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All Journal Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal International Journal of Sustainable Tropical Agricultural Sciences Ecogreen Jurnal Agroteknos Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat AKSIOLOGIYA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Belantara PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL AGRIBISNIS Berkala Penelitian Agronomi Jurnal Hutan Pulau-Pulau Kecil : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kehutanan dan Pertanian MAKILA: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Jurnal Celebica : Jurnal Kehutanan Indonesia Jurnal Sylva Lestari Buletin Pengabdian Holistic: Journal of Tropical Agriculture Sciences
Aminuddin Mane Kandari, Aminuddin Mane
Universitas Halu Uleo
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Public Health Social Sciences

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Pelatihan dan penerapan agrosilvo konservasi mendukung pertanian organik berkelanjutan di Desa Aunupe Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara [Training and application of agrosilvo conservation supports sustainable organic farming in Aunupe Village, South Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi] Kahirun, Kahirun; Kandari, Aminuddin Mane; Erif, La Ode Muhammad; Kete, Surya Cipta Ramadhan
Buletin Pengabdian Vol 4, No 2 (2024): Bull. Community. Serv.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/bulpengmas.v4i2.38349

Abstract

The agricultural practices carried out by the people of Aunupe Village have been going on for several generations, but the agricultural system used is not optimal because they still use a conventional farming system, namely monoculture. Apart from that, the agricultural input used is chemical fertilizer which of course does not meet the organic aspect and is not sustainable, because high chemical input and long use can damage the texture and nutrients of the soil. For this reason, community empowerment through training in the application of organic farming techniques in the form of agrosilvo conservation in an agroforestry pattern needs to be encouraged so that local communities who use land in forest areas not only obtain agricultural products but can also benefit from environmental and economic services so that they can be sustainable. Thus, the appropriate alternative that can be implemented is to utilize a non-timber farming system combined with maintaining wood trees, known as an agroforestry system, namely agrosilvo conservation. This service aims to provide knowledge and examples to the farming community regarding how to cultivate agriculture using a combination of non-timber plants and woody plants, namely with the conservation agrosilvo system. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The results of the PKMI program activities are the socialization of agro-silvoconservation activities and increased knowledge and capacity of the community in carrying out farming using the agrosilvo-conservation method.
Climate change adaptation strategies among rice farmers in coastal agro-ecological systems Tuwu, Eka; Kandari, Aminuddin Mane; Erif, La Ode Muhammad; Gandri, La; Arfiani
Holistic: Journal of Tropical Agriculture Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2: January (2026)
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/hjtas.v3i2.2026.2319

Abstract

Background: This study aims to identify the indicators and impacts of climate change experienced by rice farmers in Lawele Village, a coastal area of Buton Island, and to examine the structural and non-structural adaptation strategies they implement. The research also assesses farmers’ participation in government-led climate adaptation programs. Methods: A descriptive quantitative method was used, involving structured interviews with 30 purposively selected rice farmers. Data were gathered through questionnaires, field observations, and documentation, and analyzed using percentage-based tabulation to describe patterns of climate-related impacts and adaptive responses. Finding: All respondents (100%) reported direct impacts of climate change, including pest outbreaks, declining yields, and crop failure, as well as indirect impacts such as increased production costs and reduced income. Structural adaptation measures primarily involved the construction and maintenance of irrigation channels initiated by the government, with farmers contributing to their upkeep. Non-structural adaptations were practiced universally (100%), including fertilizer application and adjustments to cropping patterns to reduce pest pressure and maintain productivity. However, the adoption of pest-resistant improved varieties remained limited, with only 17 farmers (57%) using them, while 13 farmers (43%) had not, largely due to high seed prices, limited technical assistance, and the absence of continuous support programs. Participation in climate adaptation training was also low, with only 15 farmers (50%) having attended government-led extension activities. Conclusion: Climate change exerts significant direct and indirect pressures on rice farming in Lawele Village. Although farmers have adopted various adaptation strategies, their implementation is hindered by economic constraints, insufficient technical guidance, and limited engagement in training programs. Strengthening institutional support and providing sustained capacity-building initiatives are essential to enhancing the resilience of rice farming systems in this coastal, climate-vulnerable region. Novelty/Originality of this article: This article bridges the experiences of local farmers, adaptation strategies, and institