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Journal : Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia

Active Surveillance: Strategy to Reach The Unreported TB Patient In Hospitals Aminah, Nenden Siti; Djuwita, Ratna; Sahanggamu, Paulus Daniel; Soelistyo, Soelistyo; Nasution, Helmi Suryani
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Ridwan Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (258.267 KB) | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v6i7.3465

Abstract

Background and Aims: The National Tuberculosis Program (NTP) conducted active surveillance to find unreported TB patients in hospitals. CTB supports by conducted active surveillance in 6 provinces. This study was conducted to see an overview of the implementation of active surveillance of TB cases in hospitals among districts supported by CTB and non CTB supported, including the challenges of active surveillance implementation to provide recommendations for National TB program. Methods: This study is a qualitative research with a case study design. Data collected by document reviews, observations, discussions, and in-depth interviews with key informants. Results: Only about 23% of TB cases from HIS are reported into SITT. This is partly due to the procedure or the flow of tuberculosis (TB) data from the Hospital to the National TB Program, which is a manuallly input by entry the data into the SITT.There are about 70% of cases that are not reportedly due to lack of human resources in the hospital to do data entry. Findings also show that districts supported by CTB have a percentage of cases gap less (4%-43%) than non CTB supported district (43%-74%). The data shows the importance of partnership or involvement of other partners in TB control programs. Conclusion: Active surveillance shows the need to strengthen hospital internal network. Standardized guideline and treatment monitoring mechanism should be established to support active surveillance nationwide. The NTP needs also to collaborate with the Directorate General of Health Services to establish a linkage between HIS and National TB surveillance system.
Prediktor Waktu Konversi Kultur Dahak Pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Resistan Obat Di Dki Jakarta Tahun 2020 - 2022 Budiyani, Putri Immi Rizky; Djuwita, Ratna; Wahyono, Tri Yunis Miko; Handayani, Dwi
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i7.60690

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that poses a global health problem, including in DKI Jakarta, which has a high burden of Drug-Resistant TB (DR-TB). Sputum culture conversion is an important indicator in monitoring TB treatment. This study aims to evaluate the time to sputum culture conversion and identify its predictors among DR-TB patients in DKI Jakarta from 2020 to 2022 using a retrospective cohort design. The analyzed variables include resistance type, initial sputum, age, gender, previous treatment history, HIV comorbidity, Diabetes Mellitus comorbidity, type of healthcare facility, and DR-TB treatment regimen. Out of 936 analyzed patients, 82.05% experienced sputum culture conversion with a cumulative survival probability at the end of observation of 11.01% and an overall median survival of 3 months. Six variables were identified as predictors of sputum culture conversion time: resistance type, initial sputum, age, previous treatment history, type of healthcare facility, and treatment regimen used. This study is expected to provide valuable information for TB programs and serve as a reference for future research.
Co-Authors Adisasmita, Asri, Prof Adiwena, Bartolomeus Yofana Adria Rusli Ajeng Tias Endarti Alfiannor, Muhammad Amalina, Nida Aminah, Nenden Siti Anita Rahmiwati Apriza, Cici Ariani Ayub, Fakhrana Asih Setiarini Asri C. Adisasmita Benyamin, Aditya Besral . Budiyani, Putri Immi Rizky Cesilia M Dwiriani Dadang Hikmah Purnama, Dadang Hikmah Damayanti, Triya Diah Mulyawati Utari Djadjuli, Hidayat Nur Ghazali Djokosujono, Kusharisupeni Dwi Gayatri Dwi Handayani DWI RAHMAWATI Eka Budi Satria Em Yunir, Em Evi Martha Fakhrana Ariani Ayub Feranita Utama Fitriyani Fitriyani Fitriyani Fitriyani Gayatri, Dwi Gayatri, Maria Giri Aji, Giri Hariani Rafitha Hermanto, Judhi Hikmah, Kholisotul Husda Oktaviannoor, Husda Indaryono, Cleo Syahana Istiqfani, Maulidya Julianti, Rita Karim, Rohana Rosmiyati Abdul Kurniati, Henny Kusnadi, Bai Lubis, Pika Novriani Lusinta, Hesty Machmud, Putri Bungsu Meilisa, Meilisa Mochamad Rachmat Mondastri Korib Muhammad Rifqi Azhary Murtiani, Farida Nana Mulyana Nasution, Helmi Suryani NFN Musdalifah Nurdiansyah, Indra Nurhadi Pramono, Alana Arumsari Prasetyo, Iqbal Purwantyastuti Purwantyastuti Putri Bungsu Machmud Rafitha, Hariani Rizanti, Chintarra Fariska Rizki Nurmaliani, Rizki Sahanggamu, Paulus Daniel Sahid, Muhammad Hidayat Sari, Dian Mutia Selfitriana Simatupang, Nanda Agustian Soelistyo, Soelistyo Sri Dwi Omarsari Sudarto Ronoatmodjo Sudaryo, Mondastri Korib Sudijanto Kamso Sukamto Sukamto Syahana Indaryono, Cleo Teguh Prasetyo, Dimas Thalia, Ria Tri Krianto Tri Yunis Miko Wahyono Wardiman, Wardiman wayan gede artawan Wijaya, Fikri Yuliana Zahra, Yuliana