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All Journal Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi dan Penelitian Hukum Islam Jurnal Legalitas Arabia: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Unifikasi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Unram Law Review Jurnal Pengabdian Al-Ikhlas Journal Cerita: Creative Education of Research in Information Technology and Artificial Informatics Leuit, Journal of Local Food Security Tadarus Tarbawy : Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Pendidikan Jurnal Res Justitia : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sultan Jurisprudence : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum Yustisia Tirtayasa: Jurnal Tugas Akhir Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sains dan Teknologi DEVOTE: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global Lentera: Multidisciplinary Studies Primagraha Law Review Probono and Community Service Journal Tirtayasa Journal of International Law Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Indonesian Journal of Economics and Social Sciences Jurnal Pendidikan Abad Ke-21 Siyasah : Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara Civic Education Law and Humaniora : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Terintegrasi CONSTITUO: Jurnal Riset Hukum Kenegaraan dan Politik Pemuliaan Keadilan Journal of Economics and Tourism Journal of Community Service Unifikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum J-CEKI Pratyaksa: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Sosial dan Humaniora Lentera: Multidisciplinary Studies Journal of Health and Medicine Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum Publication of the International Journal and Academic Research (PIJAR) Indigenous Southeast Asian and Ethnic Studies Indonesian Journal of Applied Geography
Ahmad Rayhan
Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa
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Kewenangan Direktur Jenderal Perdagangan Dalam Negeri dalam Pembinaan Mengenai E-Commerce Terhadap Pelaku UMKM Pasar Tanah Abang Jakarta Pusat Berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Perdagangan Republik Indonesia Nomor 31 Tahun 2023 Tentang Perizinan Berusaha, Periklanan, Pembinaan, dan Pengawasan Pelaku Usaha dalam Perdagangan Melalui Sistem Elektronik Sri Ayuningsih, Meilani; Nurikah; Rayhan, Ahmad
Pratyaksa: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Samsara Institute Publisher

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Abstract

The authority for guidance for MSME actors regarding e-commerce is regulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia Number 31 of 2023 concerning business licensing, advertising, coaching, and supervision of business actors in trade through electronic systems. The problem arises due to the limited number of competent human resources in the field of e-commerce, especially in the Tanah Abang Market, Central Jakarta. The identification of problems in this study is how to implement the authority of the Directorate General of PDN in providing guidance to MSME Actors in the Tanah Abang Market, Central Jakarta in the context of developing e-commerce based on the Regulation of the Minister of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia Number 31 of 2023 and what are the supporting and inhibiting factors in the exercise of authority by the Directorate General of PDN in fostering e-commerce for MSME Actors in the Tanah Abang Market. The theories used are the theory of Authority and the theory of the Welfare State. Empirical juridical research method. The research specification used is descriptive analytical. The research data sources are in the form of primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques use field research techniques, literature research. The data analysis used was in the form of a qualitative descriptive approach. The results of the study show that the Directorate General of PDN has carried out various coaching efforts, such as training, mentoring, and facilitation of market access. However, the implementation of coaching still faces a number of challenges, such as resistance to change and lack of digital literacy, as well as limited infrastructure and human resources. The conclusion is that based on Article 43, the guidance carried out for PMSE is the authority of the Minister of Trade which is delegated to the Directorate General of PDN. Factors supporting the success of the coaching include government policy support, the existence of large market potential, and the availability of technological infrastructure. It is expected that the government should increase the strengthening of coordination and collaboration and the strengthening of mentoring and mentoring programs.
Kewenangan Pengawasan Ketenagakerjaan UPTD Kota Serang dan Kota Cilegon dalam Mengawasi Perlindungan Jaminan Sosial Pekerja ditinjau Berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Ketenagakerjaan No. 33 Tahun 2016 Ghaffar, Afan; Ikomastussuniah; Rayhan, Ahmad
Pratyaksa: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Samsara Institute Publisher

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Abstract

The manpower agency cooperates with the Regional Technical Implementation Unit (UPTD) for Manpower Supervision. The identification of problems in this study, namely how the implementation of the authority of manpower supervisory employees and the obstacles to the implementation of authority faced by the Cilegon City and Serang City Supervision UPTD of the Banten Province Manpower and Transmigration Agency in implementing its authority in the Protection of Guarantees for outsourced workers in Banten Province. The theory used in this study is the theory of authority and the theory of law enforcement. The method used is the empirical legal approach method with a qualitative and descriptive type of research. The data sources used are primary and secondary data. The data collection technique for this study is field research and librarianship. The results of the study on the authority of labor supervision related to social security protection for outsourced workers are very important to ensure that companies fulfill their obligations in accordance with the law. The UPTD Labor Inspection has a crucial role in monitoring, inspecting, and enforcing the law to protect workers' rights. The implementation of the authority of labor inspectors in supervising social security protection for outsourced workers faces various significant obstacles. The obstacles faced by labor inspectors are the lack of knowledge of outsourcing service providers about social security obligations, data inconsistency between companies and related agencies, and workers' lack of awareness of their rights.
Implementasi Pengawasan Bawaslu dalam Pelaksanaan Pemilu 2024 di Provinsi Banten Pahlevi, Reza Syah; Nurikah; Rayhan, Ahmad
Pratyaksa: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Samsara Institute Publisher

