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HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ENERGI PROTEIN DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI DESA IV KOTO SETINGKAI Juliyusman, Juliyusman; Afrinis, Nur; Syahda, Syukrianti
SEHAT : Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): NOVEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/sjkt.v2i4.23194

Abstract

Masa balita merupakan periode penting dalam proses tumbuh kembang manusia, apabila pada masa tumbuh kembang ini balita tidak diberikan gizi yang cukup, balita tersebut akan mengalami retardasi pertumbuhan atau stunting. Banyak faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya stunting pada balita yaitu faktor asupan energi, asupan protein, pola asuh dan ketahanan pangan. Tujuanpenelitian untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain Cross Sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Bulan Mei – Juni 2023 dengan jumlah sampel 127 balita menggunakan teknik Simple Random Sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kusioner, form food recall 2x24 jam. Analisa data digunakan univariat dan bivariate dengan chi suare. Sebanyak 110 balita (86,5%) tidak stunting, 100 balita (78,7%) asupan energi normal, 96 balita (75,6%) asupan protein normal, 102 balita (80,3%) pola asuh baik, dan 100 keluarga balita (78,7%) tahan pangan. Terdapat hubungan asupan energi (p=0,002), asupan protein (p=0,001), pola asuh (p=0,001) ketahanan pangan (p=0,002). terdapat hubungan yang signifiikan antara asupan energi protein, pola asuh dan ketahanan pangan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita Saran diharapkan bagi orangtua balita lebih memperhatikan kesehatan dan gizi balita dengan mengonsumsi makanan sehat serta memantau pertumbuhan balita dengan membawa balita ke posyandu.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP KEMANDIRIAN ANAK RETARDASI MENTAL DI SDLB BANGKINANG TAHUN 2016 Syahda, Syukrianti; Mazdarianti, Mazdarianti
Jurnal Basicedu Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/basicedu.v2i1.120

Abstract

Masalah keterbelakangan mental di Propinsi Riau perlu mendapatkan perhatian karena penderitanya cukup tinggi yaitu lebih dari 200 anak. Setiap orang berhak untuk tumbuh dan berkembang dalam lingkungan yang kondusif dan suportif, termasuk bagi mereka yang mengalami retardasi mental. Banyak anak retardasi mental belum mampu melakukan kegiatan sehari-hari bukan semata-mata karena ketunaannya tetapi dikarenakan lingkungan yang kurang mendukung sehingga diperlukan bimbingan dan dukungan dari pihak keluarga. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga terhadap kemandirian anak retardasi mental di SDLB Bangkinang tahun 2016. Jenis desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah  cross sectional study. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh orang tua yang memiliki anak retardasi mental di SDLB Negeri Bangkinang Tahun 2016 yaitu 53 orang tua, dengan teknik total samping. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi square. Hasil analisa bivariat didapatkan nilai p = 0,001 (p < 0,05). Diharapkan kepada guru, kepala sekolah dan keluarga agar mampu memberikan contoh prilaku mandiri agar bisa diterapkan oleh siswa, baik di rumah maupun di sekolah
PKM Kelompok Ibu Menyusui Dalam Peningkatan ASI Eksklusif di Desa Pulau Rambai Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kampa Kabupaten Kampar Syahda, Syukrianti; Hastuty, Milda
Dedikasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan dan Teknologi Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Dedikasi 2024
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/dedikasi.v2i1.34

Abstract

Peningkatan pemberian ASI secara eksklusif dapat mencegah sekitar 823.000 kematian anak dan 20.000 kematian akibat kanker payudara di seluruh dunia setiap tahunnya. Oleh karena itu, menyusui memainkan peran penting dalam kesehatan masyarakat untuk ibu dan anak di seluruh dunia. Penghentian menyusui secara dini terkait dengan masalah ibu, seperti penyakit ibu, nyeri payudara, ketidaknyamanan menyusui di depan umum, atau bayi baru lahir yang menderita dengan berbagai macam penyakit. Secara global, bayi yang disusui secara eksklusif kurang dari 40%. Hasil dari wawancara diketahui bahwa hanya 10% saja ibu yang memberikan ASInya secara eksklusif. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan demonstrasi. Ketercapaian tujuan pelatihan dapat dikatakan baik (80%). Ada peningkatan pengetahuan dari peserta tentang definisi ASI eksklusif dan manfaatnya, cara menyusui serta mitos yang ada tentang ASI. Ketercapaian target materi yang telah direncanakan dapat dikatakan baik (80%). Kemampuan peserta dalam penguasaan materi dapat dikatakan baik (75%).  Perlunya   monitoring,   evaluasi   dan  pendampingan   secara   rutin sehingga  ibu memiliki  pengetahuan,  kesadaran  dan  pemahaman  tentang  manfaat  pentingnya  ASI Ekslusif  bagi  bayi,  ibu  dan  keluarga.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP KEMANDIRIAN ANAK RETARDASI MENTAL DI SDLB BANGKINANG TAHUN 2016 Syahda, Syukrianti; Mazdarianti, Mazdarianti
Jurnal Basicedu Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/basicedu.v2i1.120

