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All Journal Buletin Peternakan Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan Pastura; Journal Of Tropical Forage Science JITRO (Jurnal Ilmiah dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis) Jurnal Pertanian Terpadu Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan CROP AGRO, Scientific Journal of Agronomy Jurnal Peternakan Nusantara Jurnal Kreativitas PKM ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Buletin Peternakan Tropis (Bulletin of Tropical Animal Science) Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial Jurnal Agripet Pastura : Jurnal Ilmu Tumbuhan Pakan Ternak
Rahmi Dianita
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Dampak Penggunaan dan Pengolahan Tanah dalam Usahatani Sayuran Terhadap Infiltrasi Tanah Andisol di Kabupaten Kerinci H, Henny; Dianita, Rahmi; AR, Arsyad
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 24, No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v24i1.5024

Abstract

Andisol is a volcanic soil with a medium texture and a high organic matter content, so it is generally loose. However, the majority of vegetable farmers in Kayu Aro Barat District, Kerinci Regency carry out intensive soil cultivation in intensive land use (planting throughout the year, 2-3 times/year). Unfortunately, the role of tillage in soil and water conservation (SWC) is almost non-existent and even detrimental. One approach in SWC is the application of conservation tillage to control soil compaction so that soil infiltration is maintained. The research aims to determine the rate and capacity of Andisol soil infiltration and several factors that influence it, due to differences in the intensity of land use and cultivation in vegetable farming in Kebun Baru Village, Kayu Aro Barat District. The research used an exploratory-descriptive survey method. Observation and soil sampling points were determined using purposive stratified random sampling covering flat to sloping land, intensive land use and cultivation (planting 2-3 times/year + land cultivation 2 times/year), semi-intensive (planting 1-2 times/year + land cultivation once/year), and non-intensive (planting 1-2 times /year + land cultivation once/2 years), each land is planted with potatoes every year with various planting patterns. Soil infiltration rate was measured using a Double Ring Infiltrometer, and infiltration capacity was estimated using the Horton Equation. Soil infiltration rate and capacity are respectively 26.5 cm/hour (very fast) and 8.12 cm/hour (as is the infiltration capacity of loam-textured soil in general) on flat land with intensive land use and cultivation; much larger than other fields. On the other hand, the infiltration rate and capacity were 6.68 cm/hour (medium) and 2.27 cm/hour respectively (smaller than the infiltration capacity of silty loam soil in general), and the smallest, on sloping land that was used and cultivated not intensively. It is necessary to educate farmers to cultivate the land as necessary according to the characteristics of the soil and plant needs, to maintain the sustainability of soil function and building sustainable vegetable farming in West Kayu Aro District, Kerinci Regency.
Kualitas Fisik Silase Jerami Jagung (Zea mays) dengan Campuran Indigofera zollingeriana Dianita, Rahmi; Andriani, Shilvi; Devitriano, Dodi; Musnandar, Endri; Darlis, Darlis; Syafwan, Syafwan
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 24, No 3 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v24i3.5624

Abstract

Corn straw has the potential as a ruminant feed, but is constrained by low crude protein so it must be combined with Indigofera zollingeriana legumes which have high crude protein. The addition of Indigofera zollingeriana at different levels is expected to increase the crude protein of corn straw silage (Zea mays) and is expected to produce good silage quality. This study aims to determine the physical quality of corn straw silage (Zea mays) and Indigofera zollingeriana in different proportions. The variables observed in this study were the percentage of shrinkage, pH value, percentage of moldy silage, fleigh value, and physical quality (color, aroma, and texture). This experiment was arranged in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 3 treatments and each treatment was repeated 6 times, so there were 18 experimental units, namely P1 = 80% Corn straw + 15% Indigofera zollingeriana + 4% bran + 1% mineral mixture; P2 = 70% Corn straw + 25% Indigofera zollingeriana + 4% bran + 1% mineral mixture; P3 = 60% Corn straw + 35% Indigofera zollingeriana + 4% bran + 1% mineral mixture. The results of the analysis of variance test showed that corn straw silage (Zea mays) with a mixture of Indigofera zollingeriana had no significant effect (P>0.05) on the percentage of moldy silage, fleigh value, and physical quality (color, aroma, texture) but had a significant effect (P<0.05) on the percentage of shrinkage and pH of silage. Based on this study, it can be concluded that the best silage proportion was obtained in the P2 treatment with 70% corn straw + 25% Indigofera zollingeriana + 4% fine bran + 1% mineral mixture, resulting in good quality silage.
Kualitas Fisik Silase Rumput Gajah (Pennisetum purpureum Schumach) Dengan Penambahan Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera): Physical Quality of Elephant Grass (Pennisetum purpureum Schumach) Silage with the Addition of Moringa Leaf (Moringa oleifera) Dianita, Rahmi; Susilawati, Ayu; Sy, A. Rahman; Yani , Ahmad
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol 28 No 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v28i2.34321