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Abstract

This study highlights the importance of election supervision from a political and administrative law perspective to prevent delegitimization of the election process and results, and to anticipate violations in an integrated manner. The focus of the study is the supervision carried out by the Banten Province Bawaslu on findings and reports of violations in the 2024 pre-election, based on Bawaslu Regulation Number 7 of 2022. This study uses Supervision Theory and Law Enforcement Theory, with qualitative methods and an empirical legal approach. The results of the study show that Bawaslu has carried out supervision of the 2024 election, despite facing obstacles, such as the limited number of supervisors, the short time to handle violations, and the limited quality of human resources. Based on Article 92 of Law Number 7 of 2017, the number of Bawaslu members at each level is still minimal, with only 5 to 7 people at the provincial level. Administrative violations dominate with 8 cases, such as the installation of campaign equipment in prohibited places, the use of government facilities, places of worship, and government offices for campaigns. In addition, 2 cases of criminal violations in the form of money politics, 5 cases of violations of the code of ethics, and 7 other violations of the law were found. In conclusion, despite implementing Perbawaslu Number 7 of 2022, the Banten Province Bawaslu still faces various obstacles. This study recommends increasing the role of institutions, harmonizing regulations between the KPU and Bawaslu, and adding human resources to strengthen supervision of election violations.
Peran Serta Masyarakat Melalui Badan Perlindungan Konsumen Nasional Terhadap Perlindungan Konsumen dalam Transaksi Jual Beli Melalui E-Commerce pada Masyarakat Provinsi Banten Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 Tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik Saputra, Muhammad Arsyi Alfin Fachrurroji; Nurikah; Rayhan, Ahmad
Pratyaksa: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Samsara Institute Publisher

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Abstract

One of the mlost developed trade activities in cyberspace in relation to the use of the internet is e-comlmlerce. MLore and mlore economlic activities are carried out through internet mledia. This study will analyze two mlain focuses related to how public participation through the National Consumler Protection Agency on consumler protection and legal remledies for consumlers and business actors who are harmled in e-comlmlerce buying and selling transactions in the people of Banten Province based on Law Numlber 19 of 2016 concerning Informlation and Electronic Transactions. The mlethod used is qualitative with an emlpirical juridical approach with descriptive research specifications. The results of this study are the National Consumler Protection Agency as a body that protects consumlers who have the authority to provide a reporting platforml for consumlers.  Consumlers who are harmled during buying and selling transactions in e-comlmlerce can file comlplaints.
Kewenangan Pemerintah Daerah Pasca Pencabutan Kebijakan Ppkm Terhadap Kesadaran Kesehatan Masyarakat Di Kota Tangerang handayani, fitri; Fasyehhudin, Muhammad; Rayhan, Ahmad
Medical : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/medical-jkk.v2i1.275

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has changed the global perspective on health, including in Indonesia. The authority of the government has become crucial in responding to this health crisis. Various policies were implemented to protect the public and minimize the negative impact on public health. This study aims to understand the authority and efforts of the local government after the lifting of the PPKM (Public Activity Restrictions) policy on public health awareness in Tangerang City and to identify the obstacles faced by the Tangerang City Government after the lifting of the PPKM policy concerning public health awareness in Tangerang City. This research uses an empirical juridical method with a descriptive-analytical specification, and data were obtained through in-depth interviews with sources. The research findings identify that after the PPKM policy was lifted, the Tangerang City Government did not issue new policies to follow up on the previous one. The conclusion of this study is that the Tangerang City Government continues to implement health efforts such as health protocols, surveillance, vaccination, and public communication to address the aftermath of the PPKM policy lift. The inhibiting factor post-PPKM policy lift, according to the Tangerang City Government, is the absence of any significant obstacles. This is due to the return to the public's own health awareness.
Kewenangan Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kota Serang dalam Pengurangan Penggunaan Kantong Plastik Sekali Pakai Khoirunnisa, Salsabila; Ikomatussuniah, Ikomatussuniah; Rayhan, Ahmad
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 4: Juni 2025
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v4i4.9468

