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Pendekatan Positive Deviance; Upaya Pencegahan Kejadian Malaria Pada Remaja di Kota Jayapura Nurdin, Muhammad Akbar; Violita, Fajrin; Asriati, Asriati; Adimuntja, Natalia Paskawati; Pamangin, Lisda Oktavia
Jurnal Promotif Preventif Vol 7 No 4 (2024): Agustus 2024: JURNAL PROMOTIF PREVENTIF
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jpp.v7i4.1230

Abstract

Penyakit malaria adalah penyakit menular yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di dunia, termasuk di Indonesia. Penyakit malaria dapat menyerang semua orang, baik laki-laki maupun perempuan pada semua golongan umur dari bayi, anak-anak hingga orang dewasa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh positive deviance terhadap kejadian malaria pada Remaja di SMA Negeri 4 Kota Jayapura. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan April sampai September 2023 di SMA Negeri 4 Kota Jayapura. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional study untuk menemukan positive deviance pencegahan penyakit Malaria. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan stratified proportional random sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat untuk memperoleh gambaran karakteristik responden. Sedangkan analisis bivariat (uji chi-square) bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kemaknaan antara variabel dependen (positive deviance) dengan variabel independent (kejadian Malaria), serta uji regresi logistik untuk menilai variabel kekuatan hubungan antara variabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa positive deviance merupakan variabel yang memiliki pengaruh paling dominan terhadap kejadian malaria (p=0,000) dan Exp(B)=15,927, CI 95% 4,866-45,280). Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh antara umur (p=0,004) dan jenis kelamin (p=0,000) terhadap kejadian malaria. Pendekatan positive deviance dapat digunakan sebagai upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian penyakit malaria melalui peran aktif dari pihak sekolah SMA Negeri 4 Kota Jayapura yang berkolaborasi dengan kader Kesehatan dari Dinas Kesehatan atau tokoh Masyarakat sekitar sekolah.
DESKRIPSI KARAKTERISTIK LINGKUNGAN DAN PERILAKU TERHADAP KEJADIAN MALARIA DI KAMPUNG NEMBUGRESI KABUPATEN JAYAPURA Madu Pamangin, Lisda Oktavia; Irjayanti, Apriyana
Molucca Medica Vol 17 No 1 (2024): VOLUME 17, NOMOR 1, APRIL 2024
Publisher : Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/10.30598/molmed.2024.v17.i1.36

Abstract

Jayapura Regency is one of the areas where the malaria rate is still quite high, one of which is Nemburesi Village with an Annual Parasite Incidence (API) above 5.00 (red zone). This research aims to describe the characteristics, environmental conditions and behavior of respondents in Nemburesi Village, Jayapura Regency. The research design used Case Control. The case population was 25, using a total sampling technique and a ratio of cases and controls of 1:1, so that the total was 50 respondents. Data were collected by direct observation and using a questionnaire instrument. Data were analyzed descriptively and presented in cross-tabulation form. The research results showed that among malaria sufferers, 48% of respondents had walls that were not tight, 84% had no ceilings, and 96% had no roofing material. Respondents who suffer from malaria have standing water at 60%, the distance to breeding places that do not meet the requirements is 64%. 96% of respondents who had malaria had a habit outside at night. There is no significant relationship between the external environment and the incidence of malaria (p=0.755). In conclusion, in the variable environmental conditions in the house there are 3 indicators of malaria risk which are more numerous in sufferers, namely; the conditions of the walls are not tight, there is no ceiling, and there is no roofing material. In environmental variables outside the home, there are 2 dominant risk indicators for sufferers, namely; standing water and distance to the breeding place that do not meet the requirements, and in the habit variable there is 1 dominant risk indicator in sufferers, namely; habit of going outside at night.
Factors Related to Anemia in Pregnant Women at the Kotaraja Health Center Rahim, Muh. Taufik Rizal; Adimuntja , Natalia P.; Pamangin , Lisda Oktavia M.; Tingginehe, Rosmin Mariati; Tambing, Yane; Tuturop, Katarina; Hasmi, Hasmi
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 9 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i9.11127

