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All Journal Dinamik Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari ELINVO (Electronics, Informatics, and Vocational Education) CIRCUIT: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Indonesian Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Data Mining Techne : Jurnal Ilmiah Elektroteknika TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Jurnal Sistem Cerdas TELKA - Telekomunikasi, Elektronika, Komputasi dan Kontrol Buletin Ilmiah Sarjana Teknik Elektro Jambura Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering TIN: TERAPAN INFORMATIKA NUSANTARA Indonesian Journal of Cultural and Community Development Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Journal of Computer Networks, Architecture and High Performance Computing Community Empowerment Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer (JEECOM) JEEE-U (Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering-UMSIDA) Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Jurnal Al Ulum: LPPM Universitas Al Washliyah Medan Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknik Elektro, Sistem Informasi, dan Teknik Informatika (SNESTIK) Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology PELS (Procedia of Engineering and Life Science) Proceedings of The ICECRS Procedia of Social Sciences and Humanities Jurnal Keilmuan dan Keislaman International Journal Multidisciplinary Indonesian Journal Health Science and Medicine SNTE Academia Open Journal of Renewable Energy, Electronics and Control
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Optimization of DC Motor PID Control Using the Ziegler–Nichols Method with Encoder and Op-Amp (Lm324): Optimasi Kontrol PID Motor DC Menggunakan Metode Ziegler–Nichols Dengan Encoder Dan Op-Amp (Lm324) Syamsudduha Syahrorini; Mohammad Akmaludin; Mohammad Syahrul Mubarok; Adriana Anteng Anggorowati
Academia Open Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.10.2025.12875

Abstract

Design and optimization of PID controller for Arduino Uno-based DC motor with encoder feedback and signal conditioning using LM324 op-amp. The method used is Ziegler–Nichols (ZN) to obtain the initial parameters Kp, Ki, and Kd from the measurement of ultimate gain (Ku) and oscillation period (Pu). The plant model uses a digital implementation of a DC motor including anti-windup, first-order filtered derivatives, and PWM voltage limiting. The test data in the form of step response, disturbance rejection, and sensitivity to noise are analyzed using rise time, overshoot, settling time, IAE, and ISE indicators. The analysis results of Ku≈11.3 and Pu≈0.3 s produce Kp≈6.80, Ki≈45.31, Kd≈0.25, with fast response and acceptable overshoot; fine-tuning reduces oscillation and accelerates steady-state time. The conclusion is that the LM324 encoder improves feedback accuracy, while ZN is effective as a starting point for tuning for stable and robust performance. Highlights: Accurate tuning using Ziegler–Nichols method provides effective initial PID parameters. LM324 signal conditioning enhances encoder feedback precision. Optimized response achieves fast rise time with minimal overshoot and stable steady-state. Keywords: PID, Ziegler–Nichols, motor DC, encoder, LM324
General Ledger Financial Reporting Administration Evaluation in Village-Owned Enterprises: Evaluasi Administrasi Pelaporan Keuangan Buku Besar pada Perusahaan Milik Desa Akhmad Mulyadi; Syamsudduha Syahrorini
Academia Open Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.11.2026.13872

