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Journal : Agrointek

SHELF-LIFE ESTIMATION OF PINEAPPLE CHIPS BY A WATER SORPTION ISOTHERM CURVE APPROACH Dewi Fortuna Ayu; Nurmadhona Nurmadhona; Raswen Efendi
AGROINTEK Vol 17, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Agroindustrial Technology, University of Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrointek.v17i3.14686

Abstract

Pineapple chips have low moisture content and water activity, so they are able to absorb water from the environment and have an impact on shorter shelf life.  One way to reduce the absorption of moisture is by choosing to package with good barrier properties. This study conducted experimentally to estimate the shelf life of household products of pineapple chips with aluminum foil and polypropylene packaging using the water sorption isotherm (ISA) curve approach. Some models of the ISA curve equation were tried, including GAB, Hasley, Caurie, Chen Clayton, Oswin, and Henderson. The parameters observed in this study consisted of initial, critical, and equilibrium moisture content, determination of the water sorption isotherm curve, slope value, saturated vapor pressure, packaging permeability, packaging area, dry weight per package, and calculation of shelf life. The results showed that the selected ISA curve equation model for pineapple chips was the Hasley model with the equation Log [In 1/aw)] = Log -1.73 + Log 1.42 Me. Permeability of polypropylene packaging was obtained at 0.1275 (g/m2.hari.mmHg), while aluminum foil was 0.0441 (g/m2.hari.mmHg). Therefore, pineapple chips have a shorter shelf life with polypropylene packaging compared to aluminum foil. The shelf life of pineapple chips with polypropylene packaging at RH 70-90% was 31.5-46.5 days, while aluminum foil packaging at RH 70-90% was 87.3-129.3 days with a critical water content of 0.0674 g H2O/g of the material. The use of aluminum foil packaging extended 2-3 times the shelf life of pineapple chips to increase the added value of the household industry of pineapple chips
Co-Authors ', Rahmayuni ', Rahmayuni ' ', Suparno ' Adi Darman Damanik AGUNG SURYADI PRATAMA PUTRA Ahmad ' Ibrahim Ahmad Dawardi Harahap Ahmad Ibrahim Ahmad Reza Akhyar Ali Alamin Hidayat Ana ' Yudiandani Andesmar Andesmar Andry Kurniawan, Mhd Angga Pramana Anggita Yuni Ashar, Muhammad Asri Bin Ayu Diana Bayu Nugroho Chairunnisa Saragih Denty Andriani Devinta Puspita Sari Dewi Fortuna Ayu Dewi Pratiwi Dewi, Yossie Kharisma Diyah Suriani Dyah Ayu Ariani Edi Setiawan Eko Herianto Eko Raharjo Eko Sutrisno, Eko Elsa Novitasari Erpiani Siregar Evi Sribudiani Faizah ' Hamzah Faizah Hamzah Faizah Hamzah Faizah Hamzah Fajar Restuhadi Febria Martina Sari Fikri ' Hamidi FIRMANSYAH, YUKI Fitri ' Afrianti Fitria Ulfah Apriani, Fitria Ulfah Fitriani Manurung Fortuna Ayu, Dewi Gunawan Ardiansyah Hamdani, Reza Rizky Hamzah, Faizah ' Hamzah, Farida Hanum Hersamila, Riztiva Imam S. Dalimunthe, Imam S. Imelda Yunita Imelda Yunita Ishak Alhafis Jaisman Putra Jamiatul Khairiyah Januari Manurung Juangga Joseph A. Marpaung Jumatri Yusri Jumiati Jumiati kartika, Nilda Lasma Simanjuntak Lutfi Habibah Marpaung, Juangga Joseph A. Marwita Marwita Marwita Mazhar Perdana, Mazhar Mhd Andry Kurniawan MITA SAPUTRI Muhammad Luthfi Murdiono Abraham Sagala, Murdiono Abraham Nadia Novianti Tamba Nadya Nofaren Netti Herawati Netti Herawati Noviar ' Harun Noviar Harun Noviar Harun2 Novita Yanti Nuraisah ' Nurmadhona Nurmadhona Nurul Hadi PRATAMA PUTRA, AGUNG SURYADI Putra, Anugerah Dwi Putri, Desi Septia R. S. H, Ahmad Ibrahim Rafi Leo Leo Rosi Rahmadini Payla Juarsa Rahmayuni ' Rahmayuni Rahmayuni Rahmayuni Rahmayuni, Rahmayuni Rapidos, Rotua Rendi Dwi Cahyo Resty Rahayu Rianto Rianto Ricki Mustapa Rico Andyka Harahap Rika Andeska Ristia, Jeany Robby Rahadian Romdatul Sholeha Rossi, Evy RSH, Ahmad Ibrahim Rudianto ' Ryan Nathanael S, Ryan Nathanael Saddam Husein Hasibuan SAPUTRI, MITA Sari, Manja SARI, SELVI MUSTIKA SELVI MUSTIKA SARI Serliana, Afri Shanti Fitriani Sinaga, Dian Felicia Sise Heralita Situmorang, Budi Lambok Suherni Safitri Rangkuti Suwito ' Syahrum Syahrum Syaputri, Citra Dwi Tamba, Nadia Novianti Tanjung, Riski ' Teddy Yohannes Tarigan, Teddy Yohannes USMAN PATO Vonny Setiaries Vonny Setiaries Johan Yasa Rudin Yelmira Zalfiatri Yosua Sihotang YUKI FIRMANSYAH Yusmarini Yusmarini Zainal Arifin Zalfiatr, Yelmirai Zulhamdi Sumitro