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PENGARUH BELANJA KESEHATAN TERHADAP ANGKA HARAPAN HIDUP KABUPATEN KOTA DI JAWA BARAT Estro Dariatno Sihaloho
Ekspansi: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan, Perbankan, dan Akuntansi Vol 11 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/ekspansi.v11i1.1308

Abstract

This paper has two objectives. The first is to estimate the effect of health expenditure on life expectancy in regencies and cities in West Java Provinces. The second is to estimate the effect of the number of poor people on life expectancy in regencies and cities in West Java Provinces. Life expectancy is a measurement of the average time of human lives. This paper uses three-technique of Data Panel regression model:  Pooled OLS, Fixed Effect Model and Random Effect Model. This paper uses Data Panel on 27 Regencies and Cities in West Java Provinces from 2014 to 2016. This paper use Life expectancy as the dependent variable, health expenditure and number of poor people as the independent variable. The result shows that Pooled OLS, Fixed Effect Model and Random Effect Model estimate the health expenditure has a positive and significant effect on life expectancy in regencies and cities in West Java Provinces. Pooled OLS and Random Effect Model technique estimate number of poor people has a negative and significant effect on life expectancy in regencies and cities in West Java Provinces.
Stunting in Eastern Indonesia: Determinants and Solution from Indonesian Family Life Survey Mochamad Thoriq Akbar; Dharra Widdhyaningtyas Mahardhika; Estro Dariatno Sihaloho
Jurnal Cita Ekonomika Vol 15 No 1 (2021): Cita Ekonomika: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan, FEB Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51125/citaekonomika.v15i1.3230

Abstract

Stunting is considered as detrimental and worrying health problems in many developing countries. WHO in 2018 reported that Indonesia ranks 3rd as country with highest stunting prevalence in Southeast Asia and it is dominated in eastern region of Indonesia with the highest prevalence rate in East Nusa Tenggara (40.3%) This study aims to find determinants and solutions related to stunting of children aged 0-59 months in eastern region of Indonesia. Using 1093 samples of children aged 0-59 months from Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) East 2012, this paper used logistic regression to find relationship between socio-economic factors and household characteristics to stunting dummy variable. This paper found that paternal education, birth order, quality of sanitation, maternal Body Mass Index (BMI), and relative wealth using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) are significantly correlated with stunting.
Pengaruh Konsumsi Air dan Keberadaan Fasilitas Sanitasi terhadap Angka Diare pada Anak-Anak di Indonesia Nadia Nasyia Fahira; Estro Dariatno Sihaloho; Adiatma Yudistira Manogar Siregar
Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 6, No 2: Agustus 2021
Publisher : Master of Epidemiology, School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v6i2.10871

Abstract

Background: As a developing country, Indonesia maintains a low level of welfare for hygiene, as exemplified by Indonesia’s poor access facilities to clean water and lack of proper sanitation for households. Meanwhile, a proper supply of water and sanitation will help in reducing morbidity and mortality rates of diarrhea in children. Other risk factors such as socio-economic and socio-demographic conditions, helps improving the quality of life of households, thus lowering the risk of various diseases, including diarrhea.Methods: This study uses a Logistic Regression Analysis (Logit) model with Cross-sectional design using data collected from the 5th wave of the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS-5) in 2014. The study population was children aged 2-10 years with a total of 2446 observations.Result: The result shows that there was a relationship between father's education in elementary school level (p=0.013), father's education in junior high school level (p=0.015), father's education in high school level (p=0.001), father's education at the university level (p=0.012), income (p=0.051), children’s age (p=0.000), and children’s gender (p=0.033) with the rate of diarrhea in children.Conclusion: This research concludes that water consumption factors (sources of drinking water, drinking water boiling process before consumption) and sanitation facilities factors (household toilet types) have insignificant results on the diarrhea rate of children in urban areas of Indonesia. However, socio-economic factors (fathers' education and household income) and socio-demographic factors (children’s gender and children’s age) have a significant effect on the diarrhea rates of children in urban areas of Indonesia.
Karakteristik Ekonomi Pada Pengguna Ganda Rokok Elektrik dan Rokok Konvensional Pada Mahasiswa di Kota Bandung Estro Dariatno Sihaloho, Herlina Silvani Purba Tambak
EQUILIBRIUM : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembelajarannya Vol 8, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/equilibrium.v8i2.7111

