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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Nurse Media Journal of Nursing MEDISAINS JURNAL PENDIDIKAN KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA Jendela Nursing Journal (JNJ) Jurnal Keperawatan BSI Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Belitung Nursing Journal MEDICA MAJAPAHIT Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Global Health Management Journal Faletehan Health Journal Journal of Nursing Care Seminar Nasional Keperawatan Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Akper Kesdam I/BB Medan Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Media Karya Kesehatan JURNAL PENELITIAN PERAWAT PROFESIONAL Jurnal Ners Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesian Journal of Global Health research HEALTHY: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Jurnal Keperawatan BSI SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Jurnal Keperawatan Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Jurnal Multidisiplin Journal of Multidisciplinary Research NurseLine Journal Borneo Nursing Journal
Imas Rafiyah
Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Padjadjaran
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Social Support and Coping of Indonesian Family Caregivers Caring for Persons with Schizophrenia Rafiyah, Imas; Suttharangsee, Wandee; Sangchan, Hathairat
Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 1, No 2 (2011): (DECEMBER 2011)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (216.976 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v1i2.979

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of the study was to examine the relationship between social support and coping of family caregivers caring for persons with schizophrenia in West Java Province, Indonesia. Methods: This study used the correlational design. Eighty eight family caregivers who cared for persons with schizophrenia were recruited from the Outpatient Department of West Java Province Mental Hospital, West Java, Indonesia through purposive sampling technique. Data were collected by self-report questionnaires using the Perceived Social Support Questionnaire (PSSQ) and the Jalowiec Coping Scale (JCS). Then, data was analyzed by descriptive and Pearson’s product-moment correlation statistic.Results: Overall social support was perceived at a moderate level. The most often coping methods used was optimistic optimistic, followed by self-reliant coping, confrontative coping, and supportant coping. There were significant positive correlation between social support and confrontative coping (r = .68, p < .01), optimistic coping (r = .42, p < .01), and supportant coping (r = .46, p < .01). Social support was significantly and negatively correlate with evasive coping (r = -.52, p < .01) and fatalistic coping (r = -.41, p < .05).Conclusion: For nurses, providing social support including emotional, informational, instrumental, and appraisal support were to be important for caregiver to determine effective coping strategies. Key words: Social support, coping, family caregiver, schizophrenia
Spiritual Needs among Patients with Mental Disorders: A Scoping Review Suryani, Suryani; Rafiyah, Imas
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 4: Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i4.2396

Abstract

The problem of mental disorders is currently an unresolved health problem, mental status that is not handled properly has the potential to cause relapse in people with mental disorders (ODGJ). Spiritual needs as human needs such as ODGJ patients that are fulfilled can provide strength in facing a problem. The purpose of this study is to explore the spiritual needs of patients with mental disorders. The design in this study used scoping review. Keywords used are "Patient with Mental Disorders" AND "Spirituality" OR "Spiritual Needs" OR "Spiritual Care". The results showed that there were 13 articles analyzed that showed a good level of spirituality in ODGJ, but their spirituality needs had not been met. The spiritual level of people with mental disorders is in the medium - low range. Mental health well-being includes an experience of connection with oneself, connection with others, with nature and connection with the transcendent. Spirituality can help overcome mental health problems by expressing trust in God for healing and health. It is recommended that nurses are able to pay attention to aspects of spiritual needs in spiritual-centered mental health care services not only focus on providing drugs.
Perceived of Survivors, Families, and Health Professionals on the Recovery Process of Schizophrenia in Indonesia: A Scoping Review Widianti, Efri; Hidayati, Nur Oktavia; Rafiyah, Imas; Kusumah, Indra
GHMJ (Global Health Management Journal) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35898/ghmj-62975

Abstract

Background: The recovery process of people with Schizophrenia in Indonesia is still not optimal. The lack of success in the recovery process is indicated by the relapse rate in people with schizophrenia, which is still high. Aims: This literature review aims to describe the views of ODS, families, and health workers in the ODS recovery process in Indonesia. Methods: A literature search was carried out using Google Scholar and also The databases PubMed and CINAHL with the keywords Schizophrenia OR psychosis AND family OR Caregiver OR relatives OR care OR spouse OR sibling OR parents AND psychiatrist AND mental health nurse AND mental health professionals AND Perspective OR Perceived AND Recovery AND Indonesia with free-full text criteria in English and Indonesian, and publication time has no limitations. Results: Based on a literature review of 13 articles, different views were obtained between survivors, families, and mental health professionals.  Conclusion: The results of these findings recommend that mental health policymakers consider the views of survivors, families, and health workers regarding recovery in survivors to produce appropriate strategies to help survivors achieve a state of recovery.   Received: 21 November 2023, Revised: 21 December 2023, Accepted: 25 December 2023.
Application of Wudhu Therapy in Cotrolling Emotions for Patient with Violent Behavior: A Case Report Hidayati, Nur Oktavia; Anjelina, Dina; Rafiyah, Imas
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i4.3222

