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Model Stimulasi dan Resiliensi terhadap Perkembangan Sosial Emosional Anak Usia 3- 5 tahun Masita, Elly Dwi; Munjidah, Annif; Noviyanti, Hinda
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v13i2.3061

Abstract

Statistical data from the Covid 19 task force in Surabaya confirmed that the death rate for COVID-19 cases until February 2021 reached 1,276 from a cumulative number of 19,089 confirmed COVID-19 and most of the deaths were 42 years old. This condition caused fear, especially in the elderly, and families with children, toddlers, and families with newborns who are at risk of mental health crises, thus requiring the development of a resilience framework to develop a stimulation model for children's social-emotional development based on cultural values and beliefs. This study aimed to determine the model of parental stimulation and resilience and their effect on children's social and emotional development. This research is a survey with a cross-sectional approach, totality sampling is 300 respondents, the instrument uses a questionnaire, while the social-emotional uses the Social Diversity Questionnaire. Test analysis using SEM modeling. The results of the stimulation model have a positive influence on children's socio-emotional development of 0.78 with a t-count value of 4.556 and p-value=0.001. The resilience stage model has a t-count value of 4.987 and a path coefficient of 0.92 with a p-value=0.001. The resilience stage has a positive influence on the stimulation model of 0.57 with a t-count value of 3.245 and a p-value 0.001. Activities to stimulate the development of children at the age of 5 years can be done by making work together with parents with resilience conditions in the recovery stage.
EDUKASI MENINGKATKAN LITERASI IBU DALAM MEMBERIKAN MPASI (PEDOMAN BUKU KIA 2020) Munjidah, Annif; Putra, Noviyanto Eka
JKM (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat) Cendekia Utama Vol 11, No 3 (2023): JKM (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat) Cendekia Utama
Publisher : STIKES Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/jkm.v11i3.1342

Abstract

Literasi orang tua memiliki hubungan erat dengan pola pikir dan kepedulian dalam memberikan makanan kepada anak. Hal tersebut berpengaruh terhadap tumbuh kembang anak. Masalah kesehatan khususnya status gizi anak akibat kesalahan pemberian MP-ASI. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi pemberian MPASI sesuai buku KIA 2020  terhadap literasi Ibu balita di Posyandu Anggrek Merah dan Orange Siwalankerto Surabaya. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan pra eksperiment, dengan pendekatan One Group Pre Test dan Post Test Design. Populasi sebesar 42 orang. Dengan besar sample sebesar 38 responden dengan tekhnik probability sampling. Variable penelitian ini adalah edukasi MPASI, pengetahuan pada ibu balita. Instrumen yang digunakan lembar leafleat dan kuesioner. Analisa menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test Sebelum dan sesudah pemberian edukasi didapatkan hasil nilai p value sebesar 0,00 dimana nilai tersebut kurang dari (? =0,05) yang berarti terdapat pengaruh edukasi terhadap literasi Ibu dalam memberikan MPASI sesuai Buku KIA 2020.  Edukasi melalui media leaflet berdampak positif meningkatkan literasi ibu balita dalam memberikan MPASI sesuai buku KIA 2020. Pihak posyandu diharapkan bisa memberikan edukasi tentang  pemberian MPASI setiap bulan
Prenatal Class sebagai Upaya untuk Meningkatkan Self Efficacy Ibu Hamil Handayani, Nanik; Munjidah, Annif; Abidah, Siska Nurul; Kencana, Jessica Puspa; Zannah, Erfina Miftakhul
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 16 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan: Juni 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/keperawatan.v16i2.1665

Abstract

Kurangnya kepercayaan diri dan kemampuan ibu hamil terutama pada ibu dengan kehamilan primigravida dalam menjalani masa kehamilan hingga persalinan merupakan hal yang perlu diperhatikan karena akan menentukan kesiapan ibu menjadi orang tua. Tujuan dalam melakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh prenatal class sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan self efficacy ibu hamil. Dalam penelitian ini menerapkan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain penelitian Quasy-Experimental one group pre test-post test. Sampel penelitian ini ibu hamil sebanyak 52 responden yang diambil menggunakan teknik Consecutive sampling, Kuesioner penelitian ini menggunakan Instrumen untuk mengukur variabel dependent Self Efficacy ibu hamil menggunakan instrument General Self Efficacy Scale (GSES). Analisis data menggunakan Wilcoxon rank test. Hasil dari penelitian  sebelum ibu hamil mengikuti prenatal class sebagian besar tingkat self efficacy dalam kategori sedang sebesar 57.7%, sedangkan sesudah mengikuti prenatal class, sebagian besar tingkat self efficacy ibu hamil dalam kategori baik sebesar 76.9%. Uji statistic Wilcoxon didapatkan p value (0.000) < (0.05) dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh prenatal class terhadap peningkatan self efficacy ibu hamil. Pelaksanaaan prenatal class dilakukan dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang perawatn diri selama masa kehamilan, proses persalinan, menyusui, perawatan bati yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan self efficacy dan kemampuan ibu dan kesiapan untuk menjadi orang tua. Dengan mengikuti prenatal class ibu hamil dapat meningkatkan self efficacy dan kesiapan ibu menjadi orang tua.
Pemberdayaan Ibu dan Kader Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Keterampilan Makan Anak Munjidah, Annif; Masita, Elly Dwi; Dewi, Uke Maharani; Novianti, Hinda; Delina, Lini
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) STIKES Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/jpk.v6i4.392

