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EVEKTIFITAS HUKUM SISTEM PEMBUKTIKAN ALAT BUKTI ELEKTRONIK DALAM RANAH PEMERIKSAAN BUKTI DI PENGADILAN TATA USAHA NEGARA Rayhan, Ahmad; Jazuli, E. Rakhmat; Pradita, Essa Alicia; Yuniar, Hafizah Sukma
Jurnal Res Justitia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Res Justitia : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/rj.v4i2.119

Abstract

Evidence is a tool that can be used for proof to generate the judge's conviction of the true truth. The Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia in 1945 demonstrates a commitment to the constitution, where the Administrative Court is one part of the judicial power that is responsible for examining, deciding, and resolving conflicts related to administrative matters. The development of information and communication technology has brought changes to the judicial system, and one important aspect affected is the use of electronic evidence in the judicial process. Electronic evidence refers to information or data that is stored, transmitted, or received in electronic form. In administrative court proceedings, electronic evidence can take the form of electronic documents, electronic messages, electronic data, or electronic recordings used to prove relevant facts in the ongoing case. However, the use of electronic evidence poses challenges such as the validity and authenticity of electronic evidence, privacy protection, and data security. By using normative juridical research methods, law is conceptualized as what is written in legislation (law in books), or law is conceptualized as rules or norms that serve as standards of human behavior considered appropriate, with an approach to legislation. Therefore, this paper aims to analyze how the system of proving electronic evidence works in administrative court proceedings and the effectiveness of the legal framework for electronic evidence in the realm of evidence examination in administrative court
تطبيق الحروف العربية الملايويّة في تعليم النحو بمعهد الفلاح بنجربارو كاليمنتان الجنوبية Maulana, Muhammad Rifqi; Rayhan, Ahmad; Irawan, Yolandha Paramitha; Bulkiyah, Bulkiyah; Amalina, Rabiyana
Arabia Vol 16, No 1 (2024): JURNAL ARABIA
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Fakultas Tarbiyah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/arabia.v16i1.25216

Abstract

The Malay Arabic is one of the cultural heritages that is still being preserved, especially in the Banjar community. Malay Arabic is used to write information in Malay using Arabic. This will lead a child at the preparatory level (Tajhizi) at the Al-Falah Putera Banjarbaru Islamic boarding school to be able to understand Arabic especially Nahwu before using books in Arabic. The aim is to find out the urgency of Malay Arabic in learning nahwu. The methodology in this research is descriptive qualitative. Results of this study are the use of Malay Arabic books will help children to improve their literary skills in reading Arabic writing. Therefore, in learning nahwu in the tajhizi class, which is a mandatory class for all novice students who enter the Al-Falah Putera Islamic Boarding School in Banjarbaru, they use the Malay Arabic books to make it easier to understand the nahwu qaidah being studied.
PEMANFAATAN ENERGI TERBAHARUKAN MELALUI AUTOMATIC SOLAR HIDROPONIC UNTUK MENGOPTIMALKAN AGRIVOLTAIC DI DESA PONTANG LEGON Shafa Yuniar Yasmin; Hafidz Jauhari; Ahmad Rayhan
Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Maret : Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58192/karunia.v2i1.596

Abstract

Pemanfaatan energi terbaharukan  dalam pertanian ialah matahari yang merupakan energi yang tidak ada habisnya dan dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mensejahterakan masyarakat khususnya dalam lingkup pertanian, Salah satu bentuk pemanfaatan energi terbaharukan di Desa Pontang Legon ialah dalam teknologi yang dapat mengatasi permasalahan para petani konvensional yang sangat bergantung pada cuaca dan iklim disebut juga dengan agrivoltaic namun pemanfaatan energi terbaharukan untuk petani masih belum optimal sebab saat ini masih bersifat sporadis atau  hanya dilakukan oleh beberapa orang atau kelompok masyarakat setempat. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian di Desa Pontang Legon ini ialah observasi, studi Pustaka dan evaluasi. Hasil dari uji pemanfaatan energi terbaharukan melalui agrivoltaic ini sangat baik berdasarkan hasil evaluasi sebab agrivoltaic ini efektif untuk hidroponik   dan meningkatkan efesiensi lahan.
Kewenangan Ptun Mengadili Kasus Lingkungan (Studi Kasus Putusan 42/G/LH/2020/PTUN.MDN) Rayhan, Ahmad; Azril, Ridwandani; Aicle, Samuel
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL SCIENCE Vol 1 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/ijess.v1i2.1268