Abstract

To control emotions in patients with violent behavior, spiritual application in the form of wudhu therapy can be carried out, because wudhu therapy is a therapy that is easy to apply according to the patient's culture and religion but has not been widely applied in mental hospitals. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of wudhu therapy on emotional control in patients who experience violent behavior problems. The method used was case report with the study sample being one patient with violent behavior at Mental Hospital X. The data collection process was carried out by interviewing, observing, and comparing the patient's medical record data. The results showed before being given the intervention, 9 (64.2%) signs and symptoms of violent behavior appeared and after being given the intervention this decreased to 1 (7.1%). Wudhu therapy nursing intervention can be provided because it is effective in controlling emotions in patients with violent behavior.
Overview of Body Shaming Incident in High School Adolescents Komalasari, Orkhida; Lukman, Mamat; Rafiyah, Imas
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3388

Abstract

Adolescence is a period of identity search that makes it easy for them to internalize values or standards from society. This standard is one of the reasons why people experience body shaming. Body shaming is one of the categories of verbal bullying. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence of body shaming in adolescents at SMAN “X” Bandung. Method: This research uses a quantitative-descriptive design. The sample in this study was 277 students, and the sampling technique used was proportionate stratified random sampling. This research instrument uses the Body Shaming Scale questionnaire to assess the level of body shaming, which is transliterated into Indonesian with the results of the validity test r count of 0.272–0.830 (r table = 0.257) and Cronbach's alpha value of 0.899. The data analysis used is a univariate analysis with frequency distribution and percentage. Results: The results showed that 54 respondents (19.5%) experienced high body shaming, 204 respondents (73.6%) experienced medium body shaming, and 19 respondents (6.9%) experienced low body shaming. Conclusions: There is a need for education about body shaming and its effects on a person's mental health, as well as counseling for victims who experience body shaming.
Empathy Training for Reducing Bullying Behavior among Adolescents: A Scoping Review Hikmat, Rohman; Yosep, Iyus; Hernawaty, Taty; Suryani, Suryani; Mardhiyah, Ai; Widianti, Efri; Maulana, Indra; Rafiyah, Imas; Sutini, Titin; Sriati, Aat
JENDELA NURSING JOURNAL Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): JUNE 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jnj.v9i1.10524

Abstract

Background: Bullying is a serious problem in adolescents. The negative impact of bullying is the occurrence of physical and psychological problems in adolescents. These problems can be prolonged and lead to criminal behavior in adolescents. Empathy is one of the aspects that influence bullying behavior.Purpose: to describe empathy training in reducing bullying behavior in adolescents.Method: This research design used a scoping review. Searching strategy used PRISMA Extension for Scoping Review with major keywords are empathy training, bullying, and adolescents. The databases used were CINAHL, PubMed, and google scholar. The inclusion criteria used were original research, quasi experiment design, publication period of the last 10 years (2012-2022), and using English. Data analysis used a descriptive approach.Results and Discussion: The authors found 5 articles that discuss empathy therapy in reducing bullying behavior significantly (p value <0.05). Empathy therapy is carried out with discussion activities, role playing, counseling, and using empathy therapy modules. This intervention is carried out by involving the teacher as a companion during the intervention process.Conclusion: Empathy therapy needs to be given to the perpetrator or victim so that repeated bullying behavior does not occur in adolescents. So that empathy therapy can be a reference for schools and health workers in preventing bullying in students at school.
The Relationship Between Internet Use Patterns, Nomophobia, and Fomo With The Incidence of Mental Disorders in Adolescents and College Students : A Scoping Review Muhammad Farhant Ruksanan; Suryani Suryani; Imas Rafiyah; Ruksanan Ruksanan
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i1.53818

