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Journal : JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health)

PHYSICAL WATER QUALITY CONTAMINATED BY SOIL-TRANSMITTED HELMINTHS IN SUMBERSARI DISTRICT, JEMBER REGENCY Laily Nurhayati; Wiwien Sugih Utami; Muhammad Afiful Jauhani; Yunita Armiyanti; Bagus Hermansyah
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 14 No. 4 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v14i4.2022.282-288

Abstract

Introduction: Soil-Transmitted Helminth (STH) or worm infection is an infection caused by intestinal nematode worm group that can be infectious through the soil medium. One straightforward transmission route is through contaminated water consumption as water is needed daily. This study aims to know the association between quality of physical water and STH contamination in the Sumbersari District, Jember Regency, water sources. Methods: This research is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design. Data was obtained from water physical quality inspection and STH contamination in the water laboratory. The 30 samples were taken purposively. Results and Discussion: The results of the data analysis of the association between water temperature and STH contamination showed a p-value of 0.014, the association between watercolor with STH contamination showed a value of 0.566, and the association between odor and TDS of water with STH contamination was not analysed. Statistics analysis results showed a significant association between the quality of water physics and STH contamination in the water sources in Sumbersari District, Jember Regency, with a score of 0.022. Conclusion: The physical quality of water has a positive correlation with STH contamination in water sources in Sumbersari District, Jember Regency.
Analysis of Milking Hygiene and Its Association to Staphylococcus Aureus Contamination in Fresh Cow Milk Nurus Saffana Yulianto; Yunita Armiyanti; Dini Agustina; Bagus Hermansyah; Wiwien Sugih Utami
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 15 No. 4 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v15i4.2023.275-282

Abstract

Introduction: Staphylococcus aureus foodborne disease is caused by the consumption of food contaminated with Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxins. Milk is a type of food that contains many nutrients but is susceptible to contamination by Staphylococcus aureus. Jember is one of the districts in East Java that produces cow milk. Previous research showed that the level of milk consumption in the community in 2018 was 3.1 kg/capita/year and 42% consumed pasteurized milk, which has lower quality and may still be contaminated with bacteria. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between milking hygiene and Staphylococcus aureus contamination. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 36 cow milkers with traditional milking, selected by total sampling. The independent variable was milking hygiene and the dependent variable was Staphylococcus aureus contamination. Milking hygiene practice data were collected through direct observation using a questionnaire. Staphylococcus aureus contamination data were tested using Total Plate Count (TPC) and identified using Gram staining and catalase tests. Results and Discussion: The TPC test results showed that 61.1% of cow's milk fulfilled the Indonesian National Standard for Staphylococcus aureus contamination. There was a relationship between milking hygiene and Staphylococcus aureus contamination. The most influential milking hygiene was cage, udder, and teat hygiene. Conclusion: Staphylococcus aureus contamination did not meet the standards. Therefore, improving the sanitation and hygiene of cages, as well as udder and teat hygiene by dairy farmers, is necessary.
Spatial Map of Geohelminths Infection in Agricultural Communities and its Contamination in Soil of Jatian Village, Jember Regency Yunita Armiyanti; Nanda Nuramna; Muhammad Afiful Jauhani; Bagus Hermansyah; Wiwien Sugih Utami
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 15 No. 4 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v15i4.2023.309-316