Abstract

Environmental Pollution is one of the main problems faced by people all over the world, especially Indonesia, if there is environmental pollution, the community can complain about it to the competent court. In this study, a problem arose regarding the authority of the State Administrative Court in adjudicating environmental case disputes (DECISION 42/G/LH/2020/PTUN.MDN). The research method used is normative juridical. The findings show that Article 47 of Law Number 5 of 1986 as amended by Law Number 9 of 2004 outlines the absolute competence of the State Administrative Court in the Indonesian justice system, including its role in assessing, deciding and resolving state problems. Administrative disputes in the case of the Medan State Administrative Court certainly have absolute and relative authority in their decisions on these disputes.
IMPLEMENTASI TERHADAP MINAMATA CONVENTION ON MERCURY DI INDONESIA (Studi Kasus Mengenai Pencemaran Merkuri Dan Arsen Di Teluk Buyat) Rayhan, Ahmad; Pramesty, Widya Ayu
Tirtayasa Journal of International Law Vol 2, No 1 (2023): Tirtayasa Journal of International Law Vol. 2 No. 1 Edisi Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51825/tjil.v2i1.19111

Abstract

ABSTRACT:The increasingly advanced industrial sector in Indonesia makes several things including the environment negatively affected. The destruction of nature by human activities is caused by over-exploration and exploitation activities. The negative impact that is usually caused by the mining sector for the surrounding environment is the occurrence of water pollution by heavy metals, especially Mercury. In this case, there is an International convention that regulates Mercury, namely the Minamata Convention on Mercury. Pollution of Buyat Bay by Mercury and Arsenic is caused by mining activities from PT. Newmont Minahasa Raya which started in 1996 using normative method research methods. This normative or literature research examines the study of relevant documents in writing this scientific paper to find out the 2013 Minamata Convention agreement and its implementation in the case of mercury and arsenic pollution in Buyat Bay. The United Nations Environmental Programme (UNEP) conducted a study in 2001 on mercury and mercury compounds related to aspects of mercury health impacts, sources, transportation, circulation and trade, and mercury prevention and control technologies. UNEP concluded that an international effort is needed to reduce the risk of mercury impacts on human health and environmental safety. The Minamata Convention was signed by 92 countries of the world at a diplomatic conference in Minamata, Kumamoto Province, Japan on October 10, 2013. In the case of Buyat Bay pollution, the government concluded that, the gold mining company PT Newmont Minahasa Raya had polluted the environment in Buyat Bay, Minahasa, North Sulawesi. As a form of implementation because Indonesia ratified the Minamata Convention, Indonesia established a special Technical Team in mercury management. This technical team was created to compile and publish a National Action Plan (RAN) based on the annex to the Minamata Convention, namely the elimination of the use of mercury in gold processing.  Keywords : Minamata Convention, Mercury, Buyat Bay, Environmental Pollution. ABSTRAK:Semakin majunya sektor Industri di Indonesia membuat beberapa hal termasuk lingkungan terkena dampak negatifnya. Kerusakan alam oleh aktivitas manusia disebabkan oleh kegiatan eksplorasi dan eksploitasi yang berlebihan. Dampak negatif yang biasanya ditimbulkan dari sektor pertambangan bagi lingkungan sekitar adalah terjadinya pencemaran air oleh logam berat Terutama Merkuri. Dalam hal ini terdapat konvensi Internasional yang mengatur mengenai Merkuri yakni Minamata Convention on Mercury. Pencemaran Teluk Buyat oleh Merkuri dan Arsen disebabkan karena aktivitas pertambangan dari PT. Newmont Minahasa Raya yang dimulai sejak tahun 1996 dengan menggunakan metode penelitian metode normatif. Penelitian normatif atau kepustakaan ini mengkaji studi dokumen yang relevan dalam penulisan karya ilmiah ini untuk mengetahui perjanjian Minamata Convention 2013 dan implementasinya dalam kasus pencemaran Merkuri dan Arsen di Teluk Buyat. United Nations Environmental Programme (UNEP) melakukan sebuah kajian pada tahun 2001 mengenai Merkuri dan senyawa Merkuri terkait dengan aspek dampak kesehatan, sumber, transportasi, peredaran dan perdagangan merkuri, serta teknologi pencegahan dan pengendalian merkuri. UNEP berdasarkan kajian tersebut menyimpulkan bahwasanya diperlukan suatu upaya internasional untuk menurunkan resiko dari dampak yang ditimbulkan merkuri bagi kesehatan manusia dan keselamatan lingkungan hidup. Konvensi Minamata ini ditandatangani oleh 92 negara dunia pada diplomatic conference di Minamata, Provinsi Kumamoto, Jepang pada 10 Oktober 2013. Dalam kasus pencemaran Teluk Buyat Pemerintah menyimpulkan bahwa, perusahaan tambang emas PT Newmont Minahasa Raya telah mencemari lingkungan di Teluk Buyat, Minahasa, Sulawesi Utara. Sebagai bentuk pelaksanaan karena Indonesia meratifikasi Konvensi Minamata, Indonesia membentuk Tim Teknis khusus dalam pengelolaan Merkuri. Tim teknis ini dibuat untuk menyusun serta menerbitkan Rencana Aksi Nasional (RAN) yang berdasarkan lampiran dalam Konvensi Minamata yakni penghapusan penggunaan Merkuri pada pengolahan emas. Kata Kunci : Konvensi Minamata, Merkuri, Teluk Buyat, Pencemaran Lingkungan.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PERLINDUNGAN LAHAN PERTANIAN PANGAN BERKELANJUTAN DI DAERAH BANTEN GUNA MENGATASI KETAHANAN PANGAN Rayhan, Ahmad; Nizar, Alfi Syachruk; Lalarawalata, Juheni
Leuit (Journal of Local Food Security) Vol 5, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Iptek Ketahanan Pangan Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37818/leuit.v5i1.24632

