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Pemilihan Metode dan Algoritma dalam Analisis Sentimen di Media Sosial : Sistematic Literature Review Yerik Afrianto Singgalen
Journal of Information System and Informatics Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Journal of Information Systems and Informatics
Publisher : Universitas Bina Darma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33557/journalisi.v3i2.125

Abstract

This article use Systematic Literature Review (SLR) to classify sentiment analysis based on case studies, methods, social media, and platforms. The coding stage is divided into three stages, namely the open, selective and axial coding. The literature study on sentiment analysis is divided into two parts: identifying gaps based on case studies and data sources and identifying gaps based on the methods or algorithms used. The gap identification results based on case studies and data sources show that popular review topics are synonymous with entertainment, economic and political content. Therefore, the quantity of research with review topics related to the implementation of education, the dynamics of the bureaucracy, health facilities and services, and non-governmental organization’s activities need to be increased. Meanwhile, the most dominant platforms used as data sources are website and mobile-based applications. The results of the gap identification based on the method and algorithm show that the quantity of research with the Naive Bayes Classifier (NBC) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) method or algorithm is more dominant than the k-Nearest Neighbor (k-NN) and Lexicon-based. Thus, it is necessary to increase the number of other classification methods such as Particle Swarm Optimization, BM25, Decision Tree, K-Means, and Neural Networks.
Analisis Sentimen dan Pemodelan Topik dalam Optimalisasi Pemasaran Destinasi Pariwisata Prioritas di Indonesia Yerik Afrianto Singgalen
Journal of Information System and Informatics Vol 3 No 3 (2021): Journal of Information Systems and Informatics
Publisher : Universitas Bina Darma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51519/journalisi.v3i3.171

Abstract

This article analyzes a theoretical perspective on sentiment analysis approaches and topic modeling to optimize tourism destination marketing using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method. The analysis consists of planning, implementation, and reporting stages. This Review Literature focuses on tourism destinations in Indonesia, in particular the ten priority destinations. The results of this study are that the sentiment analysis approach and topic modeling can optimize the marketing strategy of ten priority destinations in Indonesia. Nevertheless, the sentiment analysis results need to be explicitly described based on tourist attraction, tourism supporting accommodation, tourism support accessibility, and tourist activities. Furthermore, modeling topics about tourism destinations need to be classified in-depth based on tourism support, accessibility of tourism support, tourist activities, tourist attractions, and the context of vulnerability.
Perkembangan Riset Desain Sistem Informasi Menggunakan Pendekatan Terstruktur : Sistematic Literature Review Yerik Afrianto Singgalen
Journal of Information System and Informatics Vol 3 No 4 (2021): Journal of Information Systems and Informatics
Publisher : Universitas Bina Darma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51519/journalisi.v3i4.205

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the dynamics of information systems design using a structured model, based on the year of publication, the scope of application of information systems, and the information system platform designed (website, desktop, mobile). The method adopted is a literature study using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. The supporting instrument used in the literature study was the Nvivo 12 Plus. The articles that are evaluated are limited to journals indexed by Garuda (garuda.ristekbrin.go.id) from 2010-2021. The results of the evaluation of structured model-based information system design are classified based on three characteristics of information systems, namely: website-based information systems; desktop; and mobile. The classification based on case studies of information system design consists of five characteristics of institutions, namely government institutions; educational institutions; health institutions; profit institutions; and non-profit organizations. Tools evaluated are limited to Data Flow Diagrams (DFD) and Entity Relationship Diagrams (ERD). Based on the results of the literature study, it can be seen that the design of information systems based on a structured approach using Data Flow Diagrams (DFD) has increased in 2018 and 2019. Meanwhile, database system design using a structured approach-based Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD) has increased in 2019. The most studied scope of application of information systems based on the characteristics of institutions is profit institutions, educational institutions, and government agencies.
Priority Analysis of Mangrove Guraping Ecotourism Development Based on Spatial Data Using Process Hierarchy Analysis Yerik Afrianto Singgalen
Journal of Information System and Informatics Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Journal of Information Systems and Informatics
Publisher : Universitas Bina Darma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51519/journalisi.v4i1.217

