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Exploring Pre-Service Teacher Motivation: Variations Across Programs and Gender Differences in Indonesia Budiman, Indra; Yanto, Elih Sutisna
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/e-saintika.v9i3.3086

Abstract

This study examines pre-service teachers’ attitudes toward the teaching profession in Indonesia and explores how sociocultural factors shape their motivation. A mixed methods design combined a Teacher Attitude Inventory (TAI) survey (N = 460) with semi-structured interviews (n = 20). Group differences were assessed non-parametrically; interviews were then thematically analyzed to explain the quantitative patterns. Attitudes were broadly positive and stable, with no statistically significant differences by gender, program of study, or semester. Interviews revealed three interlocking strands shaping career decisions: intrinsic–altruistic commitment (meaning, contribution), pragmatic–extrinsic calculus (stability, compensation, entry routes), and sociocultural positioning (family expectations, gendered identities, perceived status). These strands clarify why professional pride and learner-centred beliefs coexist with cautious views of career prospects and perceived limits on teacher voice. Results support (i) gender sensitive mentorship, (ii) discipline-specific motivational scaffolds in ITE, (iii) recruitment and bonded scholarship schemes for rural deployment, and (iv) well-being supports that enhance agency and retention. By integrating group-level convergence with culturally situated narratives, the study reframes motivation as a contextual phenomenon and offers actionable levers for teacher workforce policy and ITE program design.
Model Pembentukan Karakter Islami Melalui Internalisasi pada Anak Usia Dini : Perspektif Psikologi Positif Islami Khairani, Nur; Ginting, Muhammad Hairun; Budiman, Indra; Lubis, Lahmuddin
Continuous Education: Journal of Science and Research Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Pusdikra Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51178/ce.v6i3.2813

Abstract

Pembentukan karakter pada anak usia dini merupakan fondasi penting dalam menciptakan generasi yang tidak hanya cerdas secara intelektual, tetapi juga tangguh secara spiritual dan sosial-emosional. Usia dini dikenal sebagai masa keemasan perkembangan, sehingga internalisasi nilai-nilai Islami menjadi strategi efektif untuk menanamkan karakter mulia sejak awal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi model pembentukan karakter Islami melalui pendekatan internalisasi berbasis psikologi positif Islami, dengan ruang lingkup pada pendidikan anak usia dini dalam konteks keluarga, sekolah, dan lingkungan sosial. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif-deskriptif melalui studi pustaka, dengan menganalisis literatur akademik, sumber keislaman (Al-Qur’an dan hadits), serta hasil penelitian sebelumnya. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi internalisasi nilai Islami secara efektif dapat dilakukan melalui empat pendekatan utama: keteladanan, pembiasaan, cerita dan permainan edukatif, serta kolaborasi antara sekolah dan keluarga. Selain itu, budaya sekolah Islami dan peran keluarga sebagai madrasah pertama menjadi faktor penunjang keberhasilan proses internalisasi. Perspektif psikologi positif Islami memperkuat proses ini melalui penguatan nilai seperti iman, syukur, tawakal, sabar, optimisme, dan empati. Internalisasi nilai bukan hanya proses transfer pengetahuan, tetapi pengalaman yang menyentuh aspek afektif dan spiritual anak secara langsung, sehingga nilai-nilai tersebut menjadi bagian dari kepribadian yang utuh. Dengan demikian, model pembentukan karakter Islami berbasis psikologi positif tidak hanya relevan secara teoritis, tetapi juga aplikatif dalam menciptakan lingkungan pendidikan yang mendukung perkembangan karakter anak secara holistik. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi dalam pengembangan strategi pendidikan karakter Islami yang kontekstual dan berkelanjutan di era modern.
Exploring Pre-Service Teacher Motivation: Variations Across Programs and Gender Differences in Indonesia Budiman, Indra; Yanto, Elih Sutisna
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/e-saintika.v9i3.3086

Abstract

This study examines pre-service teachers’ attitudes toward the teaching profession in Indonesia and explores how sociocultural factors shape their motivation. A mixed methods design combined a Teacher Attitude Inventory (TAI) survey (N = 460) with semi-structured interviews (n = 20). Group differences were assessed non-parametrically; interviews were then thematically analyzed to explain the quantitative patterns. Attitudes were broadly positive and stable, with no statistically significant differences by gender, program of study, or semester. Interviews revealed three interlocking strands shaping career decisions: intrinsic–altruistic commitment (meaning, contribution), pragmatic–extrinsic calculus (stability, compensation, entry routes), and sociocultural positioning (family expectations, gendered identities, perceived status). These strands clarify why professional pride and learner-centred beliefs coexist with cautious views of career prospects and perceived limits on teacher voice. Results support (i) gender sensitive mentorship, (ii) discipline-specific motivational scaffolds in ITE, (iii) recruitment and bonded scholarship schemes for rural deployment, and (iv) well-being supports that enhance agency and retention. By integrating group-level convergence with culturally situated narratives, the study reframes motivation as a contextual phenomenon and offers actionable levers for teacher workforce policy and ITE program design.
EFFECTIVENESS OF DEEP LEARNING BASED ON PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING ON STUDENTS' CRITICAL THINKING IN BRAIN ROT CONTEXT Valentina Christi, Talenta; Ramlah, Ramlah; Budiman, Indra
EMTEKA: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 8 No. 1 (2027): Article In Press
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/emteka.v7i2.11841

Abstract

Mathematical critical thinking skills are essential competencies in mathematics education, yet their development among students remains suboptimal. This condition is compounded by the brain rot phenomenon arising from excessive digital content consumption and the dominance of conventional teaching practices that offer limited opportunities for deep cognitive engagement. This study aimed to analyze differences in the improvement of mathematical critical thinking skills between students taught through Deep Learning-oriented instruction using the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model and those taught through Teacher-Centered Learning (TCL) using the Direct Instruction model, while also describing students' critical thinking profiles based on gadget-use intensity categories. A quasi-experimental method with a Nonequivalent Pretest–Posttest Control Group Design was employed. Participants comprised 92 tenth-grade students from SMA Negeri 2 Cileungsi, with 45 students in the experimental class and 47 in the control class, selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected via essay tests measuring mathematical critical thinking skills and questionnaires assessing gadget-use intensity. Analysis was conducted using the Shapiro–Wilk normality test, Levene's homogeneity test, and an independent samples t-test. Results indicated a significant difference in the improvement of mathematical critical thinking skills between groups (t = −7.715; p = 0.000 < 0.05), favoring the PBL class. Additionally, students with high gadget-use intensity recorded lower mean pretest scores (47.73) compared to moderate (56.08) and low (64.52) intensity groups, suggesting that the brain rot phenomenon negatively impacts students' mathematical critical thinking skills.