2016): Volume 1 Nomor 1 Januari - Juni 2016
Publisher : The Department of the Qur'anic Studies, Faculty of Ushuluddin, Adab, and Da'wah, State Institute of Islamic Studies (IAIN) Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/at-tibyan.v1i1.30

Abstract

Al-Qur’an tidak turun dalam masyarakat yang hampa budaya.Sekian banyak ayat al-Qur’an, oleh ulama harus dipahami dalam konteks asbabun nuzul.Artikel ini akan membahas asbabun nuzul sebagai sebuah dialog antara teks dengan realitas. Beberapa kesimpulan yang dapat diambil, yaitu; Teori klasik membatasi asbabun nuzul hanya sebatas peristiwa historis dan pertanyaan yang melatar belakangi turunnya suatu ayat. Untuk menentukan asbabun nuzul suatu ayat memerlukan penelitian yang cukup mendalam.Hal ini penting untuk dapat mengambil informasi historis yang memiliki validitas otentitas tinggi.
TRADISI MALAM SELIKURAN KRATON KASUNANAN SURAKARTA Syamsul Bakri; Siti Nurlaili Muhadiyatiningsih
IBDA` : Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Budaya Vol 17 No 1 (2019): IBDA: Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Budaya
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Islam Negeri Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (99.979 KB) | DOI: 10.24090/ibda.v17i1.1753

Abstract

Abstract: This paper describes the process of constructing a tradition called as Malem Selikuran in Keraton Kasunanan Surakarta, the meaning of symbol in Malem Selikuran, and the relevance of the symbolic meaningtoward the people’s lives. The analytical methods implemented in this paper were historical continuity, verstehen and hermeneutic. The results are synthesized as the following. First, Malem Selikuran tradition is ahistorical product of the process from adaptation of Islam in Javanese culture. This religious cultural product simultaneously became a distinctive religious characteristic in Keraton Kasunanan Surakarta, as the successorto the relay of the Islamic Javanese Kingdom of Mataram. Second, the tradition has the orders of moralities that apply symbolic language. Javanese people use the symbols to convey moral and religious messages. The message of Malem Selikuran ritual with various ritual equipment shows that the people of Surakarta Kasunan Palace uphold the importance of maintaining the harmony between humans and Allah SWT, and also between humans and the universe (amemayu hayuning bawana) based on the spirit of monotheism, morals and sufism. Third, the relevance of the symbolic meaning of Selikuran Keraton Surakarta for the people’s lives is on the historical and cultural plains. Historically, the ceremony of it reminds us of how Islam and Javanese culture havedistinctive characteristics of integration in the history of Islamization in Java. Likewise, culturally, Malem Selikuran tradition is a creative work of Muslims in Java in order to give an identity to their community.
The Contribution Of Sufism In Facing Covid-19 Pandemic Syamsul Bakri; M. Agus Wahyudi
Jurnal Spiritual Healing Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Spiritual Healing: Jurnal Tasawuf dan Psikoterapi
Publisher : Program Studi Tasawuf dan Psikoterapi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (327.419 KB) | DOI: 10.19109/sh.v1i2.7899

Abstract

Tasawuf merupakan aspek esoterik dalam Islam syang mengajarkan penyucian diri (taskiyatun nafs) untuk mendekatkan diri kepada Tuhan serta sebagai langkah awal untuk memperbaiki perilaku mansuia sebagai mahluk sosial yang memiliki akhlaq dan moral. Tasawuf sebagai ilmu batiniah yang menyeimbangkan hubungan manusia secara vertikal (Tuhan) dan horizontal (manusia). Disaat dunia sedang dilanda Covid-19 maka perilaku yang ditunjukan masyarakat pun berbeda-beda. Kejadian ini tidak hanya menyangkut permasalahan kesehatan tapi juga menyangkut permasalahan keagamaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dan studi kepustakaan dengan rumusan masalah bagaimana deskripsi peran tasawuf dalam menghadapi wabah Covid-19. Tujuan dari dari penelitian ini akan mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai tasawuf dalam berkontrubusi memutus mata rantai penyebarann wabah Covid-19. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah praktik uzlah (mengasingkan diri) dan khalwat (menyendiri) dalam tasawuf dapat dijadikan alternatif dalam memutus laju penyebaran wabah Covid-19.
Implementasi EDM dan e-RKAM dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan di MAN 2 Sragen Tahun 2021/2022 Agung Febriawan; Syamsul Bakri
LITERATUS Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Internasional Sosial dan Budaya
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/lit.v4i2.888