Abstract

Penggunaan kantong plastik yang tidak dikurangi menyebabkan peningkatan volume sampah di TPA Cilowong sebesar 2,5% per bulan dan berdampak pada perubahan iklim. Berdasarkan Permen LHK No. 75 Tahun 2019, plastik termasuk bahan yang sulit terurai dan tidak dapat didaur ulang. Penelitian ini membahas pelaksanaan dan hambatan kewenangan Dinas Lingkungan Hidup (DLH) Kota Serang dalam mengurangi kantong plastik sekali pakai. Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis empiris dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan pengurangan plastik oleh DLH belum optimal karena keterbatasan anggaran, kurangnya pengawasan, konflik sosial terkait TPA Cilowong, minimnya investasi swasta, sulitnya sosialisasi karena kurangnya regulasi, serta rendahnya pemahaman DLH terhadap isu plastik. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa konsep negara kesejahteraan belum sepenuhnya tercermin dalam pengelolaan sampah plastik di Kota Serang.
Urgensi Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pekerja Migran Indonesia dalam Mengantisipasi Konflik Antar Negara Rayhan, Ahmad; Solapari, Nuryati; Azril, Ridwandani
Publication of the International Journal and Academic Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Indonesian Student Association Study Center in Türkiye

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63222/pijar.v2i1.23

Abstract

Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI) are Indonesian citizens who will, are or have done Work by Receiving Wages outside the Territory of Indonesia, this is regulated in Law Number 18 of 2017 concerning the Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers and its derivative Regulations. Indonesian Migrant Workers are Indonesian citizens who are still under the authority of the Indonesian government, however the position of Indonesian Migrant Workers abroad is very vulnerable to facing unpleasant cases such as Violence, Human Trafficking, Illegal Migrant Workers and various other cases. These cases trigger conflicts between Indonesia and the recipient countries of Indonesian Migrant Workers, due to the relationship between 2 different citizenships. So it is important for the Government of the Republic of Indonesia to provide legal protection efforts and Preventive Actions to Indonesian Migrant Workers who will go Abroad, both in terms of administration, readiness and the purpose of Indonesian Migrant Workers. The method used is the Normative Juridical Method, and the purpose of this study is to analyze how the Urgency of Legal Protection for Indonesian Migrant Workers in Anticipating Conflicts Between Countries. The results of this study explain that the role of the government in making regulations or international agreements with countries where Indonesian migrant workers work is very important in order to protect Indonesian citizens and prevent conflicts between countries that can occur due to problems caused by Indonesian migrant workers.
The Dynamics of Elections and Regional Election Regulations: The Urgency of Codification in Indonesia's Democratic System Fathurokhman, Ferry; Karsa, Pipih Ludia; Gunawan, Muhammad Safaat; Rayhan, Ahmad
Sultan Jurisprudence: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum Vol 5, No 1 (2025): Vol. 5 No. 1 Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51825/sjp.v5i1.32414

Abstract

This paper examines the urgency of codifying the Election Law and Regional Election Law into one integrated regulation in the Indonesian legal system. Currently, the implementation of the General Election and Regional Election are still regulated separately through Law No. 7 of 2017 and Law No. 10 of 2016, which has given rise to a number of problems, such as the lack of synchronization of implementation times, overlapping authority, and differences in implementation standards. This lack of integration also has the potential to hamper the efficiency and stability of the central and regional governments, especially ahead of the implementation of the national simultaneous Regional Election in 2024. Through a normative approach and analysis of the Constitutional Court's decisions, especially the Constitutional Court Decisions No. 55/PUU-XVII/2019 and Constitutional Court Decisions No. 85/PUU-XX/2022, this paper shows that the Regional Election should be considered as part of the Election regime. Codification of the two regulations is important to simplify the electoral system, ensure legal certainty, and strengthen the principle of people's sovereignty in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The results of this study recommend that the integration of electoral regulations through codification is a strategic step in supporting effective, efficient, and inclusive democracy in Indonesia.
The Legal Conundrum of Electoral Dispute Settlement Regarding the Candidacy Threshold Fathurokhman, Ferry; Rayhan, Ahmad; Karsa, Pipih Ludia; Gunawan, Muhammad Safaat
Yustisia Tirtayasa : Jurnal Tugas Akhir Vol 5, No 2 (2025): Rule of Law: Legal Certainty, Policy, and Governance
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51825/yta.v5i2.32751