Abstract

The number of electric cigarette users in Indonesia has increased significantly. They used electric cigarettes to stop used conventional cigarettes. In fact, users of electric cigarettes cannot reduce the use of conventional cigarettes. This study wants to see what factors cause university students in Bandung to use electronic cigarettes and conventional cigarettes together. This study uses primary data of 124 users of electric cigarettes and conventional cigarettes collected through surveys in the city of Bandung. This study uses the Logistic regression method with STATA 14. The results show that the allowance of students from parents, the status of other family members who smoke conventionally, how long they use conventional cigarettes, number of conventional cigarettes consumed per day before using electric cigarettes make university students be difficult to stop using conventional cigarettes after using electric cigarettes. The use of electric cigarettes and conventional cigarettes together will have a worse health impact. While the age and amount of e-cigarette expenditure reduces the possibility to consume e-cigarettes and conventional cigarettes together
Analisis Efisiensi Anggaran Tuberkulosis dari Negara Berbeban Tinggi Penyakit Tuberkulosis Estro Dariatno Sihaloho; Adiatma Y. M. Siregar
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 22 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (712.743 KB) | DOI: 10.24914/jeb.v22i1.2112

Abstract

Tuberculosis remains a major global health problem and ranks as the second leading cause of death from infectious disease worldwide. Countries devote their budgets to overcome the tuberculosis problem. An efficient use of these budgets will arguably reduce the number of tuberculosis cases and eventually give a positive impact to the economy. This paper aims it aims to estimate the technical efficiency scores of tuberculosis funds on high-burden countries by using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method. Further, this study analyzes other environmental factors that are crucial to increase the efficiency scores by using Tobit method. DEA shows that some countries exhibit high efficiency scores while others exhibit low efficiency scores. It also informs how countries use funds to maximize their results. Meanwhile, the Tobit estimation shows that taxing cigarettes and committing budgets to control tobaccos have positive marginal effects on technical efficiency scores.
Impacts of immigrants to gdp in malaysia: manufacturing, construction, services and agriculture Heizlyn Amyneina Binti Hamza; Estro Dariatno Sihaloho
KINERJA Vol 16, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (192.175 KB) | DOI: 10.29264/jkin.v16i2.6221

Abstract

International migration had occurred since World War ?? and this global phenomenon keep growing in number especially in South East Asia countries. International migration usually occurred as a labor migration. Father of Economics, Adam Smith, describes labor migration as due to the imbalance in the labor market at different locations. Malaysia is a developing country in South East Asia that received thousands even millions of immigrants from Indonesia, Nepal, Bangladesh, Thailand, Philippines and Myanmar. These immigrants are filling the gap as low-skilled labors in sectors such as construction, manufacturing, and industrial. This paper aims to study and analyses the impacts of immigrants in different home countries to the host country, Malaysia in the context of gross domestic product (GDP). Does the migrants from different home countries giving impact to the GDP of Malaysia? In achieving the aim of the paper, authors used total GDP of Malaysia as dependent variable and number of immigrants in manufacturing, construction, service and agriculture as output. Data in this paper contained the number of immigrants in Bangladesh, Indonesia, Nepal and Myanmar segregated by their sector from 2013-2016. Authors used STATA 12 to regress the panel data and from the regression, authors obtained the significant effect of immigrants of manufacturing, services, and agriculture on GDP of Malaysia. Meanwhile, immigrants of construction and housemaid have insignificant effect on GDP of Malaysia. Hence, hiring immigrants from Bangladesh, Indonesia, Nepal and Myanmar will only benefits Malaysia if the immigrants work on sectors such as services and agriculture.
Hubungan Kebiasaan Merokok Masyarakat dengan Pengeluaran Kesehatan Individu di Indonesia: Analisis Survei Kehidupan Keluarga Indonesia 2014/2015 Hana Fauzia; Afifah Nada Kamilah; Fizri Nur Azizah; Muhammad Rayhan Devan Riza; Aditya Maulana Zaqi; Estro Dariatno Sihaloho
ARKESMAS [Arsip Kesehatan Masyarakat] Vol 5 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : UHAMKA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/arkesmas.v5i2.5263

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kebiasaan merokok merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang serius di Indonesia. Pada tahun 2016, Southeast Asia Tobacco Control Alliance (SEATCA) melaporkan terdapat 65,19 juta perokok di Indonesia atau setara dengan 34% dari jumlah penduduk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kebiasaan merokok terhadap kesehatan individu dan pengeluaran pribadi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) dengan menggunakan data sekunder dari Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS 5) tahun 2014/2015. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kebiasaan merokok masyarakat meningkat signifikan terkait pengeluaran kesehatan individu. Sedangkan variabel lain seperti jenis kelamin, usia, jumlah rokok yang dikonsumsi dalam satu hari, pendapatan, penyakit kronis, dan wilayah pemukiman (perkotaan atau pedesaan) juga memiliki hubungan positif dengan pengeluaran kesehatan individu. Kata Kunci: Pengeluaran Kesehatan Individu, Kebiasaan Merokok, Penyakit Kronis, Perkotaan
ANALISIS PENGARUH PENGELUARAN PER KAPITA DENGAN ANGKA HIV DI 34 PROVINSI DI INDONESIA Fizri Nur Azizah; Estro Dariatno Sihaloho
JURNAL AKUNTANSI, EKONOMI dan MANAJEMEN BISNIS Vol 7 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Akuntansi, Ekonomi dan Manajemen Bisnis - Desember 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (298.762 KB) | DOI: 10.30871/jaemb.v7i2.1426