Abstract

This study aims to get an overview of the implementation and improvement of the quality of education through self-evaluation of madrasahs and electronic- work plans and budgets in MAN 2 Sragen. This research uses a qualitative method where all information obtained from observations and interviews is described in the form of written narratives as findings in the field. The implementation of EDM and e-RKAM is carried out by evaluating the madrasah itself through an internal quality audit by looking at and adjusting to the madrasah quality audit instrument system. The results of the study illustrate that the implementation of EDM and e-RKAM in MAN 2 Sragen has been implemented properly and organized. The preparation of e-RKAM is prioritized based on the results of recommendations from the EDM that have been implemented by the madrasah quality assurance team. There are obstacles in the implementation of implementation, namely (a) Limited human resources, (b) short time, (c) changing EDM systems and instruments. Supporting factors are (a) support from the Ministry of Religion of Sragen Regency and the Central Java region, (b) coordination between leaders, (c) communication and a sense of family between school residents. The benefits of EDM implementation are to find out the extent of the weaknesses and advantages of madrasah performance, the strengths of madrasahs and the quality of madrasahs that will be integrated for the preparation of e-RKAM to match the actual conditions.
SURAKARTA BERGERAK (REKONSTRUKSI SEJARAH PERGERAKAN DI SURAKARTA AWAL ABAD KE-20) syamsul Bakri
Penamas Vol 31 No 2 (2018): Volume 31, Nomor 2, Juli-Desember 2018
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Agama Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31330/penamas.v31i2.231

Abstract

ABSTRACT This research is the result of a historical research, which aims to reconstruct the emergence and growth of movement in Surakarta in colonial period. This study answers the questions of dynamics and movement in Surakarta, which include: (1) background factors of the dynamics and movement in Surakarta in colonial period, and (2) the form of dynamics and movement. The method used in this study is historical method, which consists of four stages, namely heuristic, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The historical paradigm used is that of John Tosh, i.e. to reconstruct history by understanding the social background and circumstances that cause the development of an event, and the direction of its changes. As for the reconstruction of the past, this study uses the model of the central circle. In this model, it is assumed that the incident at the center of the circle will have consequences in the vicinity. In turn, the center of the circle and the surrounding areas will lead to a new center around which will also result in new symptoms. The theory used is the theory of conflict, social movements, and resistance ideology. The use of the social theories is important for the study of history to expand in space (synchronous), in addition to remaining in the basic ground pattern of history that extends in time (diachronic). This study found historical facts that, in a piece of history of the movement in Indonesia, there are various factors and form of the dynamics of movement in Surakarta at colonial period. Dynamics and movement in Surakarta motivated by external factors (pressure from Western imperialism) and internal one (increasing struggle of indigenous organizations and modern media). The form of dynamics and movement in Surakarta are central circular, complex and interrelated in various fields, namely social and cultural sectors, agrarian, economic, political and religion. The results of this research have contributed knowledge to the discipline of history, especially in the exposure and reconstruction of a history fragment of the dynamics and movement of natives (indigenous people) in the revolt imperialism. In addition, the role of religion movement in forming a moving situation is found in this study. It indicates that this research can also contribute to the discipline of History of Islamic Culture.
PEMILIHAN TWEEDE KAMER BELANDA DAN MASALAH KEMISKINAN DI INDONESIA DALAM NARASI SURAT KABAR ADIL TAHUN 1933 Muhammad Aslambik; Syamsul Bakri
Mahakarya: Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Budaya Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/msjcs.v4i1.6956

Abstract

The present study aimed to discover how the Adil newspapers reported various problems in 1933. This research focused on political problems in the Netherlands and the impacts on the life of the nation and the people of Indonesia, which was still a Dutch colony at that time. In addition, this study also explained the Indonesian people's economic conditions during that period. This research used the theory of patron-client relationship patterns, where rulers have the authority to regulate the lives of their people, and people depend on the policies of their rulers. The findings showed that the capitalist and conservative parties had dominated the Tweede Kamer. Finally, the Indonesian people's economy was also classified as poor, which caused other crimes. Key words: Adil newspaper, Tweede Kamer of the Netherlands, poverty Keywords: Adil Newspaper, Tweede Kamer of the Netherlands, poverty
KONSEP TEOLOGI DAN PROBLEM PENDIDIKAN PERSPEKTIF IBN THUFAIL Ali Muhksin; Kunarso; Syamsul Bakri; Yusuf Rohmadi
EL-FIKR: Jurnal Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): El-Fikr: Jurnal Aqidah dan Filsafat
Publisher : Program Studi Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Pemikiran Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/el-fikr.v5i1.22658

