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All Journal Signifikan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi INOTEKS : Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Pengetahuan, Teknologi, dan Seni JAM : Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Jurnal Penelitian Ekonomi dan Bisnis Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Inovasi : Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan, dan Manajemen Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Ecces: Economics, Social, and Development Studies Convergence : The Journal of Economic Development Jurnal Keuangan dan Akuntansi Terapan (KUAT) Efficient: Indonesian Journal of Development Economics
Malik Cahyadin
Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta Jalan Ir. Sutami No. 36A Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia, Phone+62-271 647481
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

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External Debt, Exchange Rate, and Unemployment in Selected ASEAN Countries Cahyadin, Malik; Ratwianingsih, Lely
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan Vol 21, No 1: April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jesp.21.1.5029

Abstract

This research examines the empirical model of external debt, exchange rate, and unemployment in selected ASEAN Countries during 1980-2017. The countries included Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand and the Philippines. The data were collected from the World Bank publications. The ARDL-ECM and Granger Causality Test (GCT) were employed to address the research objectives. The findings indicated that there were short-term effects on each empirical model (external debt, exchange rate, and unemployment). Furthermore, the stability test exhibited that the models were precise and stable. The GCT result showed that there was a causal between external debt, exchange rate, and unemployment, especially in Indonesia. Moreover, the linkages between external debt, exchange rate, and unemployment in selected ASEAN Countries were co-movement. Therefore, the governments are expected to emphasis on macroeconomic policies, such as pro-stability of the exchange rate, external debt risk management, and pro-poor.
Synergy of Digital Literacy and E-Commerce in Boosting SME Performance Emi Widiyanti; Cahyadin, Malik; Santoso, Arief Iman; Santoso, Ratna Endah; Widyamurti, Nidyah; Ertimi, Basem
EcceS: Economics, Social, and Development Studies Vol 11 No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Economics Department, Faculty of Economic and Islamic Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ecc.v11i1.47057

Abstract

The digital economy (e-commerce) is an important tool to enhance SMEs, with various limitations, including digital literacy and SMEs owner characteristics. The novelty of this study is to provide a deeper understanding and new evidence of the linkage between digital literacy and e-commerce for SMEs. The future expected impact of this study is the government should facilitate and improve the level of digital literacy and e-commerce for SMEs. In particular, this study sets a question, namely: Does technology literacy lead the digital economy (e-commerce) for SMEs? Therefore, this study investigates the determinant factors of e-commerce by moderating variable of digital literacy among SMEs in the Malang region (Malang City, Malang Regency, and Batu City). The sample size is 43 respondents actively involved in business training and mentoring by SME associations, business incubators, and local governments. The respondents have social media and e-commerce to stimulate their sales. The sampling method was purposive sampling. The sample was collected through a survey during March - April 2024. Path analysis was applied to elaborate the study objectives. The findings reveal that the indicators constructing digital literacy and e-commerce are valid and reliable. The digital literacy was influenced by the age of SME owner and economic media. Besides, the digital literacy has a positive and significant impact on e-commerce at the 1% level. E-commerce is also determined by firm establishment. This condition means that an increase in the quality of digital literacy can lead to a rise in e-commerce utilisation. The implications of this study suggest that SME associations, business incubators and local governments facilitate the improvement of SMEs' digital literacy and their ability to utilise e-commerce appropriately to grow their businesses in the long term. In addition, SMEs should improve their digital business skills through various training and business mentoring conducted by local governments and business incubators.
Public Debt and Budget Deficit Threshold Levels on New Fiscal Sustainability Indicator Cahyadin, Malik; Sarmidi, Tamat; Khalid, Norlin; Law, Siong Hook
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 12, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v12i1.31005