Abstract

Background: Preserving low-quality forage as silage by adding high-quality forage, such as from legume groups, can create good-quality feed while maintaining forage availability. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the physical quality of elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum Schumach) silage by adding Moringa oleifera leaves. Methods: The research was arranged in a completely randomised design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments were as follows: P0 = elephant grass (100%) without moringa leaves (control), P1 = elephant grass (95%) + moringa leaves (5%), P2 = elephant grass (90%) + moringa leaves (10%), P3 = elephant grass (85%) + moringa leaves (15%). Results: Adding moringa leaves to the elephant grass silage did not significantly affect the silage's colour, aroma, texture, presence of fungi, or moisture content (P>0.05). However, it had a significant effect (P <0.05) on the percentage of shrinkage, final weight of silage, and dry matter. Conclusion: Elephant grass silage with the addition of 10% moringa leaves, showed the best physical characteristics regarding shrinkage and dry weight. Overall, elephant grass silage with the addition of moringa leaves exhibited good colour, aroma, and texture, with a tolerable presence of mould.
Proteksi Protein Indigofera dengan Ekstrak Tanin Kondensasi Daun Sengon terhadap Produksi Gas Metan Rahmi Dianita; Muhammad Anjasman; Afzalani R. A. Muthalib; Raguati
Pastura: Jurnal Ilmu Tumbuhan Pakan Ternak Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Pastura Vol. 14 No. 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmuwan dan Tumbuhan Pakan Indonesia (HITPI) dan Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Udayanad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of condensed tannin from sengon leaf extract in protecting Indigofera zollingeriana (TIZ) flour protein as seen from the total gas and methane gas production produced in vitro. The research was conducted using a completely randomised design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments consisted of P0 = TIZ + 0% condensed tannin (CT), P2 = TIZ + 0.5% CT, P3 = TIZ + 1% CT, P4 = TIZ + 1.5% CT, P5 = TIZ + 2% CT. The observed variables were total gas, methane gas, carbon dioxide (CO2), and pH. The results showed that the protection of TIZ protein with CT from sengon leaf extract, significantly (P<0.05) decreased the production of total gas, methane gas (P<0.05), and increased carbon dioxide gas (CO2) (P<0.05) and significantly (P<0.05) affected the pH. It can be concluded that the protection of TIZ with CT from sengon leaf extract at the 1% level effectively reduces total gas production and methane gas. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas dari tannin kondensasi dari ekstrak daun sengon dalam memproteksi protein tepung Indigofera zollingeriana (TIZ) yang dilihat dari gas total dan produksi gas metan yang dihasilkan secara in vitro. Penelitian dilaksanakan menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan lima perlakuan dan empat ulangan. Perlakuan yang diterapkan terdiri dari P0 = TIZ + 0% tanin kondensasi (TK), P2= TIZ + 0,5% TK, P3 =TIZ+ 1 % TK, P4 = TIZ+ 1,5% TK, P5 = TIZ + 2% TK. Peubah yang diamati terdiri dari total gas, gas metan, karbondioksida (CO2) dan pH. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan proteksi protein TIZ dengan TK dari ekstrak daun sengon, berpengaruh nyata (P<0,05) menurunkan produksi total gas, gas metan (P<0,05), dan meningkatkan gas karbondioksida (CO2) (P<0,05) serta nyata,(P<0,05) berpengaruh terhadap pH. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa proteksi TIZ dengan TK dari ekstrak daun sengon pada taraf 1% efektif menurunkan total produksi gas dan gas metan.
Pertumbuhan Benih Bungli (Oroxylum indicum (L.) Kurz) Melalui Diferensiasi Ukuran Biji Agung Kurnia; Rahmi Dianita; Yun Alwi; Henny H; M Gilang Ramadhani; Wirat Prayoga
Jurnal Pertanian Terpadu Vol 14 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Pertanian Terpadu Jilid XIV Nomor 1 Juni 2026
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pertanian Kutai Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36084/jpt..v14i1.745