Abstract

Introduction: Geohelminth infections are a neglected global health problem. Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2020 show that more than 24% of the world population is infected by geohelminths. The condition of the agricultural soil, which tends to be loose and moist, supports the development of the infective form of the geohelminth. This makes agricultural communities susceptible to geohelminth infections. This study aimed to determine a spatial map of geohelminth infection in agricultural communities and its contamination in the soil of Jatian Village, Jember Regency. Methods: This study used an observational analytical design and a spatial analysis approach. Sampling was performed using a random sampling method that included 43 samples. Data were obtained by examining soil and stool samples and the coordinates of the sampling locations. Data were analyzed using spatial analysis. Results and Discussion: The results of this study indicated that the prevalence of geohelminth infection in agricultural communities was 23.3%, and its contamination in the soil was 6.98%. Hookworms caused infections among respondents, and contamination in the ground was caused by Hookworms and Strongyloides stercoralis. Clustering analysis results showed that geohelminth infection formed two secondary clusters. Spatial autocorrelation and buffer analysis showed clustering of geohelminth infections within the buffer range (<100 m), indicating that the infection spreads more easily within the cluster. Conclusion: The spatial map showed the distribution pattern of clustered geohelminth infection cases and their contamination in soil within proximity, thereby increasing the risk of geohelminth transmission.
Co-Authors Achmad Ilham Tohari Achmad Maududie Achmad Nazalal Furqon Adella Bintang Saputri Adinda Putri Yusri Amrina Amrina, Adinda Putri Yusri Angga Mardro Raharjo Anita Dewi Prahastuti Sujoso, Anita Dewi Prahastuti Ardyansyah, Rizky Robeth Arina, Yuliana Mahdiyah Daat Aris Prasetyo Asis Fitriana Aulya Rahmi Ayundasari, Asti Ayundasari, Asti Azham Purwandhono Aziz, Ayu Munawaroh Bagus Hermansyah Bagus Hermansyah Bagus Hermansyah Bagus Hermansyah Baskoro Adi Prayitno Brillian Adexa Yudinda Cholis Abrori, Cholis Devita Prima Nurmasari Dewi Rokhmah Dian Eka Putri Harnandhari Diana Chusna Mufida Dicky Setiawan Dini Agustina Dita Diana Parti Drajad, Rahadinda Mutia Dhamar Dwi Prijatmoko Dwita Aryadina Rachmawati Elvia Rahmi Marga Putri ENNY SUSWATI Eny Nurmaida Epafroditus Sanjaya Adiguna Erfan Efendi Erma Sulistyaningsih Erma Sulistyaningsih Faizatun Nikmah, Faizatun Febrianti, Zahrah Ghaiska Najma Amnur Hanu Neda Septian Heni Fatmawati Hermansyah, Bagus Ida Srisurani Wiji Astuti Ika Barokah Suryaningsih Ika Rahmawati Sutejo Ika Rahmawati Sutejo Ika Sriwinarti Ilamto, Bambang Irawan Fajar Kusuma Isa Ma'rufi Isa Ma’rufi Jauhani, M. Afiful Jauhar Firdaus Kesy Sasta Handani Khoiruddin, Mukhammad Arif Hadi Kristianningrum Dian Sofiana Laily Nurhayati Laksmi Indreswari Laksmi Indreswari Laksmi Indreswari Leersia Yusi Ratnawati M. Ali Shodikin M.S. Irham Rozaq Mash’ab Zirrun Al-Qomah Mauliya Sri Sukmawati Wahyudi Muhammad Afiful Jauhani Muhammad Afiful Jauhani Muhammad Afiful Jauhani Muhammad Zainul Fikri Mukhammad Arif Hadi Khoirudin Nabila Putri Anissa Nanda Nuramna Nanik Kurniati Nanik Kurniyati Nidia Nursafitri Nindya Shinta Rumastika Nur Hasyimiyyah Nuri Nurmaida, Eny Nurmaida, Eny Nurus Saffana Yulianto Pangestu, Ahmad Yudho Hadi Pradana, Tasya Lukita Cyndi Pralampita, Pulong Wijang Prriantono, Dwinda Pungky Setya Arini Putra, Muhamad Dwi Eka Rachmawati, Dwita Aryadina Rahardi, Verdian Rahardjo, Angga Mardro Rahmi, Aulya Ramadanti, Novi Awalia Ramadhani, Rafindra Ratnawati, Leersia Yusi Rena Normasari Rifaldy Nabiel Erisadana Sa'bani, Begawan Salsabilla, Safira Putri Nur Selly Silfana Liensa Sugeng Winarso Sulistyaningsih, Erma Syamsuddin, Alif Fazduani Tartila, Jasmine tunsiah, tunsiah Widjaja Putra, Bayu Taruna Wulandari, Lindi Priyantika Tri Yehuda Tri Nugroho Supranoto Yoga Setyo Yudha Nurdian Yudi Wicaksono Yunita Armianti Yunita Armiyanti Zulaikha Rizqina Rahmawati