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the development priorities of Guraping mangrove ecotourism based on spatial data using process hierarchy analysis (AHP). The research process is divided into three stages: the pre-processing stage, processing stage, analyzing and reporting phase. In the processing stage, the spatial data used is Landsat 8 OLI in the Guraping mangrove ecotourism area from 2013-2021 with the Coordinate Reference System World Geodetic System (WGS) 84 or Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) Zone 52N. In the Processing stage, raster data for each zone in the Guraping mangrove ecotourism area will be calculated using the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) algorithm to determine the maximum, average, and minimum values value. The analyzing and reporting phase contains an idea of NDVI calculations result related to the Decree of the Minister of State for the environment in 2004. The findings of this study indicate that the ranking system in the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) algorithm can be used to analyze the priority of the Guraping mangrove ecotourism development program. In AHP Calculation, the programs consist of rehabilitation, restoration, reclamation, and conservation. In addition, the alternatives are zone 1, zone 2, and zone 3. The ranking results show that the program relevant to the NDVI calculation of the Guraping mangrove ecotourism context is the rehabilitation program. Furthermore, the alternative ranking results show that Zone 1 is the priority zone for the rehabilitation program.
Tourism Infrastructure Development and Transformation of Vegetation Index in Dodola Island of Morotai Island Regency Yerik Afrianto Singgalen
Journal of Information System and Informatics Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Journal of Information Systems and Informatics
Publisher : Universitas Bina Darma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51519/journalisi.v4i1.230

Abstract

The development of tourism infrastructure without control can cause changes in the environmental vegetation index and harm a tourism destination. This study aims to analyze changes in the vegetation index on Dodola Island from 2013-2021 to develop tourism infrastructure. The approach used is remote sensing, namely the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and Soil Adjusted Vegetation Index (SAVI) using Landsat 8 Operational Land Imager (OLI). NDVI is an index of the greenery or photosynthetic activity of vegetation. Vegetation actively carrying out photosynthesis will absorb most of the red waves of sunlight and reflect higher near-infrared waves. In addition, SAVI is a soil vegetation index adjusted for soil pixels' effect using a vegetation density function. The results of this study indicate a perfect correlation between the NDVI average value and the SAVI average value of 0.996 so that it can be used as data to analyze changes in the vegetation index value on Dodola Island from 2013-2021. The average NDVI value of Dodola Island in 2017 showed a significant decrease to 0.16 from 0.35 in 2016. Likewise, the average SAVI value of Dodola Island in 2017 showed a reduction of 0.12 from 0 .27 in 2016. Although in 2021, the average NDVI value will increase to 0.32 and the average SAVI value to 0.27, stakeholders need to form institutions and establish policies as a preventive measure for the decline in the vegetation index worse than in 2017. Based on the Decree of the State Minister of the Environment No. 201 of 2004 concerning the characteristics of the damage to mangrove forests, the condition of the mangrove area of ​​Dodola Island in 2017 is categorized as damaged and sparse, so that mangrove rehabilitation is necessary. Based on the results of this study, a community-based mangrove ecotourism approach is recommended as an alternative method of sustainable tourism development on Dodola Island.
Evaluation of the Implementation of Tourism Policy Yerik Afrianto Singgalen; Pamerdi Giri Wiloso; Gatot Sasongko
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol 21, No 1 (2017): May
Publisher : Magister Administrasi Publik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4289.657 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jkap.16751

Abstract

This purpose of the study is to  evaluate the  implementation of tourism programs in Bobale Island, Kakara Island, Tagalaya Island and Meti Island in North Halmahera District. The study is based on a model developed by George Edward III, and used qualitative methods to collect and analyze data.  Data collection techniques used included in-depth interviews, observation and study of the documents. Results of the study showed that resources, communication, disposition and bureaucratic structure are the main factors that influence the implementation of tourism policies are. Nonetheless, this study also showed that public support through public participation in the implementation process is also an important factor that determines the success of tourism policy. To that end,   community support or community participation should be an important factor that must be taken into account in the formulation of development priorities of Tourism development Master plan for North Halmahera District government.
MONITORING MANGROVE MENGGUNAKAN MODEL NORMALIZED DIFFERENCE VEGETATION INDEX (NDVI): STUDI KASUS DI HALMAHERA UTARA, INDONESIA Yerik Afrianto Singgalen; Candra Gudiato; Sri Yulianto Joko Prasetyo; Charitas Fibriani
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Vol. 13 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis
Publisher : Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jitkt.v13i2.34771

