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Journal : Bulletin of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering (BCSEE)

Effect of Variation in the Number of Blades on Turbine Rotation and Output Power at PLTPH (Picohydro Power Plant) Using a Kaplan Turbine Arnawan Hasibuan; Asran Asran; Sartika Yanti; Misbahul Jannah; Andik Bintoro; Ari Nrartha
Bulletin of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): June 2023 - Bulletin of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering
Publisher : Indonesian Scientific Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25008/bcsee.v4i1.1170

Abstract

The turbine can be a component that plays an important role as an energy converter that produces power in a picohydro power plant (PLTPH). The turbine used in this study is the Kaplan Turbine. The Kaplan turbine is a type of reaction turbine with a head of 1.58 m. This research examines the effect of variations in the number of blades on turbine rotation and output power in pico-hydro power plants (PLTpH) using Kaplan turbines so that voltage, current, power can be generated which affect the torque value and the efficiency obtained in the PLTpH prototype. This study aims to obtain a turbine runner with the number of blades that can produce the highest efficiency, so a variation of the Kaplan turbine runner is made with a number of blade runner variations, namely 4 blades, 6 blades, and 8 blades. The results showed that the addition of the number of blades produced the highest output with the number of blades 6 which produced a turbine rotation of 218.1 Rpm, generator rotation of 2433 Rpm, generator voltage of 19 volts, generator power of 1900 watts, and torque of 17.5 Nm. Nilai efesiensi yang dihasilkan yaitu 26,62 %. The results of this research are expected to be a reference and help improve human resources to develop power plants in rural areas, and open up opportunities for the community to develop small-scale power plants, namely pico-hydro power plants.
Co-Authors -, Badriana -, Bakhtiar Adil Maulana Iksan Adinda Sabrina Suli Afrah, Afrah Akbar, Abdul Hanif Akmal Sujudi Al-Ani, Waleed Khalid Ahmed Aldio Reza, Rahmanda Ananda, Rizky Andika Putra Angga Pratama Ari Nrartha Arnawan Hasibuan Ashari, M.Juliansyah Asran Asran Asran Asri asri Asri Asri Atthaillah, Atthaillah Badriana, Badriana Biswas Babu Pokhrel Burhanuddin Burhanuddin Cut Ita Erliana Dahlan Abdullah Dedi Fariadi Deuria Keumala Elfiana Ezwarsyah Ezwarsyah Ezwarsyah Fadliani Fahmi, Mulqi Mauli Fuadi, Wahyu Furqaranda, Rastra Habib Muharry Yusdartono Hafli, Mudi Handasah, Ummu Hari Pratama Barus Hartono Hartono Ilma, Miftahul Indra Syahputra, Wahyu Irvan Fathur Rahman Irwansyah, Defi Israq Israq Kraugusteeliana Kraugusteeliana Lubis, Fauzan Arbi M Mahlil Maidika, Beni Meutia, Rizka Dwi Misbahul Jannah Miswar, Edi Muchlis Abdul Muthalib Muhammad Daud Muhammad Ikhwani Muhammad Ikhwanus Muhammad Imran Muhammad Muhammad Muhammad Reza Muhammad Sadli, Muhammad Muhammad Syakirman Muhammad, Muhammad Muhibuddin Muhibuddin, Muhibuddin Mutammimul Ula Muthmainnah Muthmainnah N. Nazaruddin Nasution, Aminulsyah Nasution, Habibi Azka Pendriadi Pendriadi Qori Dermawan Raihan Putri Rizky Zuliyansyah Romi Agustian Rosdiana Rosdiana Rozzi Kesuma Dinata Ruslizar, Ruslizar Safwandi Safwandi Salahuddin Salahuddin Sartika Yanti Sayed Fachrurrazi Selamat Meliala Shrestha, Ashish Sitorus, Muhammad Hafiz syarifah asria nanda, syarifah asria Syhari, Alfi Syibral Malasyi, Syibral Tengku Farhan Fadillah Teuku Multazam Triwahyono, Bambang Ummi Kalsum Waleed Khalid Ahmed Al-Ani Yulisda, Desvina Yusra, Muhammad Zahratul Fitri, Zahratul Zainal Abidin Zakia, Syarifah Zalfie Ardian Zulfahmi Zulfahmi Zulyanti, Fetty