Abstract

This study addresses the persistent challenges in Indonesian electoral dispute resolution and candidacy threshold regulations, a recurring issue in both general and regional elections, notably in 2024. The urgency lies in the need for robust legal frameworks to ensure fair and democratic processes. Employing a normative juridical method with legal, historical, comparative, and conceptual approaches, this research offers novel insights into optimizing dispute settlement mechanisms. It proposes empowering Bawaslu, KPU, and DKPP for proactive and reactive oversight, alongside advocating for candidacy threshold adjustments aligned with prevailing laws and Constitutional Court rulings on presidential thresholds. This research contributes by offering concrete policy recommendations for a more stable and just electoral system.
Pembuatan Perencanaan Desain Gambar Bangunan Gapura Desa Kandawati Dan Pendopo Makam Kandawati Rayhan, Ahmad; Maulana, Hanif
Sinesia : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Pencegahan Bullying bagi Anak Sekolah Dasar dan Pengembangan UMKM, Desa dan Anak
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/sinesia-jcs.v1i1.4

Abstract

A gate is a structure in the form of an entrance or gate to an area or area. This structure is often found in temples and other Hindu religious shrines, because the gate is an important element in Hindu architecture. Gapura is also often interpreted as a gate. Pendopo is a building without walls with many pillars or pillars, this building is used as a place for meetings, pilgrimages, community meetings, and so on. Along with the progress of Kandawati village, especially the progress of Religious Tourism, it is necessary to build a gate as an icon of Kandawati Village. This gate building serves as an icon to attract tourists who will visit Kandawati Village. Therefore, the purpose of this service is to plan the design of the gate and pavilion of the Gandawati tomb in accordance with the cultural characteristics of Kandawati Village. The method of implementing the service includes site surveys, making working drawings of gates and pavilions, making budget plans, exposing the results of drawing designs and costs to the village. The result of this service is the compilation of technical drawings and budget plans that can be used by the village as the basis for the gate and pavilion construction plan. In this way, the village will be equipped with plans and cost plans when construction work is carried out.
Co-Authors -, Sareh Abdul Basit Ahmad Muqorobin Aicle, Samuel Amalina, Rabiyana Anditya, Ariesta Wibisono Angel, Destyani Arfandi Arfandi, Arfandi Arumita, Nanda Azril Nurachmat, Ridwandani Azril, Ridwandani Bulkiyah, Bulkiyah Candrasari, Maria Cornelia Wara Cashia Anastasya Dikha Anugrah Fani Nurul Fazriah Farhan, Muhammad Ikhlasul Fasyehhudin, Mohamad Fasyehhudin, Muhammad Fathurokhman, Ferry Fathurokhman, Ferry Fatiha, Siti Fazriah, Fani Nurul Fitri Handayani Fitria Dwi Yulianty Fitriyani, Sindy Nur Furqon, Eki Ghaffar, Afan Ginting, Diego Mesakh Arapenta Gunawan, Muhammad Safaat Gunawan, Muhammad Safaat H.E Rakhmat Jazuli H.E. Rakhmat Jazuli Hafidz Jauhari Hanif, Hamdan Arief Husen, Hanifah Afratunisa Ikomastussuniah Ikomatussuniah Ikomatussuniah Irawan, Yolandha Paramitha Irfan, Ahmad Jaya, Belardo Prasetya Mega Jazuli, E. Rakhmat Jazuli, E. Rakhmat Jazuli, H.E Rakhmat Karsa, Pipih Ludia Karsa, Pipih Ludia Khoirunnisa, Salsabila kusumawardhani, adinda pramesty sulistya Lalarawalata, Juheni Luthfia, Chaula Mahendra Utama Cahya Ramadhan Masri, Medina Maulana, Hanif Mohamad Fasyehhudin Mokhamad Gisa Vitrana Muanah, Muanah Muhamad Romdoni Muhammad Hatta Muhammad Rifqi Maulana Muhammad Rizki Muslih, Muhamad Mutiawati, Siti Nazwa Guseynova Kamila Nida, Qotrun Nisa Aula Nurussalamah Nizar, Alfi Syachruk Nugroho, Farhan Ardhi Nurikah Nurikah, Nurikah Nurikah, Nurikah Nurpiatun, Nurpiatun Pahlevi, Reza Syah Pradita, Essa Alicia Pramesty, Widya Ayu Putri, Winda Talita Qotrun Nida Rahmat Hidayat Rahmawati, Rahmawati Ramadhan, Fadhlie Hayatulloh Ramadhan, Mahendra Utama Cahya Ridwandani Azril Rita Afyenni Rizki Amelia Safitriana, Rika Samuel Aicle Saputra, Muhammad Arsyi Alfin Fachrurroji Sfitriana, Rika Shafa Yuniar Yasmin Sihotang, Tigor Boris Yudha Prakasa Solapari, Nuryati Sri Ayuningsih, Meilani Sumardi, Febby Bunga Permata Suwari Akhmaddhian Syifa Ramadhani Fauziah Taqiyya, Shafiah Tigor Boris Yudha Prakasa Tridjata, Cecilia Wardah, Lusi Risma Yuniar, Hafizah Sukma