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Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Physical Condition in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients: Scoping Review Firdaus, Iftinan Nida; Erawati, Meira; Hidayati, Wahyu
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4987

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) can cause changes in physical condition and cause cardiovascular problems to death. The development of CKD can be prevented by doing physical activity, one of which is aerobic exercise. Studies related to the effects of aerobic exercise on physical condition, especially in patients with chronic kidney disease, are still limited, so further studies are needed. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of aerobic exercise on physical condition in patients with chronic kidney disease. The method used is a scoping review based on the PRISMA flow diagram. Article searches were conducted using electronic databases or internet searches, some databases used as article selection are ScienceDirect, Pubmed, and Springerlink. In conducting the search using the keywords "Aerobic Exercise" and "Chronic Kidney Disease" and "physical condition". Where in the screening or filtering of articles are given the filters "2020-2024", "Free full text" and "research article". The scoping review analysis was carried out using the Arksey and O'Malley theory approach which has been modified by Levac. From 4 databases, 6 articles were analyzed and focused on the effect of aerobic exercise on physical conditions in patients with chronic kidney disease. The results of the analysis showed that aerobic exercise significantly increased the SPPB (Short physical performance battery) value, increased the HRV (heart rate variability) index within the normal range, increased vagal activity leading to sympathovagal balance, improved systolic and diastolic values, increased physical activity levels, and decreased blood glucose and increased hematocrit.The effect of Aerobic exercise on the physical condition of patients is divided into physiological and biochemical effects. The effect of Aerobic exercise on physical conditions physiologically is to improve physical function, functional capacity and activity of the autonomic nervous system of the heart, increase blood flow, reduce risk factors for cardiovascular disease, increase cardiorespiratory capacity and muscle strength of the upper and lower body, and have a more comprehensive range in activities. The effect of Aerobic exercise on physical conditions biochemically is to maintain stable blood levels.
The Effectiveness of Benson Relaxation on Reducing Anxiety and Depression Levels in Patients with Chronic Illness: A Scoping Review Mukid, Abdul; Erawati, Meira
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i1.5276

Abstract

Anxiety and depression are commonly observed in populations with chronic physical illnesses. Treating symptoms of anxiety and depression in individuals with chronic physical illness can reduce psychological stress and improve overall physical health. One method to achieve a relaxation response is through the Relaxation Response Meditation Technique (RRMT) or Benson Relaxation. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Benson Relaxation in reducing anxiety and depression levels in patients with chronic diseases. Literature sources were obtained through searches in PubMed, ScienceDirect, ProQuest, and SpringerLink databases, published between 2017-2024. The keywords used for the search included Benson Relaxation, Relaxation Response Meditation Technique (RRMT), Relaxation Response, Chronic Disease, Chronic Illness, Anxiety, and Depression. The articles obtained were then analyzed for differences and duplications. A diagram for visual representation of how the search and selection of articles were made is shown in the PRISMA-SR flow diagram. Data extraction was done by creating a table. Researchers identified seven articles. The interventions used were Benson Relaxation Technique and Benson Relaxation Therapy Combined with Spiritual Therapy to reduce anxiety and depression in patients diagnosed with multiple sclerosis, patients with heart failure, chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis, elderly patients undergoing hemodialysis, hypertension, and elderly patients with kidney failure. Benson Relaxation has been proven effective in reducing anxiety and depression levels in patients with chronic illness.
The Effect of the Effects of Tai Chi Exercise on Physical and Psychological Functioning in Stroke Patients at the Rehabilitation Stage: A Scoping Review Amanah, Nimas Efa; Erawati, Meira; Handayani, Fitria
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.5831

