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Education on Transmission Patterns of Parasitic Infections by Nurses Reqgi First Trasia
Genius Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): GENIUS JOURNAL
Publisher : Inspirasi Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (810.615 KB) | DOI: 10.56359/gj.v2i2.17

Abstract

Introduction: Disease caused by helminth, protozoa, arthropods, and fungi was still a problem in the world. These parasitic diseases were classified as neglected tropical disease. Nurses play a significant role in the education on transmission patterns of helminth infections. However, the role of nurses in the education on transmission patterns of protozoa infections was still not well known and discussed. Objective: The aim of this article is to review the role of nurses in the education on transmission patterns of parasitic infection. Method: Writing a study of this scientific articles is made using the reading method model or literacy, analyzing and tracing various references. Result: This review found that nursing professional staff has a significant contribution in the education on transmission patterns of parasitic infection. Conclusion: Every nurse must know how to give the best contribution in each case of parasitic disease, especially helminth, protozoa, arthropods, and fungal infection which is cosmopolite.
PENGOBATAN TERKINI DAN PROFILAKSIS PRIMER PADA TOKSOPLASMOSIS Reqgi First Trasia
Jurnal Pelayanan Kefarmasian dan Sains Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Journal Pharmaceutical Care and Sciences
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (238.556 KB) | DOI: 10.33859/jpcs.v2i1.73

Abstract

Background: Toxoplasmosis is still a health problem in the world. This parasite is found cosmopolitan in humans and animals. In Indonesia, the prevalence of positive anti-Toxoplasma gondii substances in humans ranges from 2-63%, but there are still few comprehensive studies on current treatment and prophylaxis to treat it. Objective: This article will provide an in-depth review of current treatment and primary prophylaxis in toxoplasmosis. Methods: Searching the latest literature, obtained 10 relevant journals. Results: Initial therapy Pyrimethamine 200 mg was given for 6 weeks. Maintenance therapy (suppressive, secondary prophylaxis) is given for life if immune reconstitution does not occur. Primary prophylaxis against toxoplasmic encephalitis is given to patients who are seropositive for Toxoplasma. Conclusion: Initial therapy, maintenance, and primary prophylaxis can be useful to prevent worsening of the prognosis of toxoplasmosis disease.
Pengobatan Terkini Alergi, Reaksi Toksik, Dan Penyakit Akibat Artropoda Reqgi First Trasia
Jurnal Pelayanan Kefarmasian dan Sains Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Journal of Pharmaceutical Care and Sciences (JPCS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (260.205 KB) | DOI: 10.33859/jpcs.v2i1.122

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Abstract Background: The presence of erusism and lepidopterism cases in Indonesia is influenced by butterfly species, regional conditions and community habits as farmers or garden workers. In addition, the population of house dust mites depends on several factors that are still being studied. Parasitological reviews of current treatments for insect disease are still poorly understood. Purpose: This article aims to review current treatments for allergies, toxic reactions, and insect-borne diseases. Methods: Recent literature search, obtained 11 relevant articles for review. Results: Local treatment due to contact with insects can be given a solution of iodine, corticosteroids and antihistamines. In severe cases, the drug can be given orally or parenterally. Conclusion: Based on the results of the review, it can be concluded that to treat airway attacks due to mite allergy, bronchodilators and corticosteroids can be given.
Pilihan Pengobatan Mikosis Superfisialis dan Profunda di Indonesia Reqgi First Trasia
Jurnal Pelayanan Kefarmasian dan Sains Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Journal of Pharmaceutical Care and Sciences (JPCS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (264.142 KB) | DOI: 10.33859/jpcs.v2i2.151

Abstract

Background: Fungal infectious diseases are found cosmopolitan, especially in hot climates. In Indonesia, the frequency of superficial mycoses is still quite high. However, the parasitological review of the current treatment of superficial and deep fungal diseases is still poorly understood. Purpose: This article aims to review the current treatment of superficial and deep mycoses in Indonesia. Methods: Recent literature search, obtained 13 relevant articles for review. Results: In minor superficial mycoses, local (topical) treatment with salicyl, imidazole derivatives, isoconazole, terbinafine cream, cyclopyrox solution and tolnaphthate tincture or ointment may be given. In deep mycoses, itraconazole can be given. Conclusion: Based on the results of the review, it can be concluded that to treat the symptoms caused by superficial mycoses, topical treatment with imidazole derivatives is given, while in deep mycoses, tablets or injections such as amphotericin are given. Keywords: treatment, fungus, mycosis, infection.
Current Finding of Helminth Morphology Cause Infectious Disease Reqgi First Trasia
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sst.v6i2.692

Abstract

In Indonesia, the prevalence of helminthiasis is still high, especially in children. The frequency is 60-70% in populations at risk. The lack of use of family latrines causes soil contamination with feces around the yard. There are still few articles that review the morphology of worms that cause infectious diseases in Indonesia. Whereas knowledge of morphology is important to understand the life cycle of worms that play a role in disease transmission in humans and mammals. This article aims to discuss the latest findings regarding the morphology of worms that cause infectious diseases in humans. It can be concluded that at the adult stage, worms can be sexed. Usually, the female type has a relatively larger size than the male. On the head (anterior) there are 3 lips that have sensor papillae, one on the mediodorsal and 2 on the ventrolateral. Between the 3 lips there is a bucal cavity which is triangular in shape and functions as a mouth.Keywords - Morphology, Helminth, Infectious disease
Nested Polymerase Chain Reaction (Nested-PCR) As A Diagnostic Technique for Intestinal Helminth Infection Reqgi First Trasia
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 5, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sst.v5i4.427