Abstract

General Background: Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) function as strategic institutions supporting rural economic independence through accountable business management, where reliable financial administration is essential for transparency and decision-making. Specific Background: Within accounting systems, the general ledger serves as the central record of financial transactions prior to the preparation of formal financial statements, making it a critical component of financial reporting administration. Knowledge Gap: Despite its widespread adoption, the implementation of general ledger–based financial reporting systems in BUMDes contexts still presents operational challenges and has not been sufficiently examined through qualitative evaluation at the institutional level. Aims: This study evaluates the general ledger–based financial reporting administration system implemented at BUMDes Arjuna Lestari in Jatiarjo Village, Prigen District, Pasuruan Regency. Results: Using a descriptive qualitative approach with interviews, observation, and documentation studies, the findings indicate that the system supports structured recording of financial transactions and improves traceability of financial data. However, several constraints remain, including limited human resources, continued reliance on manual recording practices, and standard operating procedures that are not yet fully optimized. Novelty: The study provides an in-depth qualitative examination of operational practices and constraints within a village-level financial administration system utilizing a general ledger framework. Implications: The findings suggest the need for capacity development among BUMDes managers, standardized accounting procedures, and the adoption of simple digital financial applications to strengthen the quality and reliability of financial reporting. Highlights: Structured transaction documentation and improved data traceability were observed in organizational accounting practices. Operational constraints include limited managerial capacity, manual bookkeeping practices, and incomplete procedural standards. Strengthening managerial skills and adopting simple digital accounting tools are recommended for better reporting quality. Keywords: BUMDes, Financial Administration System, Financial Reporting, General Ledger, Descriptive Qualitative
Quality Assessment of Used Palm Cooking Oil Processed by Microfiltration Using Whatman Filter Papers with Different Pore Sizes Poppy Diana Sari; Rukmi Sari Hartati; Syamsudduha Syahrorini; I Nyoman Setiawan; Rahmah Utami Budiandari; I Wayan Sukerayasa; Muhammad Ainnur Rafdiansyah
Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/jaast.v10i1.496

Abstract

Microfiltration is a preliminary treatment in the production of biodiesel. This method is characterized by its simplicity and its environmental friendliness. It can reduce foam production during the saponification process, which is generally concomitant with the esterification process. Furthermore, microfiltration process does not involve the use of chemicals. The micropore size of the filter greatly influences the quality of the biodiesel produced, given its impact on impurities present in the oil used. The present study sought to determine the effect of microporous membrane size on the quality of used frying oil. The treatment variables in this study were the micropore sizes of the Whatman filter paper used: 2.5 μm, 8 μm, 11 μm, 16 μm, 20 μm, and 25 μm. Meanwhile, the observation variables encompassed the free fatty acid (FFA) content, acid number, viscosity, and water content of the used cooking oil. The findings of the study indicate that the microfiltration treatment employing filter paper with 2.5 μm pore size yielded the best results, with free fatty acid (FFA) level, acid number, viscosity and water content of 0.00238%, 0.411 mg KOH/g, 3.2843 cSt and 0.00068%, respectively. In accordance with the stipulations outlined in the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) 7128:2015, the microfiltered oil obtained in this study is deemed suitable for use as a raw material in biodiesel production.
NodeMCU ESP32 Motorcycle Electrical Monitoring System: Sistem Pemantauan Kelistrikan Sepeda Motor NodeMCU ESP32 Dony Hari Ramadhan; Dr. Syamsudduha Syahrorini ST., MT
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 26 No. 3 (2025): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v26i3.2183