Abstract

Research on the effects of Tai Chi on physical and psychological functioning in stroke patients has been conducted by previous researchers. However, so far there are limited reviews on this topic. The purpose of this review is to get an overview of the extent of the effects on physical and psychological functions in stroke patients based on the results of studies that have been conducted. Method The keywords used in the article search is “Tai chi” AND “Stroke” AND “Psychological stroke” AND “Stroke rehabilitation” were analyzed using a synthesis matrix. Several databases used in this study such as Scopus (n = 187), Pubmed (n = 17), Sciendirect (n = 3,234) and EBSCO (n = 548) were then eliminated and screened into 10 articles reviewed. The review method uses a scoping review, determining the research questions to be reviewed using the PICO framework (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome). Based on the results of the analysis of 10 articles, it was found that Tai Chi has an influence in helping to reduce symptoms and improve physical and psychological conditions in stroke patients, including on physical function, are increasing motor function (upper and lower extremities), muscle strength, cardiopulmonary, trunk posture, increasing swallowing ability, increasing mobility disorders, sleep disorders and balance control, while on psychological functions are post-stroke depression, reducing symptoms of anxiety and stress, cognitive function in stroke and QOL. The conclusion of the journal review shows that tai chi has an effect on improving physical and psychological conditions and quality of life in stroke patients.
Effectiveness of Active Cycle of Breathing Technique on Respiration Rate in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients: A Scoping Review Pratama, Fariz Yulian; Erawati, Meira; Widyastuti, Rita Hadi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.6209

Abstract

A prolonged cough, excessive sputum production, narrowing of the airways, and shortness of breath or a decrease in respiration rate were symptoms caused by COPD. One of the breathing exercise methods that could help expel sputum, maintain lung elasticity, reduce shortness of breath, and improve lung function was the Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT). ACBT was often given to patients with lung problems; therefore, a review was necessary to determine the effectiveness of ACBT on the respiration rate of COPD patients. Objective: This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the Active Cycle of Breathing Technique on the respiration rate of patients with COPD. Method: Literature sources were searched using online databases such as ScienceDirect, ProQuest, CambridgeCore, Oxford Academic, SpringerLink, and Google Scholar. The keywords used for the search included Active Cycle of Breathing Technique, Respiration Rate, and COPD Patients. The articles obtained were then analyzed to identify differences and similarities among the articles. The articles were identified using the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) method. The extracted data were compiled into a table. Results: From a total of 3,835 articles, 5 articles met the inclusion criteria. Conclusion: The review results indicated that the Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) was effective in reducing the respiratory rate (RR) in patients with COPD.
Diet as Self-Care in Chronic Kidney Patients in Patient-Centered Care: Scoping Review Aida, Siti Nur; Hidayati, Wahyu; Erawati, Meira
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6382

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a progressive condition that affects the quality of life of millions of people worldwide. While diet is essential in slowing disease progression and preventing complications, its implementation as self-care often faces barriers especially when patient preferences and context are overlooked. Most existing studies focus on clinical outcomes, with limited attention to how dietary practices are applied within a patient-centered approach that considers cultural, social, and psychological factors. This scoping review aims to map the existing evidence on how diet is implemented as a form of self-care in patients with CKD, within the framework of patient-centered care. This article uses three databases PubMed, EBSCO, and science direct with the keywords “diet,” “self care,” “self management,” and “chronic kidney disease” combined using Boolean AND and OR operators. Articles is in full text, in English, open access, published between 2015 and 2025, with quantitative, qualitative, descriptive, secondary analysis, quasi-experimental, or mixed methods research designs. From the 1,935 articles found, gradual screening was carried out until 7 relevant articles were obtained and further analyzed according to the PRISMA-Scr guidelines. Seven relevant articles showed that adherence to CKD diet was influenced by health literacy, self-efficacy, social support, and economic and cultural barriers. Experience-based interventions, goal setting, self-monitoring, and digital technologies such as health apps showed effectiveness in improving dietary adherence and patient quality of life. Collaborative approaches and family support were also shown to be important in strengthening the success of dietary interventions. Diet as part of self-care in CKD patients not only has clinical benefits, but also contributes to improving psychosocial well-being. A holistic approach that considers social, cultural, and emotional aspects is needed for dietary interventions to be more effective and sustainable in patient-centered practice.
Self-Care of Chronic Illness Inventory: Scoping Review Dianto, Sri Rejeki Anugerahni Martono; Erawati, Meira; Handayani, Fitria
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6390