Abstract

Ancaman terganggunya ketahanan pangan akibat dari banyaknya konversi lahan yang signifikan,  Banten  yang tadinya swasembada beras kini menjadi daerah yang mengimpor beras dari daerah lain. Terjadinya alih fungsi lahan pertanian pangan ke lahan non pertanian secara umum disebabkan oleh dua faktor, yaitu faktor eksternal dan faktor internal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis penerapan kebijakan PLP2B di Provinsi Banten, metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif serta dengan menguji validitas data yang diperoleh peneliti dengan membandingkan data yang diperoleh melalui proses observasi, dan pengumpulan dokumen. Hasil nya menunjukan belum adanya implementasi di Provins Banten walaupun terdapat Peraturan Daerah tentang Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah (Perda RTRW) adalah Provinsi Banten melalui Perda No. 2 Tahun 2011 tentang rencana tata ruang Provinsi Banten. Perda RTRW menyebutkan peruntukan lahan pertanian seluas 216.577 Ha berserta peruntukan komoditasnya. Di dalamnya juga ditetapkan 4 Kabupaten untuk pengembangan lahan pertanian berkelanjutan yaitu Kabupaten Lebak. Kabupaten Pandegelang, Kabupaten Serang dan Kota Serang.
Upaya Membentuk Perilaku Gemar Membaca Melalui Sosialisasi Pentingnya Membaca Di MI Al Khairiyah 2 Kandawati Kecamatan Gunung Kaler Kabupaten Tanggerang Rayhan, Ahmad; Fazriah, Fani Nurul
JURNAL PENGABDIAN AL-IKHLAS UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KALIMANTAN MUHAMMAD ARSYAD AL BANJARY Vol 9, No 1 (2023): AL-IKHLAS JURNAL PENGABDIAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam kalimantan MAB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/jpaiuniska.v9i1.7972