Abstract

Tidak hanya masyarakat Indonesia yang terserang kasus HIV namun seluruh dunia pun mengkhawatirkan persebaran kasus HIV. Menurut WHO jumlah kematian akibat HIV setiap tahunnya terus meningkat, banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi pertambahan jumlah kasus HIV. Pada saat ini kasus HIV merupakan masalah kesehatan yang banyak dihadapi oleh masyarakat dunia, menurut WHO estimasi jumlah penderita HIV di Indonesia disemua umur adalah sekitar 630.000 jiwa. Perlu adanya edukasi dan pelayanan yang diberikan kepada masyarakat untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat terkait virus HIV. Sebab pada dasarrnya, pendidikan menjadi fondasi untuk menentukan sikap dan keputusan yang diambil oleh seseorang. Akibat dari kasus HIV, kekebalan tubuh yang makin menurun akan memudahkan masuknya penyakit kedalam tubuh dan bahkan penyakit ringan pun dapat berubah menjadi penyakit berbahaya. Akses terhadap obat-obatan untuk menyembuhkan HIV sangat sulit dan bahkan mahal harganya. Melihat hal ini maka HIV merupakan hal yang perlu menjadi perhatiakan pertumbuhannya. Gangguan kesehatan yang dialami setiap orang akan mempengaruhi kualitas dari kegiatan sehari-harinya, dan mempengaruhi produktivitas yang dapat dicapainya. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa variable yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap jumlah kasus HIV adalah percapita expenditure, dan PDRB. Sementara Variable Puskesmas dan variable Angka partisipasi murni sekolah dasar tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan.
Lumbung Padi Indonesia dan Kemiskinan: Studi Kasus Kabupaten Kota di Jawa Timur Diana Rizky Safitri; Estro Dariatno Sihaloho
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (314.24 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v4i1.109

Abstract

This research aims to determine whether the area called as a rice barn in Indonesia can alleviate the poverty problem in the region. East Java is Indonesia's rice barn with a total production of 16.1% of the total rice production in Indonesia. This research uses panel data and fixed-effect methods with quantitative analysis. The data used is secondary data obtained from the website of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia (KPRI) and the Indonesian Bureau of Central Statistics (BPS) with data on city districts in 2014 - 2017. This research uses the variable percentage of poverty in the Regency of East Java City as the dependent variable, the percentage level farmer productivity, percentage of agricultural land area, and the level of community consumption in East Java as independent variables. The results of the research using panel data and the fixed-effect method show that the production variable has a negative and significant impact on the percentage of community poverty in East Java Regency.
Pengaruh Perekonomian Keluarga terhadap Penggunaan BPJS Kesehatan Desa Cileles Jatinangor Anisa Nurfiani; Estro Dariatno Sihaloho
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 3, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (581.833 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v3i2.61

