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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Rekayasa Teknik Sipil Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Riset Kesehatan jurnal niara Pharmasipha Faletehan Health Journal Journal of Ultimate Public Health PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Jurnal Lingkungan dan Sumberdaya Alam (JURNALIS) CEMERLANG :Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Bisnis Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Journal of Baja Health Science Safari : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia International Journal of Educational Research Excellence (IJERE) Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Dinamika Pembelajaran : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Bahasa JURNAL AKADEMIK EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN Unnes Journal of Public Health Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Laila Fitria
Department Of Environmental Health, Faculty Of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Depok 16424
Religion Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Access to Sanitation and Its Impact on Stunting in Toddlers in EastNusa Tenggara, Indonesia Puteri, Nia Junia; Fitria, Laila
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES) in cooperation with the Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v14i1.15938

Abstract

 Background: Stunting is still one of the focuses of health problems in the world.Stunting is caused by many factors, including access to sanitation. Inadequate access to sanitation can cause infectious diseases that impair nutritional absorption intoddlers during digestion, leading to stunting. Objective: This study examines theconnection between sanitation access and stunting in East Nusa Tenggara Provincealong with its confounding variables consisting of access to drinking water, toddlerage, gender, and residence. Method: The study design was cross-sectional with asample size of 4,224 children aged 0-59 months analyzed from the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (IHS) data. Data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate (ChiSquare test), and multivariate (multiple logistic regression analyses with a risk factormodel). Results: Studies showed households with inadequate sanitation access canincrease the risk of stunting by 1.56 compared to those with adequate sanitation access. Other factors significantly associated with stunting included toddler age, gender, and residence. The problem of access to sanitation is related to residence anddefecation behavior. Conclusion: Increasing indiscriminate defecation behavior canincrease exposure to pathogens from feces which can cause diseases such as diarrhea, resulting in malnutrition and stunted growth. To reduce stunting in East NusaTenggara Province, the government is suggested to enhance programs to expandaccess to sanitation, especially in rural areas. 
Co-Authors Aisyah Raisa Haninda Aliyyah, Nurusysyarifah Andarini, Sari Yuli Andriyani, Ariska Nandia Apriliya Adha Ardinis Arbain Aria Kusuma Aria Kusuma Arry Yanuar Arsyadona Arsyadona Avifah, Shelvira B.M, Sulthan Alvin Faiz Bambang Wispriyono Budi Hartono Deni Abdul Rahman Dewi Susanna Dewi, Alfitra Firizkia Luthfiana Diah Ananda Kharisma Dismo Katiandagho Dwi Septianingrum Ema Hermawati Ernia Haris Himawati Ernia Haris Himawati Fawwaz Akif Prayoga Halik Hadi Haninda, Aisyah Raisa Harianto II Haryoto Kusnoputranto Haryoto Kusnoputranto Hayuni, Julia Putri Hermawati, Ema Kario, Asrit Jessica Linardita Ferial, Linardita M. Romli Mawar DS Silalahi Mawar DS Silalahi Muhammad Munawwirul Hayat Muhammad Yusuf Nabila Keysha Mutmainah Ngibad, Khoirul Niki Tri Nurwahyuni Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti Olce Umboh Pratiwi Soni Redha Puteri, Nia Junia Rahmah, Syifa Rifqa Ainur Rahman, Deni Abdul Reva Maya Tika Rinda Tri Nugraheni Ririn Arminsih Wulandari Ririn Arminsih Wulandari Rissa Yulinda Salma, Rifka Putri Sembiring, Eva Kasih Sifa Fauzia, Sifa Silvi Tri Wardani Siti Aisyah Siti Suaibah Nasution Subekti Widodo Surya Kusuma Purba Yonariza yuda pratama Yusniar Hanani Darundiati Zakiah Dianah Zakianis Zakianis Zuhrinal M. Nawawi