Abstract

Abstract The rapid growth of digital technology has significantly reshaped adolescents' lifestyles and mental well-being. Excessive internet use, coupled with nomophobia and Fear of Missing Out (FoMO), has been linked to higher psychological distress among teenagers. This scoping review aims to map the relationship between internet use patterns, nomophobia, and FoMO with mental health outcomes in adolescents. Literature searches were conducted through PubMed, ScienceDirect, EBSCO Medline, and Google Scholar using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) PCC framework and PRISMA guidelines for the period 2015–2025. Ten eligible studies were analyzed. Findings indicate that FoMO consistently predicts nomophobia and digital anxiety. Intensive and entertainment-oriented internet use increases stress and depression risk, while academic-oriented use has a protective effect. Nomophobia emerges as a multidimensional phenomenon influenced by emotional, behavioral, and contextual factors. It is concluded that FoMO and nomophobia are significant contributors to adolescent mental disorders. Nursing interventions should focus on digital self-regulation, FoMO reduction, and digital literacy education to promote psychological well-being among adolescents. Keywords : Internet Use, Nomophobia, Fear Of Missing Out, FoMO, Mental Health, Adolescents
Pendidikan Kesehatan Jiwa Bagi Kader Kesehatan Di Kecamatan Cikatomas Tasikmalaya Taty Hernawaty; Hadi Suprapto Arifin; Imas Rafiyah
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2018): Faletehan Health Journal, Maret 2018
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v5i1.8

Abstract

Pada umumnya penderita gangguan jiwa tinggal bersama keluarga sehingga keberadaan kader di masyarakat sangat membantu pemerintah dalam menggerakkan masyarakat agar aktif dalam berbagai program kesehatan yang digalakkan pemerintah. Kader perlu memiliki pengetahuan mengenai kesehatan jiwa. Pendidikan kesehatan jiwa merupakan upaya langsung untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kader. Kader di Kecamatan Cikatomas belum pernah mendapatkan pendidikan kesehatan jiwa secara khusus sehingga perlu diberikan pendidikan kesehatan jiwa agar pemahamannya meningkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kader tentang pendidikan kesehatan jiwa di Kecamatan Cikatomas Tasikmalaya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimental pre-post test. Populasinya adalah seluruh kader kesehatan yang berada di Kecamatan Cikatomas Tasikmalaya sebanyak 32 kader. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan sampling jenuh, yang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok, yaitu kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol. Lokasi penelitian di Kecamatan Cikatomas Tasikmalaya. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner yang berisi pertanyaan tertutup dan telah dilakukan uji validitas-reliabilitas. Data dianalisis menggunakan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan kader meningkat, sebelum diberi pendidikan kesehatan jiwa menunjukan rerata nilai sebesar 29,34 dan setelahnya menjadi 35,20 dengan selisih 5,86. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi bagi pihak Puskesmas agar mengembangkan materi dan metoda yang diberikan pada kader dalam rangka mengoptimalkan program kesehatan jiwa.
An Overview of Psychological Well-Being in First-Year Students of Faculty of Nursing Nugraha, Revi Merliani; Rafiyah, Imas; Yulianita, Henny
Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Volume 10, Nomor 1, Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v10i1.63060

Abstract

Introduction: First year students are often faced with various challenges that have an impact on their psychological well-being. So far, the psychological well-being of first-year nursing students is not clearly known. Good psychological well-being helps first-year nursing students cope with academic demands. Objective: This study aimed to describe the psychological well-being of first-year students at the Faculty of Nursing, Padjadjaran University. Methods: This study used a quantitative descriptive method. The population of this study were all first-year active students, namely the 2022 batch of the Faculty of Nursing, Padjadjaran University, Bachelor Study Program (N=234). The sampling technique in this study is total sampling. This study used the Ryff’s Psychological Well-Being Scale Instrument with 48 statement items that have been adapted to Indonesian language and culture with a validity index of 0.304 - 0.580 and a cronbach alpha coefficient of 0.912. Data analysis in this study used univariate analysis. Results: The results showed that 6.4% of students had high psychological well-being, 87.6% of students had moderate psychological well-being, and 6.0% of students had low psychological well-being. Almost all first-year students of the Faculty of Nursing, Padjadjaran University have psychological well-being in the moderate category. Conclusion: For the faculty, it is hoped that they can make efforts to monitor the psychological well-being of students by promoting available counseling service facilities so that students can find out and take advantage of existing facilities, and further research is expected to be able to examine other factors that can affect psychological well-being which were not discussed in this study.
Drawing And Journaling To Reduce Auditory Hallucination In A Schizoaffective Patient At West Java Mental Hospital: Case Report Syifa Nada Muslimah; Imas Rafiyah; Hendrawati Hendrawati
Jurnal Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 4 (2026): Juni
Publisher : CV. Utami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jm.v2i4.716