Abstract

General Background: Motorcycle electrical systems are essential for supporting engine operation and vehicle functionality, yet electrical faults often require time-consuming manual inspection. Specific Background: Conventional troubleshooting commonly involves dismantling motorcycle body parts and measuring electrical components using instruments such as avometers, making the process impractical for riders and workshop personnel. Knowledge Gap: Existing monitoring studies have addressed electrical parameter observation in other applications, but a system specifically designed to monitor motorcycle electrical components and provide real-time fault notifications through a smartphone remained limited. Aims: This study aimed to develop a NodeMCU ESP32-based motorcycle electrical monitoring system capable of monitoring battery, headlight, horn, and starter electrical conditions and delivering notifications via Telegram. Results: The developed system operated optimally by monitoring voltage values through DC voltage sensors and transmitting data to a smartphone application. The displayed voltage readings were clear and accurate, with normal electrical conditions showing corresponding voltage values and damaged components displaying a value of 0. The system achieved a data transmission delay of 1.14 seconds, while the average difference in delivery delay remained relatively small at 0.4%. Novelty: The study presents a motorcycle electrical monitoring system integrating DC voltage sensors, NodeMCU ESP32, and Telegram-based notifications for real-time detection of electrical faults in key motorcycle components. Implications: The system enables riders to identify electrical faults more quickly without manual inspection procedures and provides accessible information regarding motorcycle electrical conditions through a smartphone-based platform.Highlights: Smartphone alerts provided immediate identification of battery, headlight, horn, and starter faults. Voltage readings corresponded to component status, with damaged circuits indicated by zero-value measurements. Data delivery through Telegram was achieved with a transmission delay of 1.14 seconds and a small average delay difference. Keywords: NodeMCU ESP32; Motorcycle Electrical System; DC Voltage Sensor; Real-Time Monitoring; Telegram Notification
SISTEM PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN OTOMATIS BERBASIS FUZZY UNTUK KELAYAKAN REUSE AIR DRAIN MESIN RETORT Mohamad Muchtarul Hadist; Indah Sulistiyowati; Syamsudduha Syahrorini; Agus Hayatal Falah
Jurnal Al Ulum LPPM Universitas Al Washliyah Medan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Al Ulum: LPPM Universitas Al Washliyah Medan
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AL WASHLIYAH (UNIVA) MEDAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47662/alulum.v14i1.1171

Abstract

High water consumption in retort sterilization processes and the disposal of drain water with reuse potential highlight the need for an objective and automated water reuse feasibility assessment system. This study aims to develop an automated decision-making system based on Mamdani fuzzy logic to evaluate the reuse feasibility of retort drain water using turbidity, pH, and Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) parameters. The scope of this research includes the design of a multi-parameter monitoring prototype, the implementation of a food-grade-based fuzzy inference system, and the integration of decision results with automated valve control. The study adopts a research and development approach, in which sensor data are processed in real-time using a Mamdani fuzzy inference system consisting of 27 rule bases with a turbidity-based rule override mechanism. Experimental results indicate that all sensors achieve accuracy below 1%, repeatability under 0.3%, and good linearity within their operational ranges. Fuzzy logic evaluation demonstrates a decision accuracy of 100% compared to manual calculations. Testing on 30 retort drain water samples shows that 26.67% are classified as reuse, 66.67% as treatment, and 6.67% as reject, resulting in a water-saving potential of 93.33%. The proposed system effectively improves water-use efficiency, reduces operational costs, and supports sustainable practices in the food processing industry.
Electrocoagulation System Design for Wastewater Treatment Optimization: Desain Sistem Elektrokoagulasi untuk Optimalisasi Pengolahan Air Limbah Aruwanto Hidayat; Syamsudduha Syahrorini Arifianto
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 26 No. 4 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v26i4.2106

Abstract

General Background Wastewater treatment is a critical process in maintaining environmental sustainability, particularly in reducing contaminants in industrial effluents. Specific Background Electrocoagulation has emerged as a promising method for removing pollutants such as suspended solids and chemical contaminants through electrochemical processes. Knowledge Gap However, integration between system design parameters and performance evaluation in practical applications remains limited. Aims This study aims to design and analyze an electrocoagulation system and evaluate its operational parameters for wastewater treatment. Results The findings show that parameter variations such as voltage, current, and electrode configuration significantly affect treatment performance, including reductions in pollutant indicators. Novelty This research presents a system-level approach combining electrical design and treatment evaluation within a single framework. Implications The results provide a reference for developing efficient and applicable electrocoagulation systems in wastewater treatment processes. Keywords: Electrocoagulation, Wastewater Treatment, Electrical System Design, Process Parameters, Water Quality Key Findings Highlights Electrical parameter variation determines treatment performance Pollutant reduction achieved through electrochemical mechanism System configuration supports practical wastewater processing
Optimalisasi Energi Surya: Wiper Otomatis Berbasis Stepper Motor untuk Panel Surya Nanang Prasetiyo; Izza Anshory; Arief Wisaksono; Syamsudduha Syahrorini; Jamaaluddin Jamaaluddin
Journal Renewable Energy, Electronics and Control Vol 5, No 1 (2025): JURNAL JREEC
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering, Institut Teknologi Adhi Tama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31284/j.jreec.2025.v5i1.7191

