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Profile of Farmers Based Feed Management and Animal Health of Bali Cattle in Agroecosystem Variation at Timor Island Jefirstson Richset Riwukore; Asnath Maria Fuah; Luki Abdullah; Rudy Priyanto; Ahmad Yani; Bagus Priyo Purwanto; Fellyanus Habaora
Buletin Peternakan Vol 45, No 2 (2021): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 45 (2) MAY 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v45i2.49417

Abstract

The research objective was to determine the profile of smallholder farms based on the aspects of feed management and animal health in different agro-ecosystems on Timor Island. The research was carried out for 6 months, from June to December 2018. The research location was determined by purposive sampling, namely (1) pasture agroecosystem in District of Belu, Malaka, and Timor Tengah Utara, (2) agricultural agroecosystem in Kupang Regency and Kupang City, (3) plantation agroecosystems in Kupang Regency, and (4) forest agroecosystems in District of Timor Tengah Selatan. The purposive stratified proportional sampling method was used to determine the number of samples according to the Slovin formula at an error probability of 0.05 (5%) so that the sampling of respondents was 436 people. Types of data used are primary and secondary data with data methods by observation, interviews (questionnaires), and documentation. Descriptive quantitative data analysis described in a narrative manner. The results showed that for the aspect of feed management, feed preservation was only done by some farmers, with the highest to lowest percentage of actors being plantation agroecosystems (12.8%), agriculture, (5.9%), pasture (1.6%) and forest (0%). Whereas in the aspect of livestock health, the highest to lowest vaccination implementers were carried out in agricultural agroecosystems (98.0%) followed by plantations (92.2%), pasture (66.9%) and forests (44.8%).
The Response of Local and Verenigde Deutch Lanvarken Pigs to Corypha gebanga Feeding Supplementation (RESPONS BABI LOKAL DAN BABI VERENIGDE DEUTCH LANVARKEN TERHADAP PENAMBAHAN PAKAN PUTAK) Asnath Maria Fuah; William Arthur Pattie
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 15 No 4 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (145.224 KB)

Abstract

Study to examine the growth of local breed pigs and Verenigde Deutsch Lanvarken(VDL) pigssupplemented with Corypha gebanga pith and maize have been conducted for 14 weeks. A total of 32neutered pigs (16 local breed and 16 VDL pigs) were used in the study. The average initial live weight was8.0 kg for the local breed and 12.1 kg for VDL pigs. Four feeding treatments were applied: T1-60% C.gebanga+15% maize; T2- 65% C.gebanga + 10% maize; T3-70% C.gebanga + 5% maize; and T4- 75% C.gebanga + nomaize, respectively. Live weights and feed consumption were analyzed using repeated measures, analysisof variance. The results showed that feed supplemented with different composition of C.gebanga andmaizehad no effect towards the growth of local breed pigs. However, this phenomenon was not seen in VDLpigs. The growth of VDL pigs supplemented with 75% was significantly lower (P<0.01) compared to thelocal breed pigs. It can be concluded that substitution of maize with C.gebanga has no influence towardsthe growth of local breed pigs. However, its effects on the growth of VDL pigs need further observation.
Performa Produksi Sapi Bali Berbasis Agroekosistem di Pulau Timor Fellyanus Habaora; Asnath Maria Fuah; Luki Abdullah; Rudy Priyanto; Ahmad Yani; Bagus Priyo Purwanto
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 21 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (86.372 KB)

