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ANALISIS FAKTOR KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER II Permatasari, Desi; Wahyudi, Arie; Ekawati, Dianita
Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Vol 10, No 2: Agustus 2025 Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika
Publisher : stikes 'aisyiyah palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/jam.v10i2.1455

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Anemia pada ibu hamil trimester II merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang masih sering dijumpai, Anemia selama kehamilan berisiko menyebabkan komplikasi bagi ibu dan janin, seperti persalinan prematur, bayi berat lahir rendah, hingga kematian maternal. Tujuan: untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil trimester II. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 71 ibu hamil trimester II yang dipilih secara total sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan pengukuran antropometri, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square untuk analisis bivariat dan regresi logistik ganda metode backward LR untuk analisis multivariat. Hasil: penelitian menunjukkan prevalensi anemia sebesar 56,3%. Variabel yang berhubungan signifikan secara statistik dengan kejadian anemia meliputi pengetahuan (p=0,000), LILA (p=0,000), dukungan keluarga (p=0,011), dukungan tenaga kesehatan (p=0,001), dan kunjungan ANC (p=0,029). Sementara variabel pendidikan dan jarak kehamilan tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan. Analisis multivariat menunjukkan bahwa variabel pengetahuan merupakan faktor yang paling dominan berpengaruh terhadap anemia (OR=18,495), diikuti oleh dukungan tenaga kesehatan (OR=11,813) dan kunjungan ANC (OR=0,232) sebagai faktor protektif. Saran: Diperlukan upaya peningkatan edukasi gizi, penguatan peran tenaga kesehatan, serta keterlibatan keluarga dalam mendukung ibu hamil guna menurunkan angka kejadian anemia di trimester kedua. Kata kunci : Anemia, Ibu Hamil, Trimester II, Status Gizi.
Analisis Kepatuhan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) pada Petugas Instansi Gawat Darurat (IGD) di RSUD Kota Prabumulih Herlison, Yudi; Wahyudi, Arie; Ekawati, Dianita
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 20 No. 3 (2025): Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v20i3.9558

Abstract

Background: Compliance with Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) for the use of PPE remains low due to the lack of a safety culture in the workplace. Safety culture is influenced by behavioral, environmental, and personal factors. This study aims to analyze compliance with the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) among Emergency Department (ER) personnel at Prabumulih City Hospital in 2025. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design, with a population of 72 respondents and a sample size of 72. The sampling method used was total population sampling. This study was conducted from June 1 to July 1, 2025. Data collection and collection used a questionnaire. Results: Statistical analysis using Chi-Square and logistic regression showed a significant relationship (p-value <0.05) for the variables knowledge (p-value 0.036), attitude (p-value 0.000), length of service (p-value 0.019), training (p-value 0.025), supervision (p-value 0.014), waste management (p-value 0.017), availability of PPE (p-value 0.001), and no relationship with gender (p-value 0.719). Multivariate statistical analysis revealed that the dominant factor influencing PPE compliance was PPE availability (p=0.003; OR=14.213). Conclusion: It is recommended that education programs, supervision programs, and adequate PPE availability be improved to support officer compliance.  Keywords: PPE, Availability, Compliance, Officers
Analisis Kepuasan Pasien Terhadap Pelayanan Rawat Inap di RSUD Kota Prabumulih Irani, Deasy; Wahyudi, Arie; Ekawati, Dianita
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 20 No. 3 (2025): Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v20i3.9561

Abstract

Background: There are still several patients at Prabumulih City Hospital who complain about the slow response of officers in providing services, this delay includes long waiting times to get a response to calls, requests for assistance or handling complaints, in addition, communication between officers and patients is often felt to be less effective, patients feel the information provided is unclear, incomplete and lacks empathy, so that patients feel dissatisfied with the services provided. Method: This study uses a Cross Sectional design, where the population in this study was 10118 respondents, with a sample of 100. The sampling method in this study was purposive sampling. This study was conducted on May 22 to June 15, 2025. Data collection and retrieval used a questionnaire. Results: The results of statistical test analysis using Chi-Square statistical test and logistic regression where the results show a significant relationship (p value <0.05) for the variables of age (p value 0.040), reliability (p value 0.000), responsiveness (p value 0.015), assurance (p value 0.000), empathy (p value 0.000), physical evidence (p value 0.000), and there is no relationship between gender (p value 0.558), education (p value 1.000), occupation (p value 0.848). From the results of multivariate statistical tests obtained the dominant factor on patient satisfaction is assurance (p = 0.000; OR = 102.314). Suggestion: It is expected that hospitals need to continue to improve the quality of service by prioritizing a friendly attitude, empathy, and professionalism of all health workers. Fast, responsive, and consistent service is very important to build patient trust.  Keywords: Satisfaction, Service, Inpatient Care