Abstract

Community-based ecotourism is an appropriate approach which is effectively preserved mangrove sustainability. As an effort to identify the priority areas of mangrove development, mangrove density levels need to be analyzed. The distribution of mangroves with the lowest average density value needs to be prioritized as a preservation and conservation strategy through community-based ecotourism concept. This article aims to identify the distribution of mangroves using the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) model in North Halmahera Regency, Indonesia. Also, discuss the sustainable livelihoods' perspective. This study adopted a mixed-method. Data processing is divided into two stages: first stage, mapping the distribution of mangroves based on density levels; second stage, triangulation. Landsat 8 operational land imager (OLI) in 2013 and 2021 were used as primary data to get the NDVI value, and categorized mangrove density level in Pilawang Cape, Kumo Island, Kakara Island, Maiti Island, and Tagalaya Island. The findings show that Pilawang Cape has the lowest NDVI value. The average NDVI value in 2021 is 0.22 which can be categorized as a rare mangrove forest according to the mangrove standard damage criteria. Thus, Mangrove area in Pilawang Cape needs to be prioritized as a preservation and conservation strategy through community-based ecotourism concept.
Exploring MSMEs Cybersecurity Awareness and Risk Management : Information Security Awareness Yerik Afrianto Singgalen; Hindriyanto Dwi Purnomo; Irwan Sembiring
IJCCS (Indonesian Journal of Computing and Cybernetics Systems) Vol 15, No 3 (2021): July
Publisher : IndoCEISS in colaboration with Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijccs.67010

Abstract

The use of information technology in the management of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) is not limited to business performance and productivity but also aspects of data security and transactions using various mobile, website, and desktop-based applications. This article offers an idea to explore cybersecurity awareness and risk management of MSME actors who adopt information technology. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach in the Coffeeshop X business and the Y Souvenir business in Salatiga City, Central Java, Indonesia. The data collection technique used in-depth interviews, observation, and document studies. These findings indicate that Cybersecurity Awareness, especially information security awareness, can be reviewed based on knowledge, attitudes, and behavior. Risk management can be review based on supply risk, operational risk, and customer risk. Cybersecurity Awareness and Risk Management in MSMEs is holistic and cannot be generalized, so it needs to be discussed contextually based on case studies. In the context of Coffeeshop X and Souvenir Y, the level of Cybersecurity Awareness (knowledge, attitude, behavior) is not always linear. In addition, risk management is more dominant in the customer risk dimension, compared to supply risk and operational risk. 
Mangrove-based Ecotourism Sustainability Analysis using NDVI and AHP Approach Yerik Afrianto Singgalen; Danny Manongga
IJCCS (Indonesian Journal of Computing and Cybernetics Systems) Vol 16, No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : IndoCEISS in colaboration with Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijccs.68986

Abstract

 This article aims to analyze the sustainability of mangrove ecotourism using the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) approaches. Based on Landsat 8 OLI satellite imagery calculation using the NDVI technique, there has been a decrease in vegetation value on Dodola Island in 2017. This condition needs to be analyzed scientifically, considering the Dodola Island mangrove area to be preserved. In addition to the interests of tourism infrastructure development. The research method used is a mixed research method through a case study approach in Dodola Island, Morotai Island Regency, North Maluku Province, Indonesia. This study adopts remote sensing techniques and decision support systems to describe the results of sustainable mangrove ecotourism analysis. This study indicates that the calculation results of Landsat 8 OLI spatial data from 2013-to 2021 show a significant decrease in vegetation value in 2017, where the maximum NDVI value is 0.30, and the minimum NDVI value is 0.11. Specifically, the mangrove area also experienced a decrease in vegetation value with a maximum NDVI value is 0.23 and a minimum NDVI value is 0.02. To anticipate environmental damage in mangrove areas, this study recommends mangrove conservation programs, namely rehabilitation, restoration, reclamation, and conservation of mangrove areas. In addition, the results of the priority analysis using the AHP approach show that the rehabilitation program is a program that needs to be prioritized because it follows the existing conditions and capabilities of the Dodola Island managers.
Gender, Livelihood, and Ecotourism during Covid-19 Epidemic in North Halmahera of Indonesia Yerik Afrianto Singgalen; Astuti Kusumawicitra; Manuel Brito
Muwazah Vol 13 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/muwazah.v13i1.3475

