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Jusuf Kristianto
Politeknik Kesehatan Jakarta I
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Journal : Journal of Prosthetics Orthotics and Science Technology (JPOST)

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Pineapple Leaf Fiber and Polyester Fabric Composite as a Material for Transtibial Prosthetic Socket Fabrication Supadma, Deby Eka; Rahmawati, Rina Fitriana; Kristianto, Jusuf
Journal of Prosthetics Orthotics and Science Technology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Prosthetics Orthotics and Science Technology (JPOST)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jpost.v4i1.2045

Abstract

Background: A transtibial prosthesis restores mobility and functionality for individuals with below-knee amputations, with the socket serving as a vital interface between the residual limb and the prosthesis. In Indonesia, prosthetic sockets are commonly made from plastic, valued for strength and durability but criticized for non-sustainability, and high import costs. Locally sourced and cost-effective materials, such as pineapple leaf fiber, have gained attention as sustainable alternatives, offering lightweight and durable solutions. However, the natural fiber’s appearance may impact amputee satisfaction. Combining pineapple leaf fibers with polyester fabric could address these limitations by improving aesthetics without compromising functionality. Aims: This study aimed to develop and evaluate a transtibial prosthetic socket fabricated from pineapple leaf fibers and polyester fabric, focusing on accessibility, affordability, and enhanced usability for Indonesian amputees. Methods: The study used a quantitative experimental design that included creating composite materials with specific ratios of pineapple leaf fiber, epoxy resin, and polyester fabrics and fabricating transtibial prosthetic sockets using the lamination method. The socket was fitted to a transtibial amputee to ensure proper alignment and function. Over six weeks, the participant used the prosthesis in daily activities while data was collected on comfort, durability, and walking performance, along with feedback through interviews and questionnaires. Results: Amputee demonstrated improved mobility in daily activities, with slight endurance limitations during extended walking. Satisfaction was high regarding comfort, fit, aesthetics, and reliability. Conclusion: The composite material is a viable alternative for transtibial sockets, promoting sustainability and accessibility. Refinements for endurance and broader applications of natural fibers are recommended.
Co-Authors Abral Abral Abral Abral Adeko, Riang Adelina Barus Adelina Barus Adinda Nur Amaliah Alice Leiwakabessy Andy Martahan Andreas Angela BM Tulaar Ansyori, Bros Al Ayi Tansah Baiq Yuni Fitri Hamidiyanti Bongakaraeng Bongakaraeng Bongakaraeng Bongakaraeng Dewi Mey Diah Diah Diana Hartaty Angraini Dwi Priharti Dwi Priharti Dwiastuti, Sagung Agung Putri Eka Anggreni Eka Anggreni, Eka Elin Puspita Ellen Pesak Ellen Pesak Ellen Pesak Ellyani Abadi Elvi Destariyani Emini Emini Emini, Emini Endah Dian Marlina Erlin Puspita Erni Mardiati Erwin Erwin Esther N Tamunu Evi Martha Eviana S. Tambunan Fajar Susanti Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Feryanda Utami Gustomo Yamistada Hariyanti Hariyanti Helda Helda Henny Novita Herlina Partisse Memah Husnul Khatimah Husnul Khatimah Ida Ayu Dewi Kumala Ratih Intan Gumilang Ita Astit Ita Astit Karmawati Ita Yulita Ita Yulita Ita Yulita Ita Yulita, Ita J Fransiska Pailah Jane Annita Kolompoy Jane Annita Kolompoy Jessy Novita Sari Johana Tuegeh Juliana Purba Jurana Jurana Lestari, Syifa Yulia Maria Terok Masita Masita Meildy E. Pascoal Mery Sartika Miftah Tri Abadi Minarni Minarni Muslim Muslim Nanda Mei Shara Nenda Wulandari Neni Setiawaty Neny San Ngatemi Ngatemi Ngatemi Ngatemi Ni Made Riasmini Ni Nyoman Kasihani Nita Noviani Nita Noviani Nita Noviani, Nita Nur Rachmat Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurniati Tianastia Rullyni Nurul Lidya Olfie Sahelangi Payung Hasibuan Petrus Petrus Petrus Puasa, Rony Pudentiana Rr R. E. Purnama, Tedi Putri Nurul Firdaus Rahaju Budiarti Rahimah Laila Insani Rahmadona, Rahmadona Rahmawati, Rina Fitriana Rasumawati Rasumawati Ratna Djuwita Rikawarastuti Rikawarastuti, Rikawarastuti Rini Sekartini Rini Widiyastuti Rita Ridayani Rizki Sofian Robert Harnat Silalahi Roma Lina Rony Puasa Rusmali Rusmali Rustam Aji Sagung Agung Putri Dwiastuti Samsider Sitorus Siti Nurbayani Tauchid Siti Rahmadani Sri Djuwitaningsih Sri Hartati R. Suradijono Sulianty T Mamonto Supadma, Deby Eka Susilo Damarini Syifa Yulia Lestari Tenri Zulfa Ayu Dwi Putri Thjin Wiguna Tinneke A Tololiu Tutik Iswanti Vivi Yuliani Widya Hary Cahyati Yeni Maryani Yuniarti Yuniarti Yunita Laila Astuti Yunita Yunita