Abstract

Fiscal sustainability can be determined and assessed using financial technology (FinTech). Consequently, a new indicator of fiscal sustainability can be constructed. This study also estimates threshold levels of public debt and budget deficit by considering institutions for 88 developing and 35 developed countries in 2014 and 2017. The principal component analysis (PCA) and the cross-section threshold regression are employed. The main findings revealed that the threshold levels of public debt-to-GDP ratio for developed and developing countries in 2014 were 100.37% and 63.04%, while that in 2017 were 90.09% and 84.28%, respectively. Moreover, the threshold levels of budget deficit-to-GDP ratio for developed and developing countries in 2014 were -3.04% and -1.24%, while those in 2017 were -0.97% and -5.75%, respectively. Therefore, policymakers should emphasize a certain public debt and budget deficit level to warrant a fiscally sustainable level.JEL Classification: C13, E62, H60 How to Cite:Cahyadin, M., Sarmidi, T., Khalid, N. & Law, S. H. (2023). Public Debt and Budget Deficit Threshold Levels on New Fiscal Sustainability Indicator. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 12(1), 97-116. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i1.31005.
The impacts of worker and total sales of SMEs on economic growth in Central Java Province: Evidence from ARDL Bound Test Irianto, Heru; Cahyadin, Malik; Widyamurti, Nidyah; Harini, Harini; Sarmidi, Tamat; Wei, Yong Sze
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan Vol 24, No 2: October 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jesp.v24i2.19162

Abstract

This study attempts to examine the impact of workers and total sales of SMEs on economic growth in Central Java Province throughout 2009:1 – 2020:4. The ARDL Bound Test is employed. The findings reveal that worker and total sales have a positive, significant, and linear impact on economic growth in the short-run. Total sales also have a positive, significant, and linear impact on economic growth in the long-run. Conversely, there is no evidence of workers' impact on economic growth. In addition, workers and total sales have a long-run cointegration on economic growth. Therefore, the local government of Central Java Province should emphasize the contribution of SME workers and total sales to stimulate economic growth in the long-run.
INVESTIGATING STAKEHOLDERS - FARMER COMPETENCIES NEXUS: EVIDENCE FROM MACTOR ANALYSIS AND ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS IN MAGELANG AND PATI REGENCIES Widiyanti, Emi; Cahyadin, Malik; Padmaningrum, Dwiningtyas; Suminah, Suminah; Utari, Prahastiwi
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 8, No 3 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v8i3.22082

Abstract

Farmer competence is the ability of farmers to think, behave, and act in managing farming businesses. The competence can involve various stakeholders (actors) and types of farmers’ competencies. Therefore, this study investigates the role of stakeholders in farmers' competencies and assesses the rank of farmers’ competencies in Magelang Regency (highland) and Pati Regency (lowland). Both regions have a significant number of millennial farmers in Central Java Province. The sample for this study was 12 people (institutions) selected using purposive sampling. They provided their perceptions of farmer competencies through in-depth interviews. The interviews were conducted during July–August 2023. MACTOR and AHP methods were applied to measure the stakeholders’ role and rank the types of farmer competencies. The findings reveal that all actors agreed on developing farmer competencies through collaboration and business partnerships. Some stakeholders have the strongest level of convergence, consisting of local government agricultural agencies, local government industry agencies, farmer communities, and the banking industries. In contrast, the strongest divergence occurs with sellers of agricultural products and local public figures. In addition, the ranking or priority of farmer competencies from the top is innovative, communication, and entrepreneurial competencies. Policy implications emphasize increasing the level of collaboration and partnership between agricultural business stakeholders and local governments to enhance and guarantee the quality of farmer competencies.
Pengembangan Usaha Tunggak Jati Menuju UMK Naik Kelas di Desa Tremes Kabupaten Wonogiri Cahyadin, Malik; Rarastyasa, Rahma Anggana; ’Aini, Qurrota; Hanifah, Autiya Za’im Mar’atu; Muharromy, Ratih Evy; Lusyana, Dina; Pambayun, Osama Wara; Kirana, Leony Candra; Qudsi, Rizal Muhaimin; Subekti, Ningam; Sutardi, Binar Satrio
KUAT : Keuangan Umum dan Akuntansi Terapan Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Edisi November
Publisher : Politeknik Keuangan Negara STAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31092/kuat.v6i2.2429