Abstract

Schizoaffective disorders is a mental disorder characterized by a combination of psychotic and affective symptoms, one of which is auditory hallucinations. Untreated hallucinations can interfere with daily functioning and may pose risks to the individual and others. The management of hallucinations is not limited to pharmacological therapy but can also be supported by complementary interventions such as drawing and journaling. This study aimed to evaluate the implementation of drawing and journaling interventions in reducing auditory hallucinations in a patient with manic-type schizoaffective disorder. This study employed a clinical case report design with a descriptive approach involving a 23-year-old male patient diagnosed with schizoaffective disorder, manic type, at the West Java Provincial Mental Hospital. The interventions were conducted over four consecutive days, with a duration of 15–20 minutes per session. Data were collected through observation and interviews based on the Mental Health Nursing Care Standards and were analyzed using a qualitative descriptive approach. The results showed a gradual decrease in the frequency and intensity of hallucinations, from 5–6 times per day to complete absence in the final session. In addition, the patient demonstrated improved focus, cooperativeness, and ability to express emotions. The combination of drawing and journaling interventions was effective in reducing hallucinations by helping the patient divert attention, express emotions, and enhance self-awareness. These interventions are effective as complementary therapies in reducing auditory hallucinations and improving psychological well-being in patients with schizoaffective disorder.
Co-Authors Aat Sriati Adinda Utami AI MARDHIYAH, AI Alfian Alfian Amelia, Gina Sri Anjelina, Dina Ariska Juniar Arlan Atikah Fatmawati Citra Windani Mambang Sari Denisa Adella Devi Kusnanti Deviana Indriyanti Dewi Indriyani Utari Dicky Priyatno Tarigan Efri Widianti Ermiati E Etika Emaliyawati Fatmawati, Atikah Feni Agustina Fitriani Rahayu Fitrianti, Siti Citra Gadis Pratiwi Priyono Grisela Parisa Rahim Hadi Suprapto Arifin Harun, Hasniatisari Harun, Hasniatisari Hathairat Sangchan Hendrawati Hendrawati Hikmat, Rohman Iffa Fathimiyah Ifna Rosydah Ikeu Nurhidayah Indra Maulana Indra Maulana` Indra Maulana Indriyanti, Deviana Iskandarsyah, Aulia Iyus Yosep Khairiyatul Munawwarah Kinar Serenity Kintan Komala Komalasari, Orkhida Kurniawan Kurniawan Kurniawan Kurniawan Kurniawan Yudianto Kusman Ibrahim Kusumah, Indra Laili Rahayuwati Lida Nurlainah M. Rachmat Soelaeman Mamat Lukman Milenia Shafaria Mohammad Agung Thoha Monika Natalia Muhammad Farhant Ruksanan Muhammad Mulyadi Nada Afifah Namirotu Fauziah Namirotu Fauziah Nita Fitria Nugraha, Revi Merliani Nur Oktavia Hidayati Nur Oktavia Hidayati Nur Oktavia Hidayati Nurmaela Mela Nurmaela Nur’aeni, Aan Oktovianti, Asti Rahim, Grisela Parisa Ramadhanti, Intan Febryani Reihana Rofilla Rizky Maulana Rohiman . Rositianti Rositianti Ruksanan Ruksanan Ryzka Fridelia Suhendar Sabrina Junieta Prawesti Salwa Mawaddah Serenity, Kinar Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Shelly Iskandar Siska Yan Hermana Soelaeman, M. Rachmat Sukmawati . Suryani S Suryani Suryani Suryani Suryani Suryani Suryani Suryani Suryani Susanti, Icih Syifa Nada Muslimah Taty Hernawaty Tauba, Ahmad Mumtaz Tetti Solehati Tetti Solehati Titin Sutini Tri Prayuda Dwipha Surbakti Utami, Syafiah Ihsan Visi Aurora Amartha Wandee Suttharangsee Windi Dwirexsi Windy Rakhmawati Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati, Witdiawati Yulianita, Henny Yulianti Yulianti