Abstract

Anemia poses a growing health concern within the community, particularly among pregnant women who require special attention due to increased nutritional needs for fetal development. The aim of this research is to identify the factors associated with anemia among pregnant women at the Kotaraja Health Center. This type of research is analytical observation with a cross-sectional approach. The study sample consisted of 156 individuals selected from a population of 202. The study utilized simple random sampling as The sampling technique. The results indicated a significant association between age and anemia in pregnant women P-value (0.035), nutritional status P-value (0.004), the ANC frequency P-value (0.009), and infection diseases P-value (0.035). However, the parity variable showed no significant association with anemia in pregnant women, as indicated by a p-value (0.097). In conclusion, age, nutritional status, frequency of ANC visits, and infection diseases all have a significant association with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.
Pengukuran Lingkar Lengan Atas pada Wanita Usia Subur di Kabupaten Jayawijaya: Mid-Upper Arm Circumference Measurement among Adult Women in Jayawijaya Regency Fatiah, Mona Safitri; Pamangin, Lisda Oktavia Madu; Tambing, Yane; Izaac, Fransina Alfonsina
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Juli-September
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v4i3.1902

Abstract

Measurement of Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) is one form of an indicator used to assess the status of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in pregnant and adult women. The purpose of the Community Engagement Program (CEP) is to conduct nutritional status screening on Women of Reproductive Age (WRA) through MUAC measurement in Jayawijaya Regency. The CEP was conducted in Napua District, Jayawijaya Regency, in October 2022, targeting 110 WRA aged between 15 and 49 years. The activities were carried out through data collection, community education, and the practice of MUAC measurement on WRA. The results of this program found that approximately 71% of WRA had MUAC measurements greater than 23.5 cm, and there was an increase of about 18.1% in knowledge about CED. Additionally, there was a 24.5% increase in WRA's knowledge in conducting MUAC measurements before and after the intervention. The screening also identified a small percentage of WRA with nutritional status below 23.5 cm. The education and practice of MUAC measurement were found to have a significant impact on increasing WRA's knowledge. Therefore, the CEP recommends periodic education provided by nutrition experts during every integrated health post activity and conducting door-to-door visits for pregnant women with CED. Furthermore, there is a need for an increase in the provision of Supplementary Food (SF) such as biscuits and local food.
Penggunaan Kontrasepsi pada Remaja Pasangan Usia Subur Madu Pamangin, Lisda Oktavia; Asriati, Asriati
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 14 No. 3 (2023): Volume 14 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/preventif.v14i3.966

Abstract

Kehamilan yang terjadi pada usia remaja cukup berisiko bagi kondisi kesehatan ibu dan bayinya. Untuk menunda kehamilan dini maka dianjurkan penggunaan kontrasepsi pada ibu remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan pengetahuan, persepsi, dukungan keluarga, dan akses media & informasi antara remaja yang menggunakan kontrasepsi dan tidak menggunakan kontrasepsi pada usia <21 tahun. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasinya adalah perempuan usia 15-24 tahun yang menikah di usia <21 tahun di Kota Jayapura, dengan besar sampel 196 responden. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat untuk mendeskripsikan karakteristik repsonden. Analisis bivariat untuk uji hipotesis menggunakan uji t independent. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan pengetahuan (p= 0.010) dan persepsi (p= 0.000) antara remaja pasangan usia subur yang menggunakan kontrasepsi pada usia <21 tahun dengan yang tidak menggunakan. Ada perbedaan dukungan keluarga (p= 0.000) antara remaja pasangan usia subur yang menggunakan kontrasepsi dengan yang tidak menggunakan. Ada perbedaan akses media dan informasi (p= 0.003) antara remaja pasangan usia subur yang menggunakan kontrasepsi dengan yang tidak menggunakan kontrasepsi. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan, persepsi, dukungan keluarga serta akses media dan informasi berhubungan signifikan dengan penggunaan kontrasepsi di usia <21 tahun. Kata Kunci: Kontrasepsi; Pengetahuan; Persepsi; Dukungan keluarga, Akses media & informasi
Komunikasi Persuasif Melalui Pesan Akun Instagram Badan Narkotika Nasional Provinsi Papua Izaac, Fransina Alfonsina; Pamangin, Lisda Oktavia Madu; Violita, Fajrin; Mantayborbir, Vyona; Tuturop, Katarina Lodia
WACANA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Komunikasi Volume 24, No. 2 December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32509/wacana.v24i2.5315