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Abstract - Worm infections are still a health problem in the world, involving Indonesia. This disease generally rarely causes death, it has a detrimental impact on society such as malnutrition, anemia, productivity declining, and inhibits physical growth and intelligence in children. Efforts to support the intestinal helminth infection elimination program must be supported by proper diagnosis so that it can be continued with appropriate treatment and as a guideline for determining further policy. Microscopic examination is currently still the most commonly used method but has a limitation, especially less sensitive if in conditions of low infection. Molecular diagnoses suc [1]h as PCR can provide an alternative in providing a more sensitive and specific diagnosis of intestinal helminth infection.Keywords - Diagnosis, Intestinal helminth infections, Polymerase Chain Reaction
Distribusi Geografis Penyakit Parasit di Indonesia dan di Dunia Reqgi First Trasia
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sst.v6i1.535

Abstract

Parasitic disease is still a health problem in the world. However, some diseases caused by parasites are still being neglected, especially in tropical countries, so the World Health Organization (WHO) includes them in Neglected Tropical Diseases. Little is known and reviewed about the geographic distribution of parasitic diseases in the world, even though this condition is very important for the prevention of transmission. This article will review the geographic distribution of parasitic diseases in Indonesia. Several worms, protozoa, insects, and fungi are widely distributed cosmopolitan, especially in Indonesia which has a tropical climate. Child, Nutritional Knowledge, Consumption Pattern, Nutritional statusKeyword - Parasitic disease, Geographical distribution, Helminth infection, Fungal.
Scabies: Treatment, Complication, and Prognosis Reqgi First Trasia
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 48, No 12 (2021): General Medicine
Publisher : PT. Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v48i12.1575

Abstract

Scabies is a skin infestation caused by Sarcoptes scabiei mite. In 2017, WHO included scabies in the list of neglected tropical diseases. Treatment of scabies is currently still problematic due to late diagnosis and not properly managed complications.Skabies adalah penyakit kulit yang disebabkan oleh tungau Sarcoptes scabiei. Pada tahun 2017, WHO menggolongkan skabies dalam daftar penyakit tropis yang terabaikan. Pengobatan skabies saat ini masih bermasalah karena keterlambatan diagnosis. Komplikasinya pun tidak ditangani dengan baik. 
Trends in diagnostic approach of scabies as a neglected tropical disease Reqgi First Trasia
Bali Dermatology and Venereology Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/bdv.v3i1.26

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Scabies is a parasitic disease of the skin that is difficult to enforce if the clinical symptoms are not typical. The diagnosis relies on clinical symptoms to be less efficient and only has a sensitivity of less than 50% because it is difficult to distinguish active infestations, residual skin reactions, or reinfestations. Misdiagnosis results in wrong treatment and causes the patient to not recover and continues to be a source of infection for the environment. The exact diagnosis of scabies is determined by finding mites or eggs on laboratory tests, but mites are difficult to find because only a few mites infest sufferers. For this reason, various studies in the world have tried to develop diagnostic methods in the enforcement of scabies. This article will describe the trend of establishing a diagnosis of scabies, as well as the advantages and disadvantages in its application.
ANEMIA DEFISIENSI BESI PADA PENDERITA PENYAKIT INFEKSI PARASIT Reqgi First Trasia
Medika Alkhairaat : Jurnal Penelitian Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Alkhairaat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31970/ma.v4i2.81

Abstract

Anemia defisiensi besi (ADB) memengaruhi lebih dari dua miliar orang di seluruh dunia, dan sebagian besar dari mereka tinggal di negara berpenghasilan rendah dan menengah. Di negara-negara ini, penyebab tambahan yang menyebabkan anemia, yaitu infeksi parasit seperti kecacingan, malaria, kekurangan zat gizi lainnya, penyakit kronis, hemoglobinopati, dan keracunan timbal. Di negara maju, kekurangan zat besi merupakan satu-satunya kekurangan mikronutrien yang sering terjadi. Di negara industri, ADB lebih sering terjadi pada bayi dengan usia lebih dari enam bulan, remaja wanita dengan pendarahan menstruasi yang berlebih, wanita usia subur, dan orang yang lebih tua. Populasi khusus lain yang berisiko ADB di negara maju adalah orang yang rutin donor darah, atlet ketahanan, dan vegetarian. Penelitian mengenai anemia defisiensi besi telah banyak dilakukan di Indonesia. Namun, dibutuhkan tinjauan sistematis lebih lanjut untuk menilai gambaran profil kesehatan anak-anak yang terpapar infeksi parasit di negara berpenghasilan rendah, dan untuk anak-anak yang secara genetik cenderung kekurangan zat besi. Artikel ini menelaah secara sistematis penelitian anemia defisiensi besi di Indonesia yang berkaitan dengan infeksi parasit dalam lima tahun terakhir. Dari tinjauan ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa anemia defisiensi besi masih kerap terjadi pada pasien dengan infeksi parasit.