Abstract

The increasing prevalence of chronic diseases and the complexity of comorbidities demand a systematic management approach. The Self-Care of Chronic Illness Inventory (SC-CII) is an instrument that assesses self-care behaviors through three main domains: maintenance, monitoring, and management. This study aims to conduct a scoping review of the validity, reliability, and application of the SC-CII across chronic conditions and cultural settings. The method follows the PRISMA-ScR guidelines with an article search through PubMed and Scopus databases with articles from 2022 through 2024. Of the 765 articles identified, five were used that met the criteria. Articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria were eliminated, including publications over five years old, not available in open access, not in English, and not scientific articles. Studies were also eliminated if they had incomplete data, duplication, could not be downloaded in full, did not have an abstract, or did not match the focus of the study. Articles discussing chronic stroke and articles with irrelevant discussion were also excluded from the review. The results showed that the SC-CII has high construct validity and reliability in both the original and translated versions. The three domains showed a consistent and theoretically relevant factor structure. This instrument is used effectively in populations with multiple chronic conditions such as hypertension, diabetes, heart failure, COPD, and chronic kidney disease. The SC-CII can identify contextual determinants in self-care decision making and support the development of culturally adaptive educational interventions. In conclusion, the SC-CII is a valid and reliable multidimensional instrument, and contributes significantly to evidence-based nursing practice and the person-centered care approach.
A qualitative description of nurses' problems to monitor and supervise vital signs in COVID-19 patients in isolation room Christina, Tri Yahya; Ismail, Suhartini; Erawati, Meira
Jurnal Ners Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022): OCTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v17i2.33638

Abstract

Introduction: Changes and deterioration of the condition of Corona Virus Disease-19 (COVID-19) patients are unknown and can even lead to the death of the patient in the isolation room. This study focuses on identifying the problem of nurses monitoring and supervising the vital signs of COVID-19 patients in the isolation room. Methods: A descriptive qualitative study was conducted in January 2022 at a private hospital in Sukoharjo, Central Java. Ten participants who met the inclusion criteria were involved through purposive sampling. The semi-structured interview guidelines were developed by the researcher, and they used them to obtain the data. Interviews were recorded using a recorder device. The data from the interviews were recorded verbatim and analyzed using inductive content analysis following Elo and Kyngas's method. The member checking and thick description were done to maintain the validity of the data. Results: Three main themes were found from the emerging data, including 1) the comparison of nurses and patients is not ideal with patients' conditions that cannot be predicted, 2) personal protective equipment (PPE) and monitoring tools have not reached the appropriateness target, and 3) the demand for high-technology vital sign monitoring devices was not feasible. Conclusions: The problems being faced by the nurses in monitoring and supervising the vital signs of COVID-19 patients in the isolation room need innovative tools. Therefore, it is important for policymakers and related parties to create high-technology solutions for the isolation rooms to improve nursing service effectively and ensure the safety for patients and the nurses.
Jenis Intervensi Pada Pasien Dengan Perilaku Kekerasan Di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Scoping Review Kurniawan, Bayu Eka; Dwidiyanti, Meidiana; Erawati, Meira
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 12, No 1 (2024): EDITION MARCH 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v12i1.5692

Abstract

Violence behaviour poses a potential risk of physical harm to oneself or others. Violence behaviour must be promptly addressed by providing intervention to avoid detrimental impacts on the patient, others, or the surrounding environment. This research aims to identify the types of interventions for patients with violent behaviour in psychiatric hospitals. This review adopts a scoping review approach, following the analysis procedure by Arksey and O'Malley. Articles were identified using the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses) method. Inclusion criteria for this review article include English or Indonesian language articles, original articles, articles using quantitative, qualitative, and mixed research methods published within the last 5 years. From the review results of 1.128 articles, 8 articles met the inclusion criteria. The analysis results indicate various types of interventions proven to be effective in reducing violent behaviour in patients in psychiatric hospitals. Treatments involving physical, psychological, and belief-based activities are suitable for reducing violent behaviour in patients in psychiatric hospitals. Furthermore, to determine the real impact of reducing violent behaviour, supplemental research is needed to develop interventions in patients in psychiatric hospitals. 
The Holistic Nursing Competencies and Instruments for Critically III-Patients: A Scoping Review Ismail, Suhartini; Sohilait, Hana Priscilla Frudence; Erawati, Meira
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v18i1.2617