Abstract

Bungli (Oroxylum indicum) merupakan pohon tropis yang memiliki nilai ekologis, budaya, dan farmakologis tinggi di Asia, termasuk Indonesia. Di Jambi, khususnya kawasan Candi Muaro Jambi, tanaman ini memiliki makna historis dan spiritual serta dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan obat tradisional. Namun, keberadaannya terancam akibat eksploitasi berlebih, kerusakan habitat, serta alih fungsi lahan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di rumah kaca yang berlokasi di Jambi dengan tujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh ukuran biji terhadap vigor dan pertumbuhan awal bibit Bungli. Keberhasilan konservasi sangat dipengaruhi oleh kualitas benih, terutama vigor yang menentukan kemampuan berkecambah dan tumbuh secara optimal. Ukuran benih berhubungan erat dengan cadangan makanan yang mendukung perkembangan embrio. Benih berukuran lebih besar umumnya memiliki vigor lebih tinggi, mampu berkecambah lebih cepat, serta menghasilkan pertumbuhan bibit yang lebih baik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa benih berukuran sedang (13–15 mm) dan besar (16–17 mm) menghasilkan bibit dengan tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, dan panjang akar yang lebih unggul dibandingkan benih kecil (11–12 mm). Oleh karena itu, pemilihan ukuran benih menjadi faktor penting dalam pembibitan untuk mendukung upaya konservasi Bungli secara berkelanjutan. Penelitian lanjutan diperlukan untuk mengevaluasi pertumbuhan jangka panjang serta kandungan fitokimia bibit.
Penambahan Natrium Bikarbonat pada Pakan Ternak Ruminansia yang Diberi Konsentrat Tinggi terhadap Kecernaan Fraksi Serat Secara in Vitro Afzalani Afzalani; Rara Amiyati; R.A. Muthalib; Raguati Raguati; Fachroerrozi Hoesni; Rahmi Dianita
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 26, No 2 (2026): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v26i2.6557

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of dietary inclusion of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) in high-concentrate ruminant feed on the in vitro digestibility of fiber fractions, including Neutral Detergent Fiber digestibility (NDFD), Acid Detergent Fiber digestibility (ADFD), and hemicellulose digestibility. The experiment was arranged in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments consisted of: P0 = 20% forage + 80% concentrate + 0% sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3); P1= P0 + 2.5% (NaHCO3); P2 = P0 + 5% (NaHCO3); P3 = P0 + 7.5% (NaHCO3); and P4 = P0 + 10% (NaHCO3). Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) was employed to analyze the significant differences among the measured variables. The parameters observed were NDFD, ADFD, and hemicellulose digestibility. The results showed that the addition of NaHCO3 significantly affected (P
Kelayakan Model Integrasi Usahatani Tebu dengan Usaha Ternak Sapi dalam Menunjang Kesejahetraan Petani Peternak di Kabupaten Kerinci Firmansyah, Firmansyah; Harahap, Afriani; Dianita, Rahmi
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol 19 No 1 (2016): Mei 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (345.099 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v19i1.3108

Abstract

The research aimed was to assess the technical, institutional, commercial, financial and economic feasibility of integration model of cattle production with sugarcane farming and its effect on the prosperity of farmers in Kayu Aro Barat District, Kerinci Regency. The method used was survey method with Stratified Random Sampling technique.  Sampling technque consisted of 2 strata i.e. strata I was sugarcane farmers who integrate to cattle production, and strata II was sugarcane farmers who not integrate to cattle production. Each index used present value from cost and benefit flows that were NPV, Net B/C ratio and IRR. For assessing the effect of integration model of cattle production with sugarcane farming on the prosperity of farmer was used path analysis. The study found that integration cattle production with sugarcane farming in Kayu Aro Barat District, Kerinci Regency  was feasible.  Technical, commercial, financial and economical  aspects were partially affect to farmers’ prosperity  in Kayu Aro Barat District, Kerinci Regency.   Key words : Integration model, catlle production, sugarcane
Karakteristik Fisik dan Kimia Phospho-Kompos Yang Diperkaya dengan Abu Serbuk Gergaji sebagai Sumber Kalium: Physical and Chemical Characteristics of Phospho-compost Enriched with Sawdust Ash as Potassium Source Ubaidillah, Ubed; Maryadi, M; Dianita, Rahmi
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol 21 No 2 (2018): November 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (423.132 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v21i2.6774