Abstract

Tulisan ini ingin menggarap medan pemikiran Ibn Thufail terkait dengan teologi dan pendidikan. Ibn Thufail yang hidup pada masa Dinasti Umayyah di Andalusia menjadi seorang genius yang diperhitungkan oleh khalifah. genius ini yang kemudian di Barat dikenal dengan Abbubacer. Pemikiran sangat khas terkiat syarat dan makna perkembangan hidup seorang manusia melalui Roman Hayy bin Yadzhan. Pemikiran yang dikembangkan oleh Ibn Thufail secara evolusi seperti pola kesadaran umat manusia dalam memahami realita kehidupan di dunia ini. Dengan menggunakan metode library research penelitian ini ingin mengungkapkan bagaimana konsep teologi yang didasrai oleh seorang manusia yang telah memahami alam yang telah mengasuhnya. Dengan menggunakan akal manusia diharapkan bisa dan mampu mempelajari apa-apa yang datang mereka pelajar semasa perkembangnnya di dunia ini. Bahkan dalam mengembangkan konsep pendidikan ini Ibn Thufail menganggap ada beberapa metode dan konsep cara memperoleh pengetahuan. Berupa metode berdasarkan pada rasio dan metode berdasarkan intuisi dan jiwa bahkan metode berdasarkan panca indra.
MODEL PENDIDIKAN KHULAFAUR RASYIDUN DAN IMPELEMENTASINYA BAGI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DI INDONESIA Riptono, Riptono; Bakri, Syamsul; Rohmadi , Yusup
Guruku: Jurnal Pendidikan Profesi Guru Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Guruku: Jurnal Pendidikan Profesi Guru
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang (UIN) Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/ccykyh27

Abstract

This research will discuss the educational model developed by the Rasyidun Khulafaur. The Khulafaur Raysidun, consisting of four friends, namely Abu Bakar, Umar Ibn Khatam, Uthman Ibn Affan, and Ali bin Abi Talib provided different models or types of learning, but the essence of the teachings was taken from the Koran and the Sunnah of the Prophet. By using the library research method where the sources used are literature and then carrying out analysis with the most relevant sources to find answers to existing problems. The educational model implemented by Khulafaur Rasyidun apparently has different models. Abu Bakr as the first caliph to replace the Prophet Muhammad taught the educational model in the form of faith and moral education. Umar bin Khatam as the second caliph taught a model of education based on the physical framework, Uthman prioritized ethical education which focused on the study of morals, as did his last friend, Ali bin Abi Talib, who taught faith and morals education in forming a good Muslim person. The educational model taught by Khulafaur Rasyidun became the educational model used by the ulama after him. Where this education should also be carried out by Muslims today who are now starting to be attacked by Western-style education which is not in accordance with the soul and personality of their nation.
Implementasi Program Market Day untuk Menumbuhkan Karakter Kewirausahaan Santri Kuttab Yulianto, Arvani; Bakri, Syamsul
ISLAMIKA Vol 6 No 3 (2024): JULI
Publisher : Pendidikan Agama Islam STIT Palapa Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36088/islamika.v6i3.4676

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the implementation of the market day program in fostering entrepreneurial character among the students of Kuttab Al Faruq Sukoharjo, as well as the factors that support and hinder its implementation. The research method employed is qualitative case study. The research informants include teachers, students, and guardians of the Kuttab students. Data collection was conducted through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis technique utilized qualitative data analysis with an interactive model. The findings of the research indicate that the market day program at Kuttab Al Faruq can foster entrepreneurial character among the students, from the planning stage to implementation and evaluation. The entrepreneurial character traits developed among the students include self-confidence, independence, teamwork, and problem-solving skills. The supporting factors for the implementation of market day include educator involvement, active participation from guardians, enthusiasm from students, and the availability of school facilities. The hindering factors for the implementation of market day include lack of trading experience and difficulty in devising marketing strategies.
Pendidikan Pesantren dan Perempuan: Meneladani Sosok KH Abdul Wahab Turcham Dinar Bela Ayu Naj'ma; Syamsul Bakri; Andi Arif Rifa'i
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Raushan Fikr Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Raushan Fikr
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian dan Pemberdayaan Mahasiswa UIN Prof. KH. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/jimrf.v13i2.11958

Abstract

This study explores the pivotal role of pesantren in advancing women’s education in Indonesia, focusing on KH. Abdul Wahab Turcham in Surabaya. Pesantren, as traditional Islamic educational institutions, have been central to both religious and secular education in Indonesia. This qualitative research uses a descriptive approach and literature review to examine how pesantren are adapting to contemporary educational demands for women. The study emphasizes the need for policy initiatives and community support to transform Islamic boarding schools to meet evolving educational needs. Findings highlight KH. Abdul Wahab Turcham's significant contributions and the challenges female students face, underscoring the Kiai's role in fostering an empowered female generation.