Abstract

Salah satu pondasi dasar menciptakan SDM Indonesia yang unggul adalah menumbuhkan budaya literasi dan minat baca di tengah masyarakat. Literasi menjadi kunci bagi kemajuan suatu bangsa, karena dengan tingkat literasi yang tinggi akan terjadinya pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan di MI Al Khairiyah 2 Kandawati ditemukan bahwa masih kurangnya antusias belajar dari peserta didik, khususnya pada kemampuan berliterasi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat (KKM) ini dilaksanakan di Desa Kandawati Kecamatan Gunung Kaler, Kabupaten Tangerang, Provinsi Banten, dengan tujuan memberikan sosialisasi tentang pentingnya membaca kepada peserta didik. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat membentuk perilaku gemar membaca pada anak usia dini. Adapun metode kegiatan yang digunakan yaitu rencana kegiatan, implementasi kegiatan dan evaluasi kegiatan.
Kewenangan Ptun Mengadili Kasus Perizinan (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 4/P/FP/2020/PTUN.PL) Safitriana, Rika; Rayhan, Ahmad; Taqiyya, Shafiah; Sfitriana, Rika
Primagraha Law Review Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Primagraha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59605/8xxce909

Abstract

The Welfare State and Public Services are closely connected in the implementation of an independent economic system. The Welfare State ensures basic needs are met through government management of tax revenue. In Indonesia, Public Services are regulated by Law Number 30 of 2014. The case study of fictitious positive involves PT Griya Martua Tomorindah, the Regent of Morowali, and the Governor of Central Sulawesi. The court ruled in favor of the respondent, rejecting the petitioner's request. The resolution of fictitious positive disputes is governed by Supreme Court Regulation Number 8 of 2017. The objects of dispute included missing mining permit documents and lack of response to work plan and budget approval. The Court rejected the request due to a missed application deadline. The Administrative Court (PTUN) has jurisdiction over fictitious positive disputes in public administration. However, the objects in this case did not meet the criteria as they didn't exceed the time limit. The Court accepted the respondent's error in persona exception regarding the second object. The author agrees with the Court's verdict in this case as it was appropriate.
Kewenangan Pengawasan Kepala Dusun Dalam Pelaksanaan Pembangunan di Desa Bawang Kecamatan Bawang Kabupaten Batang Ahmad Rayhan; Muhammad Ikhlasul Farhan; Mohamad Fasyehhudin
Siyasah Jurnal Hukum Tatanegara Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Siyasah Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara
Publisher : IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/siyasah.v4i1.9020

Abstract

Various aspects of social change planned through development are realized through the village government. In villages, hamlets or other names can be formed that are adapted to the origins, customs and socio-cultural values ​​of the community. A hamlet is a part of the area within a village where the work environment of village government is implemented. The hamlet head has the authority to supervise the implementation of development in his area. The implementation of development in the hamlet area in Bawang Village is directly supervised by the village head. In his daily life, the hamlet head in Bawang Village carries out delegative tasks given by the village head. Based on this, the identification of the problem in this research is regarding the supervisory authority of the hamlet head of Bawang Village, Bawang District, Batang Regency in implementing development in his area, as well as the constraints and obstacles in supervising the implementation of development in Bawang Village, Bawang District, Batang Regency. The method used in this research is an empirical juridical approach, with the research specifications used being analytical descriptive. The data sources used in this research are secondary data sources and primary data sources. The supervisory authority of the hamlet head in the implementation of development has been implemented. This authority has not been implemented optimally so more structured coordination is needed within the Bawang Village government. The obstacles in implementing development include lack of knowledge of employees in carrying out work, budget allocation, unpredictable weather, and lack of maximum community participation in implementing development.
Community Participation in Supervising State Finances in the Context of Realizing Good Governance Rayhan, Ahmad; Muslih, Muhamad; kusumawardhani, adinda pramesty sulistya; Angel, Destyani
Sultan Jurisprudence: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum Vol. 4 No. 2 Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51825/sjp.v4i2.27271