Abstract

Peningkatan kebutuhan energi global mendorong peralihan menuju sumber energi yang lebih berkelanjutan, salah satunya melalui pemanfaatan energi surya. Meskipun teknologi panel surya telah berkembang, efisiensinya masih sangat dipengaruhi oleh faktor eksternal seperti debu dan kotoran yang menempel pada permukaannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan menguji sistem pembersihan otomatis panel surya berbasis motor stepper guna meningkatkan efisiensi energi yang dihasilkan. Sistem ini bekerja dengan menggerakkan wiper secara presisi untuk membersihkan permukaan panel secara berkala, menggunakan energi yang dihasilkan oleh panel itu sendiri, tanpa membutuhkan sumber daya eksternal. Metode penelitian ini mengukur pengaruh variabel seperti ketinggian panel, kecepatan wiper, dan waktu pembersihan terhadap efisiensi panel surya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem pembersihan otomatis dapat meningkatkan efisiensi energi panel surya hingga 30%, memperpanjang umur operasional panel, dan mengurangi biaya pemeliharaan. Dengan menggunakan motor stepper, sistem ini juga menawarkan solusi hemat energi yang efisien, di mana wiper bergerak secara terkontrol berdasarkan kebutuhan pembersihan. Penggunaan teknologi ini diharapkan dapat mempercepat adopsi energi surya, terutama di daerah dengan kondisi lingkungan ekstrem, serta mendukung transisi menuju penggunaan energi yang lebih ramah lingkungan dan berkelanjutan.
Perancangan Rangkaian dan Sistem Pada Lampu PJU di Sekitar Area PT. SIER Zulfikar Rifky Mumtaz; Jamaaluddin Jamaaluddin; Izza Anshory; Shazana Dhiya Ayuni; Syamsudduha Syahrorini
Journal Renewable Energy, Electronics and Control Vol 5, No 1 (2025): JURNAL JREEC
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering, Institut Teknologi Adhi Tama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31284/j.jreec.2025.v5i1.7195