Abstract

Pulau Timor merupakan daerah produksi sapi Bali di Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT). Kondisi lahan adalah tipe kering sehingga pembatas utama produktivitas sapi adalah pakan. Manajemen pemeliharaan ternak masih tradisional sehingga input dari peternakan pun rendah. Pengalaman empiris menunjukkan bahwa agroekosistem memengaruhi produktivitas ternak. Oleh karena itu telah dilakukan penelitian tentang performans produksi sapi Bali berbasis agroekosistem sejak bulan Januari-Desember 2018. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui performans produksi sapi Bali di empat agroekosistem di Pulau Timor, yaitu agroekosistem padang rumput, pertanian, perkebunan, dan hutan. Lokasi penelitian dipilih secara purposive yang mewakili agroekosistem padang rumput, pertanian, perkebunan, hutan. Penentuan responden adalah 5-10% dari jumlah peternak pada setiap agroekosistem yang memiliki sapi Bali >10 ekor. Responden diwawancarai menggunakan daftar kuisioner yang telah disiapkan. Disamping wawancara, juga dilakukan observasi ke lapangan untuk pengukuran performans produksi sapi Bali. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan performa produksi sapi Bali di agroekosistem padang rumput dan agroekosistem perkebunan lebih baik dibandingkan ternak sapi Bali di agroekosistem pertanian dan hutan pada rentang umur 3,5-3,9 tahun. Ukuran badan terpanjang dihasilkan oleh sapi-sapi yang dipelihara pada agroekosistem hutan, sedangkan ukuran lingkar dada terbesar ditampilkan oleh sapi-sapi yang berada di agroekosistem padang rumput, dan ukuran pundak tertinggi dicapai oleh sapi-sapi yang berada di agroekosistem hutan. Secara umum nilai skor kondisi tubuh (SKT) tubuh sapi Bali pada empat agroekosistem menunjukkan kondisi tubuh yang cukup gemuk sampai dengan gemuk. Dengan demikian performa produksi sapi Bali di Pulau Timor sangat dipengaruhi oleh agroekosistem.
Motivasi dan Partisipasi Peternak dalam Pengembangan Ternak Kerbau di Kabupaten Pandeglang (Studi Kasus: Desa Cibarani Kecamatan Cisata) (The Motivation and Participation of Farmers in the Farming Development Buffaloes in Pandeglang District (Case Study : Cibarani Village Cisata Sub-District)) Arfiani Arfiani; Asnath Maria Fuah; Bagus Priyo Purwanto
Jurnal Sains Terapan : Wahana Informasi dan Alih Teknologi Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 1 (2015): Jurnal Sains Terapan, Volume 5, Nomor 1, Tahun 2015
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (399.927 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jstsv.5.1.1-7

Abstract

Buffalo’s population decreased for 0.06% every year in 2005 to 2013 in Pandeglang District. Development programs and activities were supported by the local government policy in order to overcome the problems. Farmers as the main human resources play important roles in buffaloes farming development. This research was conducted to assess the knowledge and skills, motivation and participation of farmers in buffaloes farming development in Pandeglang District, using the study case in Cibarani Village, Cisata Sub-district. Surveys and interview to 93 farmers were used to obtain the data required in the study. Farmers were divided into four farmer groups i.e. Saluyu Jaya, Cirukap Makmur, Taruna Mandiri and Putra Makmur with the number of respondents were 16, 10, 21 and 46 respectively. Data were analyzed descriptively and provided in tables. Level of knowledge, motivation and participation of human resources were analyzed using a Mann-Whitney non-parametric statistics. The results showed that the farmer’s knowledge and participation were on satisfactory level, while their motivations, in keeping buffaloes farming as their main activities, were high.Keyword : buffalo, farmer, knowledge, motivation, participation
Analisis Model Integrasi Lebah dengan Kebun Kopi (Sinkolema) dalam Rangka Peningkatan Produksi Madu dan Biji Kopi Rustama Saepudin; Asnath M. Fuah; C. Sumantri; L. Abdullah; S. Hadisoesilo
Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia Vol 6, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jspi.id.6.1.19-32