Abstract

Usaha Tunggak Jati merupakan salah satu usaha yang berkontribusi signifikan terhadap perekonomian Desa Tremes Kabupaten Wonogiri. Ketersediaan pohon jati yang mencukupi menjadi salah satu faktor para pelaku usaha kayu membuat produk tunggak jati. Hasil penjualan produk tersebut berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan pendapatan keluarga. Oleh sebab itu, pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mendampingi usaha tunggak jati menjadi usaha mikro kecil naik kelas. Pendampingan ini dilakukan selama bulan Juli-Agustus 2023. Metode partisipatoris digunakan untuk menjabarkan tujuan kegiatan. Temuan kegiatan mengungkap bahwa pelaku usaha tunggak jati telah mampu mengembangkan usaha mulai dari faktor produksi, pemasaran, dan keuangan untuk mendukung usaha kecil yang berkelanjutan. Pencapaian proses skala usaha ini berimplikasi terhadap jumlah produksi, jumlah pembeli, dan pendapatan keluarga yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan sebelumnya. Dengan demikian, pemerintah daerah dapat memfasilitasi peningkatan kualitas produk tunggak jati untuk mendorong daya saing di pasar global.
PEMBERDAYAAN USAHA JAMU JAHE INSTAN DI KOTA SURAKARTA DAN KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO MELALUI TEKNOLOGI PENGOLAHAN JAHE Muttaqin, Hermansyah; Cahyadin, Malik; Widiyanti, Emi
INOTEKS: Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Pengetahuan,Teknologi, dan Seni Vol 19, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (572.816 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/ino.v19i2.8022

Abstract

This activity aims to increase ginger herbal medicine business in Surakarta and Sukoharjo through: improvement of the quality and quantity of production, improvement of business management, and improvement of business financial bookkeeping. Partners of this activity are SMEs of herbal ginger "Mahkota" and "Wahyu". Methods of implementation activities include business training and mentoring. Activity period is the first half of 2015. Based on these activities can be concluded that: (1) the business of herbal ginger instant "Mahkota" and "Wahyu" have received and used production mechines that has been provided by the team to improve the quantity and quality of instant ginger herbal products; (2) the businessmen of ginger herbal instant "Mahkota" and "Wahyu" have got the knowledge about the importance of product packaging to attract customers and maintain the quality of products; and (3) the businessmen of herbal ginger instant "Mahkota" and "Wahyu" have got the knowledge of recording financial transactions in a simple business bookkeeping and understand its benefits
PEMBERDAYAAN USAHA ROTI DAN KERIPIK DI KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR DAN SUKOHARJO MELALUI TEKNOLOGI PENGOLAHAN TEPUNG TERIGU Irianto, Heru; Haryanto, Budhi; Cahyadin, Malik
INOTEKS: Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Pengetahuan,Teknologi, dan Seni Vol 19, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (763.571 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/ino.v19i2.8023

Abstract

This activity aims to improve the quality and quantity of production, and to improve the quality of financial management in “Brownis Cinta” and “Salsabila”. The method includes the introduction of production equipment, laboratory testing, and training of financial bookkeeping. The conclusion of these activities are: (1) “Brownis Cinta” and “Salsabila” have received and used production equipment to improve the quality and quantity of products;(2) organolopotik test results showed that the age of the product expiry more than three (3) days; and (4) “Brownis Cinta” and “Salsabila” have understood and tried to arrange financial bookkeeping
Assessing Public Service Level: Evidence from Ngawi Regency In 2024 Cahyadin, Malik; Mafruhah, Izza; Ismoyowati, Dewi; Hasana, Nurul; Istiqomah, Nurul
Efficient: Indonesian Journal of Development Economics Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/dx9dpj39

Abstract

Public service measurement constitutes a follow-up to the Regulation of the Minister of State Apparatus Empowerment and Bureaucratic Reform of the Republic of Indonesia Number 14 of 2017, serving as a metric for evaluating public performance and the governance thereof. The present study employs a multifaceted approach to assess the quality of public services in Ngawi Regency during the year 2024, utilising a combination of index and analytic hierarchy process methodologies. The respondent was set using purposive sampling method covers 500 individuals and 13 local apparatuses of Ngawi Regency. The findings reveal that the indexes of public service in public service malls at the regency and sub-district levels were 83.33 and 82.59 respectively. The priority factor values that constitute public service in sequence are as follows: reliability (0.206), tangibility (0.179), empathy (0.165), assurance (0.154), responsiveness (0.152), and general (0.144). Consequently, the Ngawi Regency Government can leverage online services to enhance public services and prioritise the factors contributing to the public service index.
Pengukuran Tingkat Efisiensi Usaha Kecil dan Menengah di Karesidenan Surakarta Tahun 2015-2016 Ariyani, Tia Putri; Cahyadin, Malik
Jurnal Penelitian Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/jpeb.v5i1.2557