Abstract

Masalah keterbelakangan mental di Propinsi Riau perlu mendapatkan perhatian karena penderitanya cukup tinggi yaitu lebih dari 200 anak. Setiap orang berhak untuk tumbuh dan berkembang dalam lingkungan yang kondusif dan suportif, termasuk bagi mereka yang mengalami retardasi mental. Banyak anak retardasi mental belum mampu melakukan kegiatan sehari-hari bukan semata-mata karena ketunaannya tetapi dikarenakan lingkungan yang kurang mendukung sehingga diperlukan bimbingan dan dukungan dari pihak keluarga. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga terhadap kemandirian anak retardasi mental di SDLB Bangkinang tahun 2016. Jenis desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah  cross sectional study. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh orang tua yang memiliki anak retardasi mental di SDLB Negeri Bangkinang Tahun 2016 yaitu 53 orang tua, dengan teknik total samping. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi square. Hasil analisa bivariat didapatkan nilai p = 0,001 (p < 0,05). Diharapkan kepada guru, kepala sekolah dan keluarga agar mampu memberikan contoh prilaku mandiri agar bisa diterapkan oleh siswa, baik di rumah maupun di sekolah
Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang HIV Aids di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kuok Kabupaten Kampar Hastuty, Milda; Syahda, Syukrianti; Riani, Riani
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v8i2.28737

Abstract

AIDS is also a pandemic problem that is very worrying because in addition to this disease there is no vaccine and drug that can prevent the spread to others, this disease also has an asymptomatic phase (without symptoms) which is relatively long and long in the process of the disease so that its development is like an iceberg phenomenon. Based on data on the achievement of minimum service standards (MSS) in Riau Province from January to June 2022, 14.7 percent of achievements were recorded with 190,442 people. With the highest rank in Dumai City at 34.1 percent and the lowest occupied by Siak Regency with an achievement of 7.4 percent. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with pregnant women's knowledge about HIV AIDS at Kuok Health Center, Kampar Regency in 2023. This study used observational analytic quantitative research with a cross sectional design. The research was conducted in March - May 2023 in the Kuok Health Center Working Area, Kampar Regency. The population in this study were all pregnant women who came to the Kuok Health Center from January to March 2023 as many as 76 pregnant women. The sampling technique used in this study was total sampling. Based on the results of statistical tests with chi square, the p-value obtained for the mother's education variable is 0.022 (p<0.05), for variable mass media information 0.000 (p<0.05), for variable information from health workers. Based on these results, it is expected that pregnant women increase their knowledge by reading various articles related to HIV AIDS and attending various counseling on HIV AIDS. Keywords: HIV AIDS Knowledge, Maternal Education, Mass Media Information, Health Worker Information
Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Kejadian Diare pada Anak di Desa Rantau Benuang Kabupaten Rokan Hilir Titi Kusyanti; Syukrianti Syahda; Fitri Handayani
Evidence Midwifery Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/emj.v1i1.19551

Abstract

Diarrhea is a potential endemic disease of Extraordinary Events (KLB) which is often accompanied by death in Indonesia. The nutritional status of children is one of the causes of diarrhea. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of diarrhea in children. The design of this research is quantitative with case control design. The research site was in Rantau Benuang Village, Rokan Hilir Regency on September 16-30, 2021. The case population in the study was all children aged 6-12 years suffering from 41 children while the control population was children who did not suffer from diarrhea in Rantau Benuang Village, Rokan Hilir Regency in 2021 as many as 218 children. Case samples were taken using total sampling and control samples using systematic random sampling. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate using chi square test. The univariate analysis consisted of 82 respondents. Based on nutritional status, of the 41 case group respondents, there were 28 respondents (68.3%) with poor nutritional status. Of the 41 respondents in the control group, there were 26 respondents (63.4%) with good nutritional status. From all 82 respondents, there were 43 respondents (52.4%) with poor nutritional status. Bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between nutritional status (p value = 0.008) and the incidence of diarrhea in children. It is hoped that this final project can be a reference material for health workers in order to provide counseling about diarrhea.
Hubungan Anemia Ibu Hamil dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita di UPTD Puskesmas Kampar Rahmatul Laila; Syukrianti Syahda; Duma Sari Lubis
Evidence Midwifery Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/emj.v1i1.19556