Abstract

The holistic nursing approach is an extensive model covering all aspects of care, including the patient's psychological, spiritual and social needs. Critically ill patients areas requires a holistic approach because the problems that arise are not just physical problems, but also emotional, mental and cultural in nature. The aim of this study was to determine holistic nursing competencies for critically ill patients and the instruments of holistic competencies from several literatures. The review used Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis (PRISMA) guidelines as the analysis method. There were 17 articles reviewed from data found in several reputable databases. Searching for related literature, this article uses data based on Science Direct,Scopus, Pro-Quest,Research Gate and SpringerLink.Liiterature search using Booleon operators "OR/AND". The inclusion criteria used in this review include: encompassing holistic nursing, participants being critically ill patients, articles published between 2018-2023, open-access, written in English, and relevant to the research. Articles that did not use English, reports, editorials were excluded.  Dimensions of the holistic nursing competencies domain, namely the physical dimension, including emotional, psychological, social, and spiritual; By treating patients as complex individuals with diverse needs, the holistic approach can help achieve better outcomes in patient recovery and well-being for critical ill patients. The holistic approach can help achieve better outcomes in patient recovery and enhancing the quality of life for the patient., however the holistic nursing is an extensive model covering all aspects of caring.
IBM Aplikasi “Interactive Smart Board” untuk Pendidikan Kesehatan Siswa Taman Kanak-Kanak di Wilayah Kecamatan Bringin Kabupaten Semarang Erawati, Meira; Yulianti, Natalia Ratna
Prosiding SNPBS (Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Biologi dan Saintek) 2016: Prosiding SNPBS (Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Biologi dan Saintek)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (820.945 KB)

Abstract

Guru Taman Kanak-Kanak di wilayah Kecamatan Bringin Kabupaten Semarang melakukan pengukuran berat badan dan tinggi badan terhadap anak didiknya ketika masa pendaftaran anak sekolah. Namun data yang sudah ada tersebut berakhir dalam buku induk anak yang tidak ada tindak lanjutnya. Sementara itu, guru merasa tidak tahu harus melakukan apa bila mendapati anak didiknya yang memperlihatkan penyimpangan dalam perkembangannya. Masalah kesehatan yang menjadi masalah utama bagi anak-anak usia prasekolah menjadi perhatian bagi guru di Taman Kanak-Kanak. Namun pengetahuan dan fasilitas yang tidak memadai seringkali membuat para guru kesulitan untuk menanamkan perilaku sehat bagi anak didiknya. Pelatihan deteksi, analisis dan stimulasi tumbuh kembang anak usia prasekolah bagi guru Taman Kanak-kanak di wilayah Kecamatan Bringin, Kabupaten Semarang. Pelatihan pemanfaatan “interactive smart board” bagi para guru taman kanak-kanak di wilayah Kecamatan Bringin Kabupaten Semarang. Pendistribusian interactive smart board kepada setiap sekolah Taman Kanak-Kanak di wilayah Kecamatan Bringin Kabupaten Semarang. Pelatihan deteksi, analisis dan stimulasi tumbuh kembang anak usia prasekolah bagi guru Taman Kanakkanak di wilayah Kecamatan Bringin, Kabupaten Semarang dan pemanfaatan “interactive smart board” dilaksanakan selama 2 hari yaitu tanggal 6 dan 7 April 2016. Pelatihan ini diikuti oleh 16 peserta yang masingmasing merupakan utusan dari taman kanak-kanak dimana peserta mengajar. Pelatihan ini menghasilkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan guru Taman kanak-kanak dalam melakukan deteksi, analisis dan stimulasi tumbuh kembang bagi anak usia prasekolah. Peserta pelatihan juga merasakan kemudahan dalam menggunakan thematic interactive smart board untuk pendidikan kesehatan bagi anak didiknya.