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Dynamic Analysis on the Determinants of Prevalence of Undernourishment in Indonesia: A System GMM Approach Geubrina, Yulia; Suriani, Suriani; Seftarita, Chenny
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v14i1.42524

Abstract

Research Originality: This original study examines the determinants of undernourishment in Indonesia with mediating variables.Research Objectives: This study examines the impact of food production, inflation, unemployment, and social food assistance on undernourishment with people's purchasing power as a mediating variable.Research Methods: Dynamic panel analysis with the Generalized Method of Moment (GMM) and Sobel test examines direct and mediation relationships for the data period 2018-2023.Empirical Results: The results show the direct and indirect effects of inflation, unemployment, and social food assistance on the prevalence of undernourishment in Indonesia through the mediation of people’s purchasing power. Meanwhile, food production has no effect either directly or indirectly.Implications: This study implies that the government must maintain stable inflation, create jobs, effectively target food assistance, and reduce reliance on social food assistance.JEL Classification: C31, G21, I32, O18How to Cite:Geubrina, Y., Suriani., & Seftarita, C. (2025). Dynamic Analysis on the Determinants of Prevalence of Undernourishment in Indonesia: A System GMM Approach. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 14(1), 111-130. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v14i1.42524.
Enhancing Acehs Fiscal Independence Amid Declining Autonomy Funds Dawood, Taufiq Carnegie; Bunsit, Thanawit; Madiyoh, Abdulhakim; Farlian, Talbani; Seftarita, Chenny; Fitriyani, Fitriyani
Journal of Accounting Research, Organization and Economics Vol 8, No 2 (2025): JAROE Vol. 8 No. 2 August 2025
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jaroe.v8i2.37729

Abstract

Objective This study aims to analyze what factors can influence fiscal independence in Aceh Province, Indonesia, using annual regency and municipality data from 2010 to 2021.Design/Methodology This research uses a dynamic panel regression model with the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) estimation method to analyze data. This method is employed to overcome the endogeneity problem and is supplemented with corroborating evidence.Results This study found that poverty negatively affects fiscal independence in Aceh. Furthermore, GRDP and the number of taxpayers positively affect fiscal independence in Aceh. This study also found that public capital expenditure positively affects Aceh's fiscal independence. Furthermore, combined with corroborating evidence, this study concludes that more than increasing the amount of public capital expenditure alone is needed to increase Aceh's fiscal independence. Improving the quality of the provision of facilities and infrastructure financed by public capital expenditure is also vital for increasing Aceh's fiscal independence.Research limitations/implications This study's significant implication underscores the importance of improving the quality of the provision of facilities and infrastructure financed by public capital expenditures to enhance regional fiscal independence, which is in contrast to conclusions in the existing literature.Novelty/Originality The state of the art of this study is, it uses a different approach to analyze the determinants of regional fiscal independence in Aceh Province, Indonesia. It employs the panel Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) method combined with corroborating evidence. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study which employs panel GMM to study fiscal independence, taking Aceh as a case study.
Co-Authors Abd Jamal Abd Jamal Abd. Jamal Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra Ade Habya Fijay Ade Irma Suryani Aliasuddin Andri Andri Annisa Lati Polia Apridar Apridar Apridar Azra, Uliya Azuddin Yakob, Noor Bambang Bambang Binanga, Angga Bunsit, Thanawit BZ, Fazli Syam C. Dawood, Taufiq Cut Dara Fitriani Cut Idi Keumala Dewi Cut Miranda Pusra Dara Mutia Fikhriani Derry Fahrian Desi Novita Sari Dewi Ayu Muliani Diana, Asri Eli Marnia Henira Evi Mutia Fadliansah, Oka Fakhruddin Fakhruddin Farid Farid, Farid Ferayanti Ferayanti Ferayanti Ferayanti Ferayanti Ferayanti, Ferayanti Fijay, Ade Habya Fitrah Afandi Fitriyani Fitriyani Fitriyani Geubrina, Yulia Hadi Arisyah Putra Haifa Sari Halimatussakdiah Halimatussakdiah Indra Maipita Iskandarsyah Madjid, Iskandarsyah Jhon Andra Asmara Juaris Juaris Jul Fahmi Salim Litbang Bappeda M. Shabri Abd Majid Madiyoh, Abdulhakim Masro Fitri Ana Harahap Mikhral Rinaldi Mirza Winanda Mona Zahara Muhammad Fadhil Muhammad Nasir Muhammad Zul Mausir Muliza Muliza, Muliza Munawir Munawir Mustakim Mustakim Muti'ah Muti'ah Nazamuddin Nazamuddin Nita Faiziah Nizam, Ahmad Nurmaya Sari Nurul Putri Qadhri Putra, Hadi Arisyah Putri Kemala Sari Rahmad Rahmad Rahmat Fajri Raja Masbar Ratna Mulyany, Ratna Reovasimulo Anakusara Ringga, Edi Saputra Royanti, Mella Rudi Hermanto Said Musnadi Silvia, Vivi Siska Azkia Sitepu, Novi Indriyani Sofyan Syahnur Sofyan Syahnur Srinita Srinita Srinita, Srinita Suriani Suriani Suriani Suriani Suwaibah Suwaibah Syarifah Annisa T. Zulham Talbani Farlian Taufiq Carnegie Dawood Thahira, Zia Varlitya, Cut Risya Vivi Silvia Wintara, Heri Yahya Yahya Yassir Achmad Zikra, Naswatun