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Journal : Science in Information Technology Letters

Analyzing event relationships in Andersen's Fairy Tales with BERT and Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) Daniati, Erna; Wibawa, Aji Prasetya; Irianto, Wahyu Sakti Gunawan; Ghosh, Anusua; Hernandez, Leonel
Science in Information Technology Letters Vol 5, No 1 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Association for Scientific Computing Electronics and Engineering (ASCEE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31763/sitech.v5i1.1810

Abstract

This study explores the narrative structures of Hans Christian Andersen's fairy tales by analyzing event relationships using a combination of BERT (Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers) and Graph Convolutional Networks (GCN). The research begins with the extraction of key events from the tales using BERT, leveraging its advanced contextual understanding to accurately identify and classify events. These events are then modeled as nodes in a graph, with their relationships represented as edges, using GCNs to capture complex interactions and dependencies. The resulting event relationship graph provides a comprehensive visualization of the narrative structure, revealing causal chains, thematic connections, and non-linear relationships. Quantitative metrics, including event extraction accuracy (92.5%), relationship precision (89.3%), and F1 score (90.8%), demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methodology. The analysis uncovers recurring patterns in Andersen's storytelling, such as linear event progressions, thematic contrasts, and intricate character interactions. These findings not only enhance our understanding of Andersen's narrative techniques but also showcase the potential of combining BERT and GCN for literary analysis. This research bridges the gap between computational linguistics and literary studies, offering a data-driven approach to narrative analysis. The methodology developed here can be extended to other genres and domains, paving the way for further interdisciplinary research. By integrating state-of-the-art NLP models with graph-based machine learning techniques, this study advances our ability to analyze and interpret complex textual data, providing new insights into the art of storytelling
Co-Authors Abadi, Ahmad Fajar Abu Tholib Achmad, Ridho Afrizal Ahmad Bayu P Agustama, Andri Tri Aidina Ristyawan Aidina Ristyawan, Aidina Aji Prasetya Wibawa Akmal Hisyam Pradhana Alamsyah, M Alfianto Aliyyah Fitri Nur'aini Alja, Farhan Maulana Amarya, Theo Krisna Amelia Nur Fadhila Andy G, Asye Candra Angga Wibisono Anita Sari Wardani ANUARIDLO, Mochamad Aldi Yusuf Anusua Ghosh, Anusua Ardiansyah , Bima Ardyansyah, Fikri Arie Nugroho, Arie Arie, Theo Yan Arti Romansa, Shasya Aulia, Ewanda Herdika Septa Azzahra, Salsabila Dini Bachti, Achmad Syauqi Bastian Dwiki Prasetyo Christy Atika Sari Cintiana Adisti, Talita Cristina Juwita Agata Dewi, Candrika Arlita Diah Kurniawati, Virginia Dimas Abimanyu Dimas Regga Meydianto Ditto Syahrul S Dwi Hariani Dwi Harini Dwi Harini DWI HARINI Dzatama, Krisna Fahrizal Eko Hari Rachmawanto Ery Mintorini Fadhila, Amelia Nur Fadli Hidayat, M. Noer Farhan Gagat Retnanto Faruq, Umar Al Faruqziddan, Muhammad Fatayasya, Ikhfal Fauzi, Mohammad Ainun Naja Felmidi, Ferdian Ahmat Firmansyah, Achmad Ali Fitriono, Deri Hastari Utama Herdika Septa Aulia, Ewanda Hyperastuty, Agoes Santika Ilahi, Ferlita Putri Anugerah Intan Aprilia Rahman Irfa’udin, Muhammad Islami, Bifadhlillah Marsheila Jauhar, Moh. Iqbal Iqza Kamilatutsaniya, Nila Khalid, Muhammad Iqbal Leonel Hernandez, Leonel Lestari, Afifah Kurnia Lukman, Muhammad Abi Maha Shelin Sahira Moh Kusen Muhammad Fahmi Muhammad Fikri Pratama Muhammad Hafiz Yustiar Muhammad Imron Amrulloh Muhammad Najibulloh Muzaki Mustofa, Mohammad Annan Makruf Muzaki, Muhammad Reza Naufal Rizqulloh Ningrum, Dea Yuliana Ayu Nngrum, Dea Yuliana Ayu Nugroho , Arie Nugroho, Arie Nur Alamsyah, Nur Nurfajriana, Intan Melinda Pradhana, Akmal Hisyam Prayogi, Anindita Puspa Ayu Priyanto, Evania Putra, Regi Candra Purnama Putri Wahyuni, Hesti Putri, Fitria Dessela Putriani, Dewi Ratih Kumalasari Niswatin Resty Wulanningrum Rina Firliana Rini Indriati Rini Indriati Rino Adi Kurniawan Ristiyawan, Aidina Ristyawan , Aidina Rizki Wahyu Nugroho Sahira, Maha Shelin Sakin, Kharisma Sania Abelia Makdalena Santoso, Heru Teguh Sari Wardani, Anita Sasongko, Muhammad Zuhdi Setiawan, Fachruddin Ari Shofyana, Altha Inas Suci Dewanti Sucipto Sucipto sugandhi sugandhi saputra Supri yono Syafa’at, Achmadhin Tristan Teguh Andriyanto Theo Krisna Amarya Thoyib Fernanda Nanda Varuq, M Nizar Bahri Al Wahiid, Hermawan Nur Wahyu Sakti Gunawan Irianto Wardani, Anita Sari Wardani, Saylendra Arga Wardhani, Aurel Fransisca Kusuma Wiranata, Hadi Wiwik Juniati Yongki Dyno Oka Satria Yulva Irfan Anas Yuszril Herdianzah Yuszril