Abstract

SMEs play an important role in the national economy. Therefore, stakeholders need to pay attention to develop SMEs by doing efficiency. This research aims to determine the value of the technical, cost, and allocate efficiency of SMEs in Surakarta residency during 2015 – 2016. This research uses Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) program. The input variable consists of labor, while the output variables consist of sale, asset, and profit. The results of this research show that the average values of technical and cost efficiency are equal. The SEMs of Sukoharjo Regency have average value of technical and cost efficiency in 2015 are 0.850 and increase to 0.864 in 2016. The SMEs of Wonogiri Regency have an efficiency value of 0.746 and increase to 0.755. The SMEs in Karanganyar Regency have an improved efficiency value from 0.648 to 0.735. The efficiency value of SMEs in Surakarta City decreases from 0.692 to 0.691. The efficiency of SMEs in Sragen Regency also decreases from 0.592 to 0.562. The allocate efficiency shows that SMEs in Surakarta Residency are effective. This research recommends that SME owners and local government need to stimulate input utilization to produce maximum output. Furthermore, SME owners also need to manage the availability of input appropriately.Keywords: Efficiency; SME; DEAUKM berperan penting dalam perekonomian nasional. Untuk itu, para stakeholders diharapkan mempunyai perhatian terhadap perkembangan UKM melalui penerapan efisiensi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui nilai efisiensi teknis, biaya, dan alokatif UKM di Karesidenan Surakarta tahun 2015-2016. Metode yang digunakan adalah program Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). Variabel input meliputi tenaga kerja sedangkan variabel output adalah omset, asset, dan keuntungan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata efisiensi teknis dan biaya adalah sama. Nilai rata-rata efisiensi teknis dan biaya UKM Kabupaten Sukoharjo tahun 2015 sebesar 0.850 meningkat menjadi 0.864 di tahun 2016. UKM Kabupaten Wonogiri mempunyai nilai efisiensi sebesar 0.746 meningkat menjadi 0.755. UKM Kabupaten Karanganyar juga meningkat nilai efisiensinya dari 0.648 menjadi 0.735. Efisiensi UKM Kota Surakarta menurun dari 0.692 menjadi 0.691 sedangkan UKM Kabupaten Sragen mempunyai nilai efisiensi dari 0.592 menjadi 0.562. Hasil efisiensi alokatif menunjukkan bahwa semua UKM di Karesidenan Surakarta sudah efisien. Rekomendasi penelitian ini adalah pelaku usaha UKM dan pemerintah daerah sebaiknya mendorong pemanfaatan input yang dapat menghasilkan output secara maksimal. Selain itu, pelaku usaha UKM juga perlu mengelola ketersediaan dan pengelolaan input secara tepat.Kata Kunci : Efisiensi; UKM; DEA
Co-Authors Aria Ganna Henryanto Arief Iman Santoso, Arief Iman Ariyani, Tia Putri Asri Laksmi Riani Ayuninggar, Lintang Banoon Sasmitasiwi Budhi Haryanto Dewi Ismoyowati, Dewi Dina Lusyana, Dina Dwiningtyas Padmaningrum, Dwiningtyas Emi Widiyanti Emi Widiyanti Ertimi, Basem Evi Gravitiani, Evi Hanifah, Autiya Za’im Mar’atu Hanifah, Haniruzila Hardjono, Retno Kusumastuti Harini Harini Hasana, Nurul Hermansyah Muttaqin, Hermansyah Heru Irianto Hunik Sri Runing S. Hunik Sri Runing Sawitri Intan Novela Q. A. Karunia, Nurul Yuniataqwa Khalid, Norlin Kirana, Leony Candra Law, Siong Hook Lely Ratwianingsih, Lely Lukman Hakim M. Ichsandimas W., M. Ichsandimas Mafruhah, Izza Muharromy, Ratih Evy Mulyadi Mulyadi Nurrachma, Elsa Adelia Nurul Istiqomah Pambayun, Osama Wara Pandhit, Tunjung Sekar Laksmi Qudsi, Rizal Muhaimin Rarastyasa, Rahma Anggana Rosdaliva, Mehilda Santoso, Ratna Endah Sari, Vita Kartika Sarmidi, Tamat Siti Aisyah Tri Rahayu, Siti Aisyah Tri Subekti, Ningam Suminah Suminah, Suminah Sutardi, Binar Satrio Thomas Stefanus Kaihatu Tulus Tambunan Utari, Prahastiwi Wei, Yong Sze Wendra Hartono Widyamurti, Nidyah Yunastiti Purwaningsih, Yunastiti ’Aini, Qurrota