Abstract

Public financial supervision carried out by the community is one form of good governance in Indonesia, the existence of public participation is one indicator of good governance. Public participation in a country, especially related to the supervision of state financial management, is urgent, this is because it is a form of check and recheck of the government in a democratic country. So researchers feel it is important to examine the role of public participation in the supervision of state financial management. The research method used is normative juridical. The results of this study are that the main responsibilities in public participation include: a) Participation in decision making b) Implementation Participation, c) Participation in utilization d) Participation in Evaluation. Public participation in the National PK Strategy consists of public participation in the formulation, implementation, monitoring, evaluation, and reporting of strategies. Participation in the implementation of national strategies can be achieved through various means, such as participation in forums, monitoring, evaluation, and creation of financial ownership databases. The community can contribute by ensuring sustainable political engagement, good governance, and simple procedures. This goal can be achieved faster if the community actively assumes responsibility in dealing with state institutions. The community has the highest sovereignty, so the quality of a government is also influenced by the community that elects state representatives. The community also plays a preventive role when proactive action is needed to instill the values of honesty and hatred of corruption through ethical messages and moral education as early as possible.
Co-Authors -, Sareh Abdul Basit Ahmad Muqorobin Aicle, Samuel Amalina, Rabiyana Anditya, Ariesta Wibisono Angel, Destyani Arfandi Arfandi, Arfandi Azril Nurachmat, Ridwandani Azril, Ridwandani Bulkiyah, Bulkiyah Cashia Anastasya Dikha Anugrah Eki Furqon Fani Nurul Fazriah Fasyehhudin, Muhammad Fathurokhman, Ferry Fathurokhman, Ferry Fatiha, Siti Fazriah, Fani Nurul Fitri Handayani Fitria Dwi Yulianty Ghaffar, Afan Ginting, Diego Mesakh Arapenta Gunawan, Muhammad Safaat Gunawan, Muhammad Safaat H.E Rakhmat Jazuli H.E. Rakhmat Jazuli Hafidz Jauhari Hanif, Hamdan Arief Husen, Hanifah Afratunisa Ikomastussuniah Ikomatussuniah Ikomatussuniah Irawan, Yolandha Paramitha Irfan, Ahmad Jaya, Belardo Prasetya Mega Jazuli, E. Rakhmat Jazuli, E. Rakhmat Jazuli, H.E Rakhmat Karsa, Pipih Ludia Karsa, Pipih Ludia Khoirunnisa, Salsabila kusumawardhani, adinda pramesty sulistya Lalarawalata, Juheni Lusi Risma Wardah Luthfia, Chaula Mahendra Utama Cahya Ramadhan Masri, Medina Maulana, Hanif Maulana, Muhammad Rifqi Mohamad Fasyehhudin Mokhamad Gisa Vitrana Muanah, Muanah Muhamad Romdoni Muhammad Hatta Muhammad Ikhlasul Farhan Muhammad Rizki Muslih, Muhamad Mutiawati, Siti Nazwa Guseynova Kamila Nida, Qotrun Nisa Aula Nurussalamah Nizar, Alfi Syachruk Nugroho, Farhan Ardhi Nurikah Nurikah, Nurikah Nurikah, Nurikah Nurpiatun Nurpiatun Pahlevi, Reza Syah Pradita, Essa Alicia Pramesty, Widya Ayu Putri, Winda Talita Qotrun Nida Rahmat Hidayat Ramadhan, Fadhlie Hayatulloh Ramadhan, Mahendra Utama Cahya Ridwandani Azril Rita Afyenni Rizki Amelia Safitriana, Rika Samuel Aicle Saputra, Muhammad Arsyi Alfin Fachrurroji Sfitriana, Rika Shafa Yuniar Yasmin Sihotang, Tigor Boris Yudha Prakasa Sindy Nur Fitriyani Solapari, Nuryati Sri Ayuningsih, Meilani Suwari Akhmaddhian Syifa Ramadhani Fauziah Taqiyya, Shafiah Tigor Boris Yudha Prakasa Yuniar, Hafizah Sukma