Abstract

This study provides an overview that social media, especially Instagram, has great potential as a means of persuasive communication in drug prevention campaigns. The strategy for preventing drug abuse is carried out by the Papua Province National Narcotics Agency through the Instagram platform. Messages about the dangers and impacts of drugs are conveyed through images and videos uploaded to Instagram accounts. This study looks at the input aspects in the theory of persuasive communication, namely the content of the message, the purpose of the message, and the characteristics of the message in the Instagram posts of the Papua Province National Narcotics Agency. The posts analyzed were image posts containing drug prevention messages. The image posts selected from January to March 2025 totaled 18 images. This research method uses a descriptive qualitative research method. The results of the study found that the composition of the message content of the post consisted of three, namely, fear appeal, emotional appeal and motivational appeal. The purpose of the message conveyed is education, providing information and influencing. The targets depicted in the Instagram posts of the Papua Province National Narcotics Agency are teenagers, considering that teenagers are the age group that is most involved in drug abuse according to data from the Papua Province National Narcotics Agency.
Edukasi Bahaya Rokok melalui Media Puzzle pada Anak Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Sentani, Kabupaten Jayapura Fajrin Violita; Christin Debora Nabuasa; Wahyuti Wahyuti; Lisda Oktavia Madu Pamangin
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v15i1.21042

Abstract

Background: Kebiasaan merokok pada anak tidak hanya mengganggu kesehatan fisik, tetapi juga berdampak proses belajarnya. Kasus perokok usia anak-anak terus meningkat karena kurangnya pengetahuan tentang bahaya rokok tersebut. Jika anak usia dini telah terpengaruh zat adiktif rokok maka semakin bertambah usia akan semakin sulit untuk terlepas dari rokok. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah melakukan edukasi menggunakan media puzzle anti rokok. Metode: Metode kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah edukasi atau pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media puzzle anti rokok. Mitra yang terlibat adalah pihak Sekolah Dasar Negeri Inpres Kleublouw, Sentani, Kabupaten Jayapura dengan target sasaran anak-anak usia 8-10 tahun. Hasil: Kegiatan ini diikuti 24 siswa-siswi yang sangat antusias dalam menyusun puzzle anti rokok. Hasil pre-test dan post-test menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dari 7,33 menjadi 8,46 dari total 10 poin. Kesimpulan: Edukasi menggunakan media puzzle anti rokok ini dapat menjadi solusi efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan anak-anak tentang bahaya rokok.
The Relationship Between Personal Hygiene and Soil Transmitted Helminths in Students of State Elementary School Inpres 1 Apo, Jayapura City Hukubun, Mersi Diana; Irjayanti, Apriyana; Pamangin, Lisda Oktavia; Ilmidin, Ilmidin
Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 13, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpkmi.v13i1.24219

Abstract

Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) remains a health problem found in tropical countries, especially Indonesia, where humidity supports the development of worm parasites. This study aimed to determine the relationship between personal hygiene and worm infections among students of SD Negeri Inpres 1 Apo, Jayapura City. This analytical observational study used a cross-sectional design with a population of 167 and a sample of 97 respondents selected through proportionate stratified random sampling. Inclusion criteria were fifth and sixth grade students willing to participate and submit faecal samples; absent or sick students were excluded. Data were collected using questionnaires and faecal examinations through the direct method at the Jayapura Health Polytechnic Laboratory. Data were analysed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test (α < 0.05). Results showed that most respondents were 11 years old (45.4%), female (55.7%), class VI B students (24%), and 47.4% tested positive helminth infection. Bivariate analysis found no significant relationship between knowledge, handwashing, footwear use, nail hygiene, snack hygiene, or defecation habits and helminth infection (p > 0.05). Although no significant association was found, good personal hygiene remains essential to prevent STH. Education from schools and parents is crucial to improve children’s hygiene practices.
Analysis of Strengths and Difficulties in Adolescent Mental Health in Jayapura City: A Cross-Sectional Study Pamangin, Lisda Oktavia Madu; Adimuntja, Natalia Paskawati; Izaac, Fransina Alfonsina
Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 13, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpkmi.v13i1.22173

