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All Journal Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan IQTISHODUNA JEJAK Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Journal of Innovation and Applied Technology International Journal of Local Economic Governance PROFIT : Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Global Review of Islamic Economics and Business Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Al-Muzara'ah Journal of Socioeconomics and Development Amwaluna Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Bisnis KAIBON ABHINAYA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT International Journal of Zakat (IJAZ) Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Al-Awqaf: Jurnal Wakaf dan Ekonomi Islam Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara International Journal of Community Service Journal of Islamic Economics, Management, and Business (JIEMB) Islamiconomic: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam el-Jizya: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Journal of International Conference Proceedings Jeksyah Journal of Business on Hospitality and Tourism Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies (JDESS) Islamic Economics and finance in Focus (IEFF) Scientific Development Journal
Marlina Ekawaty
Department Of Economic, Faculty Of Economic Dan Business, Universitas Brawijaya
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Public Health Social Sciences Other

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IMPACT OF ZAKAT MANAGEMENT THROUGH ‘AMIL INSTITUTIONS AND MASJID ON SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT IN MALANG CITY Marlina Ekawaty; Aminullah Achmad Muttaqin; Fifi Bahril Wahdah Majid
AMWALUNA (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah) Vol 4, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Univeristas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (480.933 KB) | DOI: 10.29313/amwaluna.v4i2.5336

Abstract

The amount of benefits of zakat as an instrument of the distribution of income in Islam depends on how the management of zakat conducted by the institutions of Zakat, Infak, and charity Managers (ZIS). In Indonesia BAZNAS (Badan Amil Zakat Nasional) and LAZ (Lembaga Amil Zakat) are two institutions that are authorized to manage zakat, but both institutions are not much chosen Muzzaki as a place to pay zakat and prefer to pay zakat through Masjids. Compared to the Masjid and BAZNAS in Malang, LAZ has been managing ZIS well, creative, and innovative. This research aims to determine the dynamics of the ZIS management conducted by formal zakat institutions consisting of BAZNAS and LAZ, as well as Masjids as the institution chosen the majority of Muzakki in paying zakat.
Analisis Pengaruh Faktor Non-Ekonomi terhadap Sikap Pedagang Madura dalam Membayar Zakat Perdagangan Nely Novia; Iswan Noor; Marlina Ekawaty
AL-MUZARA'AH Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): AL-MUZARA'AH (June 2018)
Publisher : Department of Islamic Economics, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (479.422 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jam.6.1.61-76

Abstract

Zakah maal is one of the kind of zakat that must be paid by muslims who work as traders and have the treasures that reach nisab, haul, and also fulfill other conditions. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of non-economic factors namely knowledge of zakah on trade (X1), work environment (X2), religiosity (X3), and education (X4) on the attitudes of Madurese traders in Malang in paying zakah on trade (Y). The method used in this study is multinomial logit analysis. The results of this study indicate that simultaneously the knowledge (X1), work environment (X2), religiosity (X3), and education (X4) significantly influence the attitude of Madurese traders in paying zakah on trade (Y). Further partially, Madurese traders' attitude in paying zakah on trade (Y) is influenced by knowledge (X1), work environment (X2), religiosity (X3), and education (X4).
Analisis Dampak Pemberdayaan Perempuan terhadap Kesejahteraan Keluarga Muhammad Muhyiddin Robani; Marlina Ekawaty
AL-MUZARA'AH Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): AL-MUZARA'AH (June 2019)
Publisher : Department of Islamic Economics, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jam.7.1.1-18