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian tentang hubungan antara produksi madu pada integrasi lebah madu dan kebun kopi telah dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Kepahiang Provinsi Bengkulu. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisa model integrasi kaitannya dengan penelingkatan produksi madu dan biji kopi. Metoda penelitian dirancang berdasarkan RAL dan model dianaalisis dengan menggunakan SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa peroduksi lebah 114 % dan biji kopi 10,55 % lebih tinggi pada siatem integrasi dari pada di luar sistem integrasi. Setiap satu hektar kebun kopi di Kabupaten Kepahiang dapat mendukung 100 koloni lebah A cerana. Berdasarkan analisis SWOT integrasi lebah madu kebun kopi berada pada kuadran ke I, yang berarti pengembangan Siskolema dapat dilaksanakan secara progresif karena kekuatan dapat mengatasi kelemahan dan peluang lebih besar dari pada ancaman yang dihadapi.Kata kunci: madu, cerana, kopi, integrasi. Produksi
Peningkatan Produktivitas Lebah Madu Melalui Penerapan Sistem Integrasi dengan Kebun Kopi Rustama Saepudin; Asnath M. Fuah; Luki Abdullah
Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jspi.id.6.2.115-124

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilakukan di Kepahiang, Provinsi Bengkulu dengan tujuan untuk mengevaluasi penerapan sistem integrasi perkebunan kopi dengan lebah madu Apis cerana terhadap produksi madu dan produksi kopi. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan dua perlakuan dan 10 ulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produksi madu lebih tinggi 114% daripada madu yang dihasilkan di luar perkebunan kopi. Sejalan dengan produksi madu, produksi kopi juga lebih tinggi 10,55% dari pada produksi kopi pada kebun yang penyerbukannya tidak dengan Apis cerana.Key words: Apis cerana, kopi, integrasi, produksi.
LAND USE PLANNING FOR BEEKEEPING USING GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM IN SUKABUMI REGENCY, WEST JAVA Varian Triantomo; Widiatmaka Widiatmaka; Asnath Maria Fuah
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2016): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.6.2.168

Abstract

Beekeeping is one of the alternative businesses that can be developed without converting the existing land use. Deveoping the business of beekeeping should consider the biophysically suitable area for bees themselves and also for the bee forage availability. The objective of this study was to provide the direction of development area for beekeeping. The methods used consist ofa combination of remote sensing, geographic information system, and analytical hierarchy process. The recommended area for beekeeping in Sukabumi regency consists of two areas: forest and dry land agriculture area. The protected area has two priorities: The first priority area for beekeeping is 3,335.52 ha (6.4%), while second priority is 48,415.22 ha (93.6%) that covered 14 sub-districts. The cultivation area has three priorities: First priority area is 1,163.92 ha, second priorityarea is 6,044.98 ha, and third priority area is 2,651.21 ha that covered 9 sub-districts. Based on result of analysis with the existing beekeeping in Sukabumi regency, local government of Sukabumi regency or local farmer could develop program for beekeeping in such as sub district: Cibadak, Cicurug, Cidahu, Ciemas, Cikidang, Ciracap, Cisolok, Kabandungan, Kadudampit, Kalapanunggal, Nagrak, Pelabuhan Ratu, Sukabumi, Sukaraja, Jampang Kulon, Pabuaran, Sagaranten, Surade, and Tegalbuleud.
PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI BUDIDAYA DAN KOMPONEN KAWASAN PENGEMBANGAN SAPI POTONG DI KABUPATEN RAJA AMPAT Mochammad Said Soltief; Asnath M Fuah; Rudy Priyanto
Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman Vol 7 No 1 (2019): Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman
Publisher : Jurusan Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ajitt.2019.7.1.6-13