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat karakterisitik fisik dan kimia phospho-kompos yang diperkaya dengan abu serbuk gergaji sebagai sumber kalium. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan pola faktorial 2 faktor (3x2) dan 4 ulangan. Faktor pertama adalah abu serbuk gergaji yang terdiri atas: Abu1% = 1%, Abu5% = 5%, Abu10% = 10%. Faktor kedua adalah pupuk phospho kompos yang terdiri atas: R1 = Triphos (phospho-kompos dengan T. harzianum), R2 = Asphos (phospho-kompos dengan A. niger). Peubah yang diamati meliputi: karekteristik fisik: pH, suhu, bau, warna, tekstur, kadar air. karektiristik kimia meliputi: P, K, N, C-organik, C/N rasio. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa karakteristik fisik kompos menunjukkan bahwa kualitas pupuk kompos yang dihasilkan sudah cukup baik terlihat dari pH, suhu, kadar air, warna, aroma dan tekstur yang dihasilkan. Perlakuan dengan level 10% abu serbuk gergaji dan pupuk phospho-kompos dengan A. niger dapat memperbaki karakteristik fisik dan kimia kompos (phospho – potash kompos), khususnya K-tersedia kompos yang dihasilkan. Kata kunci: abu serbuk gergaji, kalium, phospho – kompos, karakteristik fisik dan kimia
Proteksi Protein indigofera zollingeriana Menggunakan Ekstrak Tanin Kondensasi Dari Daun Sengon (Albizia falcataria) Terhadap Konsentrasi Amonia, Protein Total Dan Rumen Undegradaded Protein Afzalani Afzalani; Suci Maharani; RA. Muthalib; Rahmi Dianita; Fachroerrozi Hoesni; Raguati Raguati
Jurnal Peternakan Nusantara Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jpn.v11i2.19309

Abstract

The experiment was conducted to determine the effectiveness of condensed tannin from sengon leafs extract in protection of Indigofera zollingeriana leafs meal protein (IZLMP). The experiment was conducted using a complete randomize design consisting of five treatments, four replications and two experimental units. The treatments was P0 : IZLMP +0% condensed tannin (CT), P1: IZLMP + 0.5% CT, P2: IZLMP + 1% CT, P3: IZLMP + 1.5% CT, P4: IZLMP + 2% CT. Parameters measured was N-ammonia, total protein, rumen undegradable protein (RUP) and ruminal pH. The experimental result showed that protection of IZLMP with CT decreased ammonia concentration, increasing total, RUP value, and without effect on ruminal pH. The experiment concluded that the use of CT from sengon leaf extract at a level of 2% was effectively used to protect the IZLMP from degradation by rumen microbes.
Co-Authors - Ubaidillah ., AFZALANI A. Rahman A. Rahman Sy. A. Rahman Sy. A. Rahman Sy. A. V. Zulaiha Abdur Rahman Afriani H Afzalani Afzalani Afzalani Afzalani Afzalani Afzalani Afzalani Agung Kurnia Ahmad Yani Andriani, Shilvi Arsyad AR Atika Oktaliza Aulia Vivi Zulaiha Ayu Susilawati, Ayu Darlis Darlis Devi Novita Sari Dodi Devitriano E. Y. Sari Endri Musnandar Endri Musnandar Fachroerrozi Hoesni, Fachroerrozi Fauzia, Gina Firmansyah Firmansyah Firmansyah Firmansyah Fitri, Ega Harahap, Afriani Henny H Henny H Henny H I. Martaguri L. Abdullah M Gilang Ramadhani M Maryadi Mario Genesia Maryadi, M Meli Nami Lestari Mirawati Yanita Muhammad Anjasman Muhammad Koyum Murdianingsih Murdianingsih Muthalib, RA Napitupulu, Richard RP Nelly Farida Purba Noperdiman, Noferdiman P.D.M.H. Karti R. A. Muthalib R.A. Muthalib R.A. Muthalib RA. Muthalib Raguati Raguati Raguati Raguati Rara Amiyati Shelly Indriani Naben Sinta Apriani Siti Kurniasih Sy, A. Rahman Sy. Ubaidillah Syafwan Syafwan Syamsiar, Syamsiar Ubaidillah - Ubaidillah Ubaidillah Ubaidillah Ubaidillah Ubaidillah, Ubed Ubed Ubaidillah Wahyuni . Wiranto Wiranto Wirat Prayoga Wiryawan Wiryawan Yani , Ahmad Yun Alwi Zulaiha, Aulia Vivi