Abstract

Makanan pendamping ASI (MPASI) adalah nutrisi tambahan bayi setelah usia 6 bulan. Setelah bayi berusia 6 bulan, ASI tidak dapat mencukupi kebutuhan kalori dan nutrisi harian sehingga MPASI harus diberikan untuk mencegah terjadinya masalah gizi. Namun tidak jarang ditemukan ketidakmampuan anak untuk makan. Proses makan merupakan suatu kegiatan yang memerlukan koordinasi yang simultan dari semua sistem sensorik tubuh. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu baduta dan kader dalam upaya meningkatkan keterampilan makan anak. Pada bulan Maret – Juli 2023 di Kelurahan Wonokromo Surabaya. Sasaran pengabdian masyarakat yaitu seluruh ibu baduta (bayi bawah dua tahun) dan kader posyandu Analisa data menggunakan Analisa deskriptif. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat, ada peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu baduta dan kader terkait stimulasi anak.
Peningkatan Peran Serta Kader dalam Menurunkan Kejadian Diare Pada Bayi dan Balita Novianti, Hinda; Munjidah, Annif; Masita, Elly Dwi; Dewi, Uke Maharani
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) STIKES Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/jpk.v7i2.365

Abstract

Diare merupakan gejala infeksi pada saluran pencernaan yang disebabkan oleh bakteri, virus dan parasite. Di Indonesia, diare merupakan penyakit endemis dan potensial kejadian luar biasa yang sering berhubungan dengan kematian. Namun, banyak ibu yang memiliki bayi atau balita tidak mampu mendeteksi dini gejala diare dan kurang cekatan memberikan pertolongan awal. Sehingga seringkali terjadi dehidrasi bahkan kematian. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan bayi dan balita agar terhindar dari diare atau minimal tidak terlambat diobati atau ditangani . Metode yang dilakukan adalah dengan memberikan edukasi secara langsung kepada kader kesehatan di RW 2 Kedung Sroko Pacar Kembang Surabaya pada bulan Juni 2023. Kader kesehatan diberikan kuesioner pretest dan posttest, untuk mengukur tingkat pemahaman peserta. Peserta berjumlah 30 orang. Hasil pretest yang berpengetahuan baik 40%, hasil posttest pengetahuan baik 80%. Hasil dari kegiatan ini didapatkan peningkatan kemampuan dan pengetahuan kader dalam memahami gejala diare dan pertolongan awal diare pada bayi balita sehingga tidak terjadi peningkatan angka kesakitan dan kematian pada bayi dan balita. Pemberian edukasi ini diharapkan bisa membantu meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat dalam menjaga kesehatan terutama bagi bayi dan balita.
Parenting Style Practice as an Effort to Optimize Children's Social-Emotional, Psychosexual Development Elly Dwi Masita; Uke Maharani Dewi; Hinda Novianti; Annif Munjidah
Community Development Journal Vol 8 No 3 (2024): Community Development Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/cdj.v8i3.6482

Abstract

Sidoarjo is one of the number 3 highest cities related to the prevalence of sexual violence with 8,701 cases from 2020 to 2023. Sidoarjo is an area prone to sexual violence committed by the family itself because the perpetrator is in the realm of economic inequality. A survey conducted in December 2023 found that 82% of parents do not understand social-emotional and psychosexual development, 93% do not understand parenting models, 87% have never attended parenting seminars or training, 89% do not know the consequences of delayed social-emotional and psychosexual development, 97% do not understand that the support of the community and the surrounding environment provides stimulus to these two developments. This activity aims to provide knowledge and skills to parents related to parenting models to optimize children's social-emotional and psychosexual development by using a paeticypatory approach building approach model through demonstrations and role-play towards 50 parents who has child in 1- 5 years old. The activity method is a participatory approach through learning classes, parenting model exercises and role models. Data colected to use Observation Checklists to Develop a checklist of key participatory elements and observe meetings or events to assess their presence. Based on graph 1.1, it was found that there was an average increase in knowledge scores of 67.5% and skill scores of 72%. Participatory approaches are highly effective in increasing the relevance and ownership of community services. By actively involving community members in the planning and implementation of initiatives, these approaches empower individuals, enhance the relevance of services, and promote sustainable outcomes
Peningkatan Literasi dan Peran Keluarga Dalam Praktek Pemberian Makan Bayi dan Anak (PMBA) Munjidah, Annif; Masita, Elly Dwi; Dewi, Uke Maharani; Novianti, Hinda; Delina, Lini
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) STIKES Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/jpk.v8i1.514

