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Journal : Belitung Nursing Journal

THE APPLICATION OF ART THERAPY TO REDUCE THE LEVEL OF DEPRESSION IN PATIENTS WITH HEMODIALYSIS Atikah Fatmawati; M. Rachmat Soelaeman; Imas Rafiyah
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2018): May - June
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (45.029 KB) | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.407

Abstract

Background: Depression can occur in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis and can lead to decreased quality of life, and will have a two-fold risk for the occurrence of death and hospitalization. Objective: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of art therapy on the level of depression patients with hemodialysis. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental method with pretest posttest with control group design. Collecting data using questionnaires of Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) versions of Indonesia, which was done twice, before and after art therapy intervention. Data were analyzed using paired t-test and unpaired t-test. Results: The results showed that after given intervention of art therapy there were differences in the average scores of depression in the intervention group (t = 0.764; p-value = 0.000). Art therapy is a medium to expose and express the feelings, fears or perceived problem, so it can be used as an adaptive coping method in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis. Conclusion: It is concluded that art therapy could reduce depression in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis. Nurses can act as a facilitator to provide art-based therapy in order to improve the ability of psychological adaptation in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis.
Co-Authors Aat Sriati Adella, Denisa Adinda Utami AI MARDHIYAH, AI Alfian Alfian Amelia, Gina Sri Anjelina, Dina Ariska Juniar Arlan Atikah Fatmawati Citra Windani Mambang Sari Devi Kusnanti Deviana Indriyanti Dewi Indriyani Utari Dicky Priyatno Tarigan Efri Widianti Ermiati E Etika Emaliyawati Fatmawati, Atikah Feni Agustina Fitriani Rahayu Fitrianti, Siti Citra Gadis Pratiwi Priyono Grisela Parisa Rahim Hadi Suprapto Arifin Harun, Hasniatisari Harun, Hasniatisari Hathairat Sangchan Hikmat, Rohman Iffa Fathimiyah Ifna Rosydah Ikeu Nurhidayah Indra Maulana Indra Maulana` Indra Maulana Indriyanti, Deviana Iskandarsyah, Aulia Iyus Yosep Khairiyatul Munawwarah Kinar Serenity Kintan Komala Komalasari, Orkhida Kurniawan Kurniawan Kurniawan Kurniawan Kurniawan Yudianto Kusman Ibrahim Kusumah, Indra Laili Rahayuwati Lida Nurlainah M. Rachmat Soelaeman Mamat Lukman Milenia Shafaria Monika Natalia Muhammad Farhant Ruksanan Muhammad Mulyadi Nada Afifah Namirotu Fauziah Nita Fitria Nur Oktavia Hidayati Nur Oktavia Hidayati Nur Oktavia Hidayati Nurmaela Mela Nurmaela Nur’aeni, Aan Oktovianti, Asti Rahim, Grisela Parisa Ramadhanti, Intan Febryani Reihana Rofilla Rohiman . Rositianti Rositianti Ruksanan Ruksanan Ryzka Fridelia Suhendar Sabrina Junieta Prawesti Salwa Mawaddah Serenity, Kinar Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Shelly Iskandar Siska Yan Hermana Soelaeman, M. Rachmat Sukmawati . Suryani S Suryani Suryani Suryani Suryani Suryani Suryani Suryani Suryani Susanti, Icih Taty Hernawaty Tauba, Ahmad Mumtaz Tetti Solehati Titin Sutini Tri Prayuda Dwipha Surbakti Utami, Syafiah Ihsan Visi Aurora Amartha Wandee Suttharangsee Windi Dwirexsi Windy Rakhmawati Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati, Witdiawati Yulianti Yulianti