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether or not there is a family economic relationship to the use of Cileles Jatinangor Village Health BPJS. Factors that are influenced by the family economy include, the average family income per month, number of family dependents, monthly BPJS Health installments, how often each family goes to health facilities in the past month, and how many times the use of BPJS Health by each family in the past month. The study was conducted by direct observation of each family in Cileles Jatinangor Village. This study took data as much as 60 samples of the family of Cileles Jatinangor Village. In this study the type of data used is Cross Section Data, meaning that the data obtained is data that is obtained only in one time and has many objects or samples. The data obtained will be processed using stata14 which is quantitative data and followed by simple regression using the OLS (Ordinary Least Square) approach. The results and discussion show that the variables have a negative correlation, the number of dependents has a negative correlation, the cost of BPJS has a positive correlation, the check up has a positive correlation, the use of BPJS has a positive correlation, and all variables are significant at the level of 10%.
Co-Authors 1Alrivaldi Syahrizal Rusli , 1Alrivaldi Syahrizal Rusli Adiatma Y. M. Siregar Adiatma Y.M Siregar Adiatma YM Siregar Adiatma Yudistira Manogar Siregar Adiatma Yudistira MS Aditya Maulana Zaqi Adlan Ramadhan Adrian Kevianta Anggana Afifah Nada Kamilah Afrizal, Rafa Fayza Akbar, Mochamad Thoriq Akmal, Putri Nabila Alfarizy, Insan Lutfiana Alfathin, Wildan Avif Alfiah Hasanah Alrivaldi Syahrizal Rusli Alyasa, Faisal Madjid Amru, Dania Setira Angelia, Danisha Anisa Nurfiani Anisa, Archie Flora Archie Flora Anisa Avia, Zahra Aviliani Aviliani Bayu Rizky Prasetyo Bramantyo, Kenang Gusti Cahyaputra, Vincent Adyan Calista Felisia Cavin Dennis Tito Siregar Citra Kumala Cyril Anfasha Firmansyah Cyril Anfasha Firmansyah Cyril Anfasha Firmansyah Dania Setira Amru Dania Setira Amru Danisha Angelia Daris Saputra Dharra Widdhyaningtyas Mahardhika Dharra Widdhyaningtyas Mahardhika Diana Rizky Safitri Diana Rizky Safitri Dinda Ayu Maharani Dinda Monikka Dinda Monikka Donny Hardiawan Donny Hardiawan Donny Hardiawan Dwilaksmi, Anandi Elizabeth, Irene Farhan Habibie Fariza Zahra Kamilah Firmansyah, Cyril Anfasha Fizri Nur Azizah Fizri Nur Azizah Gina Ridhia Rahma Habibie, Farhan Hana Fauzia Harda, Faticha Putri Hardiawan, Donny Harsa Pratama Syarief Hasya, Novira Hawari, Adam Heizlyn Amyneina Binti Hamza Heriyaldi Heriyaldi Heriyaldi, Heriyaldi Herlina Silvani Purba Tambak Herlina Silvani Purba Tambak Insan Lutfiana Alfarizy Insani, Nadia Dwi Irlan Adiyatma Rum Isnaini, Nurma Sari Jaelani, Fadillah Rahmah Jefani Marrosa Jorghi Vadra Junaedi, Putri Adhriani Kamilah, Fariza Zahra Kautsar, Achmad Kenang Gusti Bramantyo Khairunisa, Nabilla Salma Kusumawardani, Salsabila Laila Campaka Wangi Latifah, Vanissa Nur Marrosa, Jefani Maylaffayyaza Salmayusti Fajri Melati, Alexsandra Putri Sekar Moch Fauzi Alfandri Suherman Mochamad Thoriq Akbar Mochamad Thoriq Akbar Mochamad Thoriq Akbar Mochamad Thoriq Akbar Mohammad Naufal Faisal Sofyan Mohammad Taufan Monikka, Dinda Muhammad Dzaki Fahd Haekal Muhammad Faishal Akbar Dwiputra Muhammad Rayhan Devan Riza Mukhlis, Rizka Amalia Nabilah, Alifia Agnes Nabilla Salma Khairunisa Nabilla Salma Khairunisa Nadhilah, Nurul Dita Nadia Cahya Dwinanda Nadia Nasyia Fahira Nainggolan, Maxent Rael Nurma Sari Isnaini Nurul Dita Nadhilah Nurul Irfani Agustina Panogu, Mateus Arif Patron Natadjaya Ramadhanu Badrudin Pipit Pitriyan Pranoto, Alexander Nur Huda Putri Nabila Akmal Raden Ayu Adinda Shafira Najmah Rahma Rahma Rahma, Gina Ridhia Rahmah Nur Rizki Ramadhan, Adlan Renaldi, Reza Galih Reza Galih Renaldi Rijoly, Jacobus Cliff Diky Risya Nurrohyani Rohadatul'aisy, Nailah Rum, Irlan Adiyatma Safitri, Diana Rizky Sagala, Endah Budiati Salim, Prasetya Rahman Shania Puteri Azaria Shela Ardhana Siregar, Adiatma Y. M. Siregar, Adiatma YM Siska Musdalifah Sofyan, Mohammad Naufal Faisal Suherman, Moch Fauzi Alfandri Sukirman, Auni Alifah Syahda Azmi Syahidah Syawala, Afif Akbar Taufan, Mohammad Teddy Harvi Satrio Tiara Kania Ladzuardini Trianto, Dian Vadra, Jorghi Wandira Larasati Senja Widiandini Prita Hapsari Wiksa Dana Wiksadana wiksadana Wiksadana Wiksadana Wiksadana, Wiksadana Yolanda Orient Yoshua Harbyanto Sipangkar Zaki Intan Cindyagita