Abstract

Selama seribu hari pertama kehidupan, kualitas hidup seseorang akan dipengaruhi oleh nutrisi yang tepat. Malnutrisi adalah akibat dari praktik pemberian makan yang tidak sehat pada anak-anak di masyarakat.  Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah peningkatan literasi dan peran keluarga dalam praktek pemberian makan bayi dan anak. Pada bulan Maret-Juni 2024 di Kelurahan Wage Sidoarjo. Sasaran pengabdian masyarakat yaitu seluruh ibu balita dan kader posyandu kelurahan. Analisa data menggunakan Analisa deskriptif. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat, ada peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu dalam praktek pemberian makan bayi dan anak
Relationship Family Health Behavior with The Frequency of Occurrence of Children Upper respiratory tract infections In Puskesmas Banyu Urip Surabaya Anggraini, Fritria Dwi; Munjidah, Annif
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 3 No. 2 (2018): December
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jgrph.v3i2.63

Abstract

Upper Respiratory Tract Infection (URTI) is the most common deadly disease of children in Indonesia. The disease is still underestimated by some families and still consider as harmless disease, so that it may suffered by the children repeatedly. Most parents do not understand that this disease can cause more dangerous diseases if not immediately handled, especially when the immune system is in bad condition. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family health behavior with the incidence of URI of toddlers. The type of this research was analytic observational with cross sectional approach. The population was 53 mothers with sick and healthy toddlers who visited the Puskesmas Banyu Urip Surabaya. The sample was 47 respondents which taken by simple random sampling. Independent vURTIable was family health behavior while dependent vURTIable was incident of URTI. Instruments were questionnaire and interview sheet. The data analyzed by Mann-Whitney test with significance level α = 0,05. The result showed that most of the respondents (61,7%) had positive behavior and most of them (59,6%) rarely suffered URTI, whereas almost half (40,4%) of respondents had children often suffered URI. Mann-Whitney test analysis results show that ρ = 0.008 <0.05 then H0 was rejected means there was relationship of family health behavior with the incidence of URTI at infants at Puskesmas Banyu Urip Surabaya
The Differences of Cholesterol Level in DMPA (Depo Medroxy Progesteron Acetat) and Cyclofem Injection Acceptors Rahayu, Esty Puji; Munjidah, Annif
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jgrph.v5i2.276

Abstract

The latest data on the coverage of active FP participants Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (CPR) in Indonesia reaches 61.4%, and this figure is quite a high achievement rate among ASEAN countries. However, the methods used are mostly short-term methods such as pills and injections. According to data from Indonesian health resources, family planning acceptors who use injections are 30.8%, pills 13.2%, IUDs 4.8%, implants 2.8%, tubectomy 3.1%, and condoms 1.3%. One of the methods of injection KB that is widely used is Depo Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA) and Cyclofem. Unlike the contraceptive Cyclofem which does not interfere with the menstrual cycle because of the presence of estrogen in cyclofem, DMPA injectable contraception has side effects, namely causing the hormone estrogen to be imbalanced because DMPA only contains progesterone, causing a decrease in HDL (High Density Lipoprotein) and an increase in LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein). ) this will result in an increase in total cholesterol. In this study, the research design used was a comparative analysis, namely comparing cholesterol levels in DMPA and Cyclofem acceptors. This study used a cross sectional study. The population was DMPA and Cyclofem injection family planning acceptors, while the sampling technique used purposive sampling technique. Based on the results of data analysis with the Paired T test, it was found that DMPA acceptors had higher cholesterol levels (mean = -1.822; SD = 45.34; p <0.005) than cyclofem acceptors (mean = 1.722; SD = 35.51; P <0.005). Contraceptive injections cause changes in fat metabolism through changes in HDL and LDL levels. HDL is antiatherogenic, on the other hand, high levels of LDL and triglycerides cause cardiovascular disease in the periphery and coronary arteries which cause cardiovascular disease. Long-term use of hormonal contraceptives causes an increase in LDL, whereas HDL varies
Cholesterol Level In Injectable Contraception Acceptors Esty Puji Rahayu; Annif Munjidah
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v10i1.533

Abstract

This study used a cross sectional study. The population was DMPA and Cyclofem injection family planning acceptors, while the sampling technique used purposive sampling technique. Based on the results of data analysis with the Paired T test, it was found that DMPA acceptors had higher cholesterol levels (mean = -1.822; SD = 45.34; p <0.005) than cyclofem acceptors (mean = 1.722; SD = 35.51; P <0.005). Contraceptive injections cause changes in fat metabolism through changes in HDL and LDL levels. HDL is antiatherogenic, on the other hand, high levels of LDL and triglycerides cause cardiovascular disease in the periphery and coronary arteries which cause cardiovascular disease. Long-term use of hormonal contraceptives causes an increase in LDL, whereas HDL varies