Abstract

This research was conducted to analyze: (1) the form of empowerment carried out by KJKS Ukhuwah Pro-IBU; and (2) the impact of empowerment carried out by KJKS Ukhuwah Pro-IBU. Mix methods with sequential exploratory model was used on this research. The results of the study through interview, observation, and documentaion shows that KJKS Ukhuwah Pro-IBU conducted empowerment through loans and financing with sharia contract, weekly meetings, and training for women groups that were formed. This results shows that the form of empowerment of KJKS Ukhuwah Pro-IBU can be classified as Economic Empowerment and Sharia Grameen. Based on multiple linier regression test, it is known that material welfare of KJKS Ukhuwah Pro-IBU members is positively influenced by financing, length of business, education and negatively by number of family members and age. On the other hand, other factors namely attendance at weekly meetings, Islamic business ethics, has no significant influence. As for the results of Pearson corellation test, it is known that non-material welfare has a relationship with other variables, namely a positive relationship with a moderate degree of closeness with variables of material welfare, financing, Islamic business ethics. This results shows that material or non material welfare improvement one of them can be achieved with women empowerment that using forms of economic empowerment and Sharia Grameen.
The Direct and Indirect Effect of Zakat on the Household Consumption of Mustahik (A Study of Zakat Recipients from BAZNAS Probolinggo Municipality) Elok Nurlita; Marlina Ekawaty
International Journal of Zakat Vol 3 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Center of Strategic Studies (PUSKAS) BAZNAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (394.325 KB) | DOI: 10.37706/ijaz.v3i2.77

Abstract

This researchaimsto analyze the direct and indirect effects of zakat on the household consumption of mustahik. The research adopts a quantitative approach and usespath analysis. Data were obtained from 50 mustahik (zakat recipients)at BAZNAS Probolinggo Municipalityusing theproportional random sampling method. The results show that zakat and number of household members directly and indirectly affect the household consumption of mustahik. Furthermore, household income as an intermediate variable also affects the household consumption of mustahik, whereas education and age have no effect, either directly or indirectly. The lackof effect of education on consumption can be attributed to the mustahiks’ jobs, for which no education/special skills are required;thus, a high level of education does not affect household income and consumption. Similarly, the lack of effect of age on predicted consumption is because many mustahik are not at a productive age and do not work;increasing age does not therefore increase income and consumption. Keywords: Poverty, Consumptive Zakat, Productive Zakat, Household Consumption
KAJIAN HUKUM DAN IMPLEMENTASI WAKAF HARTA BERGERAK DI INDONESIA: WAKAF UANG DAN SAHAM Girindra Mega Paksi; Asfi Manzilati; Marlina Ekawaty
ISLAMICONOMIC: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 9, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (320.664 KB) | DOI: 10.32678/ijei.v9i2.94

Abstract

Abstract. The Implementation and Legality Review of Movable Treasure Endowments in Indonesia: Endowments of Money and Shares. Endowment or Waqf is a non-market wealth distribution methods alongside zakah, infaq, and sadaqa. Particularly in Indonesia, waqf practice is identical with fixed asset donation notably land and building. The utilization of most waqf asset in Indonesia is not economically productive, such as mosque and cemetery. The aims of this study are to analyze the precept of cash and share waqf and its implementations. This study is classified as a literature review with qualitative approach. A Meta-synthesis method is applied as analyzing tools. Results shows that most Islamic scholar allow cash and shares to be used as waqf object. Both cash and share waqf can be implemented into two models. Cash waqf can be implemented as mutual fund or converted into other fixed asset. While share waqf implementation can be done through corporate waqf and individual share waqf. Abstrak. Kajian Hukum dan Implementasi Wakaf Harta Bergerak di Indonesia: Wakaf Uang dan Saham. Wakaf adalah metode distribusi kekayaan non-pasar bersama zakat, infaq, dan shadaqah. Khususnya di Indonesia, praktik wakaf identik dengan sumbangan aset tetap, terutama tanah dan bangunan. Pemanfaatan sebagian besar aset wakaf di Indonesia tidak produktif secara ekonomi, seperti masjid dan pemakaman. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kas dan share wakaf dan implementasinya. Penelitian ini diklasifikasikan sebagai tinjauan pustaka dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Metode Meta-synthesis diterapkan sebagai alat analisis. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar ulama Islam mengizinkan uang tunai dan saham untuk digunakan sebagai objek wakaf. Baik kas dan share wakaf dapat diimplementasikan ke dalam dua model. Wakaf uang tunai dapat diimplementasikan sebagai reksadana atau dikonversi menjadi aset tetap lainnya. Sedangkan pelaksanaan wakaf saham dapat dilakukan melalui wakaf korporat dan wakaf saham individu
Determinants of Drinking Water Supply in Indonesia Angga Yanuar Triesmarandita; Agus Suman; Marlina Ekawaty
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): BEFIC Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i2.1673