Abstract

Early detection of mental health problems among adolescents remains limited. This cross-sectional study aimed to analyze the mental health profiles of school-age adolescents and to compare mean rank scores for emotional, behavioral, hyperactivity, peer, and prosocial aspects by education level. The research was conducted from August to October 2024; subject were 397 adolescents aged 11–17 years from 12 secondary schools in four districts in Jayapura City. The results shows that only 51.1% of adolescents fell into the normal category for emotional problems. Significant differences were found in behavioral problems (p = 0.000) and prosocial behavior (p = 0.000) between junior high and high school students, whereas no significant differences were observed in emotional problems (p = 0.099), hyperactivity (p = 0.216), or peer problems (p = 0.511). These results highlight that behavioral and prosocial issues differ by education level, while emotional, hyperactivity, and peer issues do not. The study underscores the importance of early detection and targeted interventions to address behavioral and prosocial challenges among adolescents.
Analisis Perbedaan Faktor Psikososial dalam Pemanfaatan Layanan Antenatal Care pada Remaja di Kota Jayapura Lisda Oktavia Madu Pamangin; Christin Debora Nabuasa; Asriati Asriati; Natalia Paskawati Adimuntja; Fajrin Violita; Ade Alwi Imbiri; Isna Ainurrohimah; Muhammad Fajar Aswad Nugroho
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 11, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v11i1.28551

Abstract

The coverage of antenatal care in Papua has yet to meet the national target. This situation is consistent with the persistently high rates of maternal and child mortality. This study aims to analyse differences in perceptions, self-efficacy and social support based on the coverage of the six antenatal care visits (K6) among adolescents. A prospective study design was employed, with the study conducted in Jayapura City. The sample population consisted of all adolescents who had given birth. Sampling was carried out using purposive sampling, with a sample size of 102 respondents. Data collection was conducted through interviews using a questionnaire, which took place from 1 August to 9 September 2025. Data were analysed computationally using the Mann-Whitney test as the hypothesis test. The results showed differences in perception (p = 0.002), self-efficacy (p = 0.000), and social support (p = 0.001) between adolescents who utilised antenatal care based on the K6 coverage and those who did not. Based on these results, it can be concluded that psychosocial factors comprising perception, self-efficacy, and social support in adolescents are associated with their utilisation of antenatal care.Keywords: Teenage, antenatal care, perception, self-efficacy, social support
Co-Authors Ade Alwi Imbiri Adimuntja, Natalia Paskawati Agustina Regina Yufuay Andimuntja, Natalia Paskawati Apriyana Irjayanti Asriati Asriati Asriati Asriati Asriati Asriati Asriati Asriati Asriati Asriati Asriati Asriati Asriati Asriati Asriati, Asriati Beeri Wopari Christin Debora Nabuasa Christin Debora Nabuasa Christin Debora Nabuasa Christin Debora Nabuasa Dyvano Mars Rezki Bangalino Fajrin Violita Fajrin Violita Fajrin Violita Fajrin Violita Fajrin Violita Fajrin Violita Faridha Almira Fika Daulian Fransina Alfonsin Izaac Fransina Alfonsina Izaac Fransina Alfonsina Izaac Grace Sarah Simath Hasmi Hasmi Hasna Laday Helen Try Juni Asti Helen Try Juniasti Helen Try Juniasti Helen Try Juniasti Helen Try Juniasti Hukubun, Mersi Diana Ilmidin, Ilmidin Isna Ainurrohimah Konstantina Pariaribo Laday, Hasna Maidin, Wahyuti Mamoribo, Sherly Novita Mantayborbir, Vyona Margaretha Falentine Rumlaklak Maria Papuana Natalia Mayabubun Marlessy Christina Taa Maturbongs, Margaretha Rosari Melkior Tappy Melvy Lisandra Rego Mona Safitri Fatiah Muhammad Fajar Aswad Nugroho Nabuasa, Christin Debora Natalia Paskawati Adimuntja Natalia Paskawati Adimuntja Natalia Paskawati Adimuntja Natalia Paskawati Adimuntja Nurdin, Muhammad Akbar Pamangin, Wilda Wijayani Pariaribo, Konstantina Marthina Rahim, Muh. Taufik Rizal Sintia Kartika Sari Sirait, Evelyn Gyan Syaharuddin Nur Tingginehe, Rosmin Mariati Tuturop, Katarina Tuturop, Katarina Lodia Ulfa Rahmadani Violita, Fajrin Vrensca Catarina Medline Rupilu Wahyuti Wahyuti Wilda Wijayani Pamangin Wiwi Wijayanti Yane Tambing Yufuai, Agustina Regina