Abstract

The aims of this study were to determine the application of livestock breeding technology and the specific components in order to develop strategic planning for cattle production in Raja Ampat district. A total of 218 farmer from three different villages, namely Sakabu, Kalobo, and Waijan were observed and intervewied.The land and their use system, a pattern of cattle management production, and the characteristic of institutional and government regulation were observed as study variables. These three major variables were divided to collect the comprehensive data. The second variables covered reproduction, maintenance and housing, feed, disease and health, assistance, facilities and infrastructure, postharvest handling, and marketing. The third consist of farmer organization and capital resources and regional support system to enhance cattle production.The results showed : (1) pastoral system was common where farmers allows their cattle to graze freely in various places such as grassland, forest, rice fields or farmland, (2) the selective breeding practice was unadopted instead of the traditional mating, and (3) application of feeding technology not applied properly.Raja Ampat, a center of cattle breeding and fattening, was identified as a new prospective development area based on total score (< 500).
Job Design of the Kleder in Cattle Distribution Chain on the Camara Nusantara Cattle Ship Zulhijariyanto - Zulhijariyanto; Asnath Maria Fuah; Lucia - Cyrilla; Yunus - Triyonggo
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 4, No 3 (2019): AGROTECHNOLOGY AND SOCIOECONOMICAL WELFARE
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (331.006 KB) | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2019.4.3.117-122

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze and design the design of the kleder work on cattle transportation in the Camara Nusantara Livestock Ship. This study uses descriptive qualitative analysis method by conducting observations, documentation, literature studies, and direct interviews with the objects studied in the field. Primary data is obtained from the main actors and secondary data through observation, documentation, and literature. The work design was designed following the Mader-Clark approach and the cattle distribution chain was presented in the form of a flow chart. Based on the results of this study indicate that the kleder in the Camara Nusantara Livestock Ship does not yet have a design work and has not applied the job description and specifications of the work needed. This is indicated by the absence of work competency standards which are used as work guidelines so that the team does not carry out duties in accordance with their duties and authority on the Camara Nusantara Livestock Ship. Cow distribution chain that uses transportation The Camara Nusantara cattle ship has three distribution models. The most efficient distribution model is through breeders, cattle fattening companies, slaughterhouses, and consumers.
Perception of Bali cattle farmers on the performance of Extensionist based on agroecosystems at Timor Island Luis Marnisah; Jefirstson Richset Riwukore; Fellyanus Habaora; Asnath Maria Fuah; Luki Abdullah; Rudy Priyanto; Ahmad Yani; Bagus Priyo Purwanto
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol. 32 No. 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2022.032.02.08

Abstract

This research aims to determine the perception of farmers on the performance of Extensionist in the agroecosystems of pasture, agriculture, plantation, and forest at Timor Island, so that it can be information for improving the performance of extension workers who have an impact on repair the welfare of farmers. This research was conducted from January to December 2018. The research location was determined purposively representing the agroecosystem of pasture, agriculture, plantation and forest. The determination of respondents are 5-10% of the number of farmers in each agroecosystem that has > 10 Bali cattle. Data collection methods are done through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data processing method uses a Likert Scale, then analyzed decriptivelly. Indicators to measure the performance of livestock Extensionist based on Extensionist profile, materials and methods, procurement of activities, availability of teaching aids, and intensity of extension activities. The results showed that farmers' perceptions at agroecosystems of pasture, agriculture, plantation, and forest toward livestock extensionist in the category agreed that the existence of extensionist could be said well in aspects of Extensionist profile, materials and methods, and procurement of activities. This condition explains that Extensionist in carrying out his duties and functions in the field in accordance with existing standards, namely as a mediator, motivator, educator, communicator, facilitator, and assistance/visits. Nevertheless, it is very necessary to improve and repair the role of Extensionist related to competence so that it can influence farmers to be more productive in developing Bali cattle farming business them. Then Bali cattle farmers in the pasture agroecosystem with the highest value of the use of teaching aids by extensionist were 2 kinds (44,0%). Then the average farmers in agricultural agroecosystems with the highest value of the use of teaching aids by extensionist is 1 kind (40,2%). Next, the average of farmers in plantation agroecosystems with the highest value of using teaching aids by Extensionist are > 2 kinds (47,9%). While the average farmers in forest agroecosystems with the highest value of the use of teaching aids by Extensionist is 1 kind (>77,3%). While the intensity of extension activities during the past year shows that the average farmers in agroecosystems of pasture (70,7%), agriculture (59,8%), plantations (50,0%), and forests (68,2%) said more from 1 time.