Abstract

This article aims to describe women's role in maintaining livelihoods in the tourism sector during the Covid-19 pandemic. The perspectives used are gender, livelihood, and ecotourism. This research location is in Tanjung Bongo Tourism Object and Kupa-Kupa Beach Tourism Object, North Halmahera Regency, Indonesia. The research method used is qualitative. The data collection techniques used were in-depth interviews, observation, and document study. This study's results indicate the role of women in maintaining livelihoods through business in the tourism sector. In the framework of sustainable livelihoods, limited access to capital affects the capability to support a tourism sector's business. On the other hand, women entrepreneurs in each tourism destination adhere to ecotourism principles to maintain a clean environment and safety and comfort in traveling. Based on this study's results, gender, livelihood, and ecotourism theoretically support sustainable eco-tourism.
Co-Authors A.Y. Agung Nugroho Abigail Rosandrine Kayla Putri Rahadi Agnes Harnadi Agnes Harnadi Agung Mulyadi Purba Alfonso Harrison Aloisius Gita Nathaniel Aprius Sutresno, Stephen Astuti Kusumawicitra Astuti Kusumawicitra Laturiuw Astuti Kusumawicitra Laturiuw Bernardus Alvin Rig Bernardus Alvin Rig Biafra Daffa Farabi Biafra Daffa Farabi Billy Macarius Sidhunata Brito, Manuel Charitas Fibriani Christanto, Henoch Juli Christine Dewi Danny Manongga Dasra, Muhamad Nur Agus Eko Sediyono Eko Widodo Elfin Saputra Elfin Saputra Elly Esra Kudubun Eugenius Kau Suni Fang, Liem Shiao Faskalis Halomoan Lichkman Manurung Gatot Sasongko Gilberto Dennis G E Sidabutar Gintu, Agung Rimayanto Gudiato, Candra Henoch Juli Christanto Henoch Juli Christanto Henoch Juli Christanto Heru Prasadja Hindriyanto Dwi Purnomo Hironimus Cornelius Royke Irene Sonbay Irwan Sembiring Jesslyn Alvina Seah Jonathan Tristan Santoso Juli Christanto, Henoch Kartikawangi, Dorien Kusumawicitra, Astuti Manuel Brito Marthen Timisela Mavish, Steven Michael Kenang Gabbatha Nantingkaseh, Alfonso Harrison Nicolas Arya Nanda Susilo Nugroho, A. Y. Agung Octa Hutapea Octa Hutapea Pamerdi Giri Wiloso Pamerdi Giri Wiloso Pamerdi Giri Wiloso, Pamerdi Giri Pedro Manuel Lamberto Buu Sada Pinia, Nyoman Agus Perdanaputra Pontolawokang, Theresya Ellen Pristiana Widyastuti Pristiana Widyastuti Purwoko, Agus Puspitarini, Titis Radyan Rahmananta Radyan Rahmananta Rafael Christian Rahadi, Abigail Rosandrine Kayla Putri Rahmadini, Asyifa Catur Richard Emmanuel Adrian Sinaga Rosdiana Sijabat Ruben William Setiawan Samuel Piolo Seingo, Martha Maraka Setiawan, Ruben William Siemens Benyamin Tjhang Sri Yulianto Joko Prasetyo Stephen Aprius Sutresno Suharsono SUHARSONO Tabuni, Gasper Tharsini, Priya Titi Susilowati Prabawa Titis Puspitarini Widodo, Eko Winayu, Birgitta Narindri Rara Yan Dirk Wabiser Yoel Kristian Zsarin Astri Puji Insani