Abstract

Globally, about 1 (one) out of 4 (four) or about 26% of children under 5 years old are stunted. In Riau province the incidence of stunting also decreased to 27%. In the working area of ??the Kampar Health Center there are 2 stunting loci, namely Ranah Singkuang village and Jambu Island. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between anemia in pregnant women and the incidence of stunting in children under five at the Kampar Health Center UPTD in 2018. The type of research used was quantitative analytic with a case control approach using secondary data. The population is all toddlers who are stunted. The case sample was taken using a total sampling technique and the control sample using a systematic random sampling technique with a total of 53 case respondents and 53 control respondents. Data analysis of this research is univariate and bivariate using chi square test. The result of this research is anemia variable with P-value = 0.017. Based on the results of the study that anemia in pregnant women has a relationship with the incidence of stunting in children under five. It is hoped that the health workers of the Kampar Health Center will optimize socialization to pregnant women and toddlers in order to prevent anemia and stunting and cooperate with families, Katoma and Katoga in the village.
Asuhan Kebidanan Pada Bayi Baru Lahir Di PMB Nurhayati Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Air Tiris Tahun 2022 Indah Sari Wahyuni; Syukrianti Syahda
Evidence Midwifery Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): JANUARI 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/emj.v2i1.19560

Abstract

The first few days of a newborn's life are very important, essential neonatal care should be provided at birth. There are many adjustments that babies go through as they transition from life in the womb to life outside the womb, including general awareness, early assessment, prevention of heat loss, cutting and care of the umbilical cord, early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD), prevention of bleeding, prevention of eye infections. , immunization, identification, history taking, and physical examination. The purpose of the case study is to find out and provide midwifery care for newborns at PMB Nurhayati, Air Tiris Health Center Work Area in 2022. The type of case study report uses the descriptive method, namely a research conducted to describe or describe a phenomenon that occurs. The results of the study showed that the subjective data of the mother said that this was the fourth child and had never miscarried, the objective data was that the general condition was good, the baby cried strongly, muscle tone was active, the skin was reddish. The assessment that can be enforced is that the baby, Mrs. E, a term neonate, is in good condition. The management provided was by keeping the baby warm, clearing the airway by sucking mucus, cutting the umbilical cord using umbilical cord clamps, doing Early Initiation of Breastfeeding, giving 1% oxytetracycline eye ointment, giving 1 mg vitamin K, giving HB0 vaccine, bathing the baby. At the 12-day visit, the umbilical cord had fallen off, general condition was good, muscle tone was active, weight was 3100 grams, skin color was reddish, and breastfeeding was strong. Provide motivation to give exclusive breastfeeding, keep the baby warm, remind the danger signs of newborns
Asuhan Kebidanan Pada Ibu Pasca Persalinan Di PMB Erida Rismayanti Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Laboy Jaya Tahun 2022 Reza Nursyafitri; Syukrianti Syahda
Evidence Midwifery Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): JANUARI 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/emj.v2i1.19573

Abstract

Post delivery is a critical period where there is a series of changes in mothers that have an impact on physical, psychological and social. To optimize the health of maternal and infants, postpartum care must be a sustainable process, with care and support that is tailored to the needs of each postpartum mother so that the care provided can help mothers through their childbirth. Post -delivery care consists of monitoring and inspection. The examination material includes measuring the body temperature and pulse of the mother of maternity, recording blood pressure, examining breasts, examining uterine involution, monitoring Lochea. The purpose of this case is to find out the midwifery care given to Mrs. in the suture wound area. From the results of this study it is hoped that mothers in postpartum in order to always maintain the cleanliness of the perineum that has been done well. Thus the care given to the patient goes well
Hubungan Lama Menderita DM dan Kepatuhan Diet DM dengan Kejadian Luka Gangren pada Penderita DM Di RSUD Bangkinang Manisha Nadilla; Muhammad Nurman; Syukrianti Syahda
Evidence Midwifery Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/emj.v2i2.19576

Abstract

According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO) (2020) it is estimated that diabetes is the seventh leading cause of death. Mortality is doubled in diabetic patients with diabetic foot ulcers (gangrene), it is noted that up to 85% of diabetes-related lower limb amputations are preceded by foot ulcers. The population of this study were all DM patients who received outpatient treatment at the Internal Medicine Polyclinic at the RSUD in July 2022 totaling 652 people. While the sample in this study were some DM patients in the internal medicine polyclinic room of the hospital, namely as many as 87 respondents. The sampling technique used is Simple Random Sampling. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate, processed using a computerized system. Based on the results of the study showed that, of the 87 respondents who suffered from DM, most of them were at risk of long suffering from DM as many as 53 people (60.9%), non-adherence to the DM diet were 50 people (57.5%) and most of them had gangrene injuries as many as 48 people (55,2%). Based on the statistical test with the chi-square test, the p value (0.05) with a 95% confidence level, then Ho was rejected, which means that there is a significant relationship between the length of suffering from DM and DM dietary compliance with the incidence of gangrene injuries in patients with diabetes mellitus. It is hoped that health workers should provide health education more often about programs in diet therapy for diabetics so that they can better understand that good diet therapy can accelerate the wound healing process