Abstract

Lampu penerangan jalan memiliki peran penting dalam meningkatkan kenyamanan, keamanan, dan keselamatan di jalan raya. Selain membantu pengguna jalan melihat dengan jelas pada malam hari, lampu ini juga mengurangi risiko kecelakaan dan kriminalitas. Namun, lampu penerangan konvensional memiliki kelemahan seperti konsumsi energi tinggi dan umur pendek. Sebagai solusi, teknologi lampu LED yang hemat energi, tahan lama, dan lebih stabil kini digunakan. Teknologi pintar, seperti sistem kontrol otomatis dan sensor gerak, juga diterapkan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi energi. Tantangan implementasi meliputi biaya instalasi, pemeliharaan, dan penyediaan listrik di daerah terpencil. Energi terbarukan, seperti tenaga surya, menjadi alternatif yang menjanjikan. Dengan inovasi ini, lampu penerangan jalan tidak hanya menjadi alat penerang, tetapi juga bagian dari infrastruktur cerdas yang mendukung kota modern yang aman, efisien, dan berkelanjutan.
Co-Authors A , Ali Zaenal A Ahfas A, M Azrul A.Arief DP Adriana Anteng Anggorowati Adriana Anteng Anggorowati Aga Septi Maulana Agradewi , Tahsyah Nabila Putri Agung Wahyu Hidayat Agus Hayatal Agus Hayatal F Agus Hayatal Falah Ahfas, A Ahmad Ahfas Ahmad Ahfas, Ahmad Ahmi Arifuadi Akbar Ari Wibowo Akbar, Mochammad Dzikril Akhmad Ahfas Akhmad Mulyadi Akmaludin, Mohammad Al Machfudz Alfarid Hendro Yuwono Ali Mahfud Roziqin Ali Zaenal A Aliffudin, Muchammad Ananda Putra Suwarno Ananda, Mohammad Azrul Andika Wahyu Nugraha Andriani Eko Prihatiningrum Andy Suryowinoto Anggraeni, Putri Ayunda Annisa, Zhudiah Anwar, Dimas Hijjul Ardi Prayugo Arief Rachmansyah Arief W Arief Wicaksono, Arief Arief Wisaksono Arif Senja Fitrani Arif Wisaksono Arif, Husnul Armadani, Mochammad Aruwanto Hidayat Azmi , Muhammad Zum’an Bima Setya Kusumaraga Choirul Anam AM Diponegoro Denny Irawan Dewi Handayani Untari Ningsih Dikas PN Dony Hari Ramadhan Dwi Arifianto Dwi Hadidijaja Dwi Hadidjaja Rasjid Saputra Efendi, Muhammad Taufik Nur Eksanti, Aulia Risa Eksanti Elena Febri Kusumawati F , Zidan Nur F, Agus Hayatal Fadly Hikmatus Sholichin Faisal Baharudin Alamsah Fajrian Moch Bintang Fariz Zulfiryansyah Fatahillah Ikra Negara Fathul Zannah Ferry Wahyu Perdana Fikroh, Ubaidillah Haji, Shon Hanifa, Rani Syahda Hardi Kurniawan Hardi Kurniawan, Hardi Hasan Bisri Hasfi, Akbar Rayhan Hidayat, Ahmad Iqbal Hindarto I Dewa Made Juniarta Putra I Nyoman Setiawan I Wayan Sukerayasa Ida Agustini Saidi Indah Sulistiyowati Irwan Solikudin Izza Anshory Izza Rosidah Izza Rosyidah Jamaaluddin Jamaaludin Suwarno Jati, Elvira Hazmi Mutiara Kusumawati, Elena Febri Letlora, Sutasoma Anggoro M. Nizar Habibi Machfudz, Al Mahmud, Randy Saputra Miftahul Nahdiya Moch. Azriel Revanza Moh. Muzakki Firmansyah Mohamad Muchtarul Hadist Mohammad Akmaludin Mohammad Syahrul Mubarok Mubarok, Mohammad Syahrul Muhamad Arif Indiarto Muhamad Husaini Muhammad Ainnur Rafdiansyah Muhammad Farhan Muhammad Fariz Ilmi Muhammad Firhand Setiaky Muhammad Hendro Aprianto Mulyadi, Akmad Nahdiya, Miftahul Nanang Prasetiyo Nanggala, Dikas Pandu Negara, Fatahilah Ikra Negara, Fatahillah Okra P, M Afan Wahyu Patria Uman Putra, Novian Poppy Diana Sari Pramana, Joko Prasetyo, Yoga Eko Prastyo, Dwi Prayoga, Dimas Dwi prayogo, rio Purwanti, Yanik R.S, R. Dwi Hadidjaja Rahma, Rina Regita Rahmah Utami Budiandari Rayhan, Akbar Rio Prayogo Rita Rahmaniati Rohman, Rizky Habibur Rosidah , Izza Rosyidah, Izzah Rukmi Sari Hartati S. H. Pramono saputro, galib asbie Shaza Dyah Ayuni Shazana Dhiya Ayuni Soemarno Soemarno Sofyan Radit Kurniawan Syamsi Dhuha, Ahmad Naajih Syarifa Ramadhani Nurbaya Titiek Suheta Vedy Hardino Vini rahmawati Wibowo, Akbar Ari Wicaksono, Arief Tri Yoga Eko Prasetyo Yoga Eko Prasetyo Zidan Nur F Zidan Nur Fauzan Zulfikar Rifky Mumtaz Zulham Arsy