Abstract

The government in carrying out the obligation to provide drinking water, faces the obstacles of the lack of safe and affordable drinking water provision for all communities, as well as the increasing demand for drinking water. Using panel data from 34 provinces in Indonesia during 2016-2019, this study used static panel regression to examine the influence of the supply and demand sides of drinking water on access to improved drinking water source. The results showed that the demand side of drinking water has more influence on access to improved drinking water source, compared to the supply side. This is indicated by the level of education that has a significant influence on access to improved drinking water source, followed by the price of water. The low level of education results in a lack of awareness of the improved use of drinking water source. This result indicates the need for policies from local governments to conduct socialization and education in campaigns for the use of improved drinking water source, especially in areas with low levels of education. In addition, local governments need to set special drinking water rates for the poor people.Keywords: Demand Side, Drinking Water, Panel Data, Public Goods, Supply Side, Universal Access.
Characteristics of Cooperative Debtor Households in Maluku Province Jean Claire Nicolette Matatula; Sri Muljaningsih; Marlina Ekawaty
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 5, No 4 (2022): FEBIC International Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i4.1915

Abstract

Cooperatives are one of the recognized microfinance institutions in Indonesia, with the aim of improving the welfare of members in particular and society in general. This is in line with the goals of the SDGs to end poverty, ensure a healthy life and prosperity for all. Cooperatives are considered easier to reach the lower middle class, especially in accessing loans and having problems with collateral. This paper examines the characteristics of cooperative debtor households in Maluku Province. This research uses descriptive analysis based on the SUSENAS 2021 data by Central Bureau Statistic. As a result, most of those who access loans in cooperatives are married men aged 30 years and over with education below high school and informal employment status, live in rural areas outside the provincial capital, have a total of 4 household members and are not poor households, however have health complaints. Based on these results, it can be concluded that future government policy is to encourage cooperatives to innovate so that it is easier to reach poor households in order to minimize the occurrence of loans in the informal sector (family, friends or online loans) which have the potential to increase conflict and prolonged poor status. Keywords: Characteristics, Household, Cooperative Loan, Maluku, Descriptive Analysis, SUSENAS.
UNDERSTANDING BEHAVIOR IN THE SELECTION OF ZAKAT METHODS: AN ANALYSIS OF MUZAKKI IN MALANG CITY, INDONESIA Marlina Ekawaty
Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol. 7 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (796.833 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiae.2017.007.02.1

Abstract

This paper analyzes the behavior of muzakki (zakat contributors) in Indonesia in selecting zakat methods. In the Prophet and Khulafa 'al-Rasyhidin’s era, muzakki paid zakat to zakat officer either for apparent or non-apparent property. However, in Uthman b. Affan era, it was different. The question is, how muzakki in Indonesia pay zakat for their property? Using descriptive statistics, Pearson Chi Square and Contingency Coefficient test, the main findings reveal that zakat is paid through three methods – directly to mustahiq, through zakat institution and combination of both methods. Muzakki prefers mosque to formal zakat institution, BAZ and LAZ. The methods selection to pay zakat is significantly associated with monthly income, education and age. Zakat payment through BAZ and LAZ is mostly carried out by done by more muzakki who have high monthly income, high level of education, and young age.    
Analysis of the Role of Regional Governments on Inclusive Growth (Macroeconomic Approach Study ) Wahyu Retno Setyowati RN; Dwi Budi Santoso; Marlina Ekawaty
e-2477-1929
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijleg.2021.007.01.1

Abstract

Abstract: Development is a multidimensional process that involves changes in social structure, which are based on the main orientation: the occurrence of economic acceleration, the reduction of inequality, and yet, the problem of poverty and unemployment remains an unresolved problem of absolute poverty reduction. Development also aims to achieve sustainable and inclusive economic growth. On the other hand the problem of poverty and unemployment remains as an unresolved issue. So it is necessary for the role of government, both local and central government, where the government is a driver and a planner of development. The goal is to eliminate three issues: unemployment, distribution inequality, and poverty, so that development outcomes can be enjoyed by the community fairly and evenly / inclusively. This study aims to find out which government spending can accelerate inclusive growth. This research used panel data method with simultaneous equation 3 stage least square. The results showed that capital expenditure had a negative effect on economic growth, while employee salary and population growth rate did not affect the economic growth. Capital expenditures, staff salaries, economic growth, and human development index affect the open unemployment rate. The open unemployment rate affects poverty, while economic growth has no effect on poverty.Key Words: Inclusive growth, local government spending, unemployment, and poverty. 
PENGARUH DANA ZAKAT DALAM PROGRAM BEASISWA ABA (AYAH BUNDA ASUH) TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN SPIRITUAL MUSTAHIK LAZ YASA MALANG Anugrah Pratama, Muhammad Akbar; Marlina Ekawaty
Islamic Economics and finance in Focus Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ieff.2023.02.04.07

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the implementation of the ABA LAZ YASA Malang scholarship program and the impact of the scholarship on the spiritual well-being of the recipients. The research method used is descriptive quantitative, and the data analysis technique employs the CIBEST model. The study involves 100 respondents selected through purposive sampling. The results of the analysis, using SPSS 26 software for the normality test, indicate that the data is not normally distributed. Therefore, the Wilcoxon test was conducted, which revealed that the positive ranks or the positive difference between the spiritual activities before and during the mentoring program showed an increase among 79 beneficiaries. This suggests an improvement in their spiritual engagement.
Co-Authors Agus Suman Ahmad Syaifudin Ajeng Kartika Galuh Al Jihad, Hizbullah Alghifary, Muhammad Syauqy Alvira Aina Amalia Rahmawati Aminnullah Achmad Muttaqin Aminullah Achmad Muttaqin Amrullah, Muhammad Angga Yanuar Triesmarandita Anggi Wahyu Muda Anggraini, Ika Khusnia Annisa Nur Rakhma Annisa Nurjannah Anugrah Pratama, Muhammad Akbar An’im Kafabih Arifiandy, Dicky Ridho Asfi Manzilati Atiqa Syaksena Aulia Rachman, Helmy Azizi, Naurah Nadzifah Aziziah, Alvina Bela, Nabela Agustin Debby Radina Herdiastiti Debby Radina Herdiastiti, Debby Radina Dewa Aditya Duyufur Rohman, Ghifary Dwi Budi Santoso Dwi Budi Santoso Elok Nurlita Elok Nurlita Emy Sudarwati Fajrul Ihsan Fathurahman, Mochamad Arbi Fifi Bahril Wahdah Majid Galuh Husadatama Galuh Husadatama, Galuh Girindra Mega Paksi Gularso, Yhunas Adi Hakimi Mohd Shafiai, Muhammad Hela, Syafina Iswan Noor Ittaqa Ramadhian Pranowo Jean Claire Nicolette Matatula Jumiyanti, Kalzum Kafabih, An’im Kartika Galuh, Ajeng Kartika Sari Kartika Sari Khairani Miftahul Kresna Sakti, Rachmad Laily, Alfauzia Noer Rochmatul Misbakhul Munir Mochammad Zainun Nafi'uddin Moh Agus Nugroho Muda, Anggi Wahyu Muda, Anggi Wahyu Muhammad Amrullah Muhammad Amrullah Muhammad Muhyiddin Robani Multifiah . Munawar Ismail Napitupulu, Febiola Nely Novia Nely Novia Novia, Nely Nugroho, Gabryna Auliya Nurhayati, Yetty NURKARTIKASARI, RIZKY Nurul Badriyah Panggabean, Krisfive Yanti Partin Nurdiani Partin Nurdiani, Partin Prayitno, Hengky S.H. Pudjihardjo Pudjihardjo Pudjihardjo, Pudjihardjo Puspitasari, Diyah Ayu Qodri, Lutfi Asnan Rahmadyanto, Bagus Rizaldi, Muhammad Rohman, Ghifary Duyufur Santi Merlinda Setyo Tri Wahyudi Setyowati RN, Wahyu Retno Sri Muljaningsih Sri Muljaningsih Sumantri, Vietha Devia Sagita Susilo Susilo Susilo Susilo Syaksena, Atiqa Tabhina, Rafa Kayla Umar Burhan Umar Burhan, Umar Wahyu Retno Setyowati RN Widiyanti, Dwi Retno Widya Rahmawati Yetty Nurhayati Yhunas Adi Gularso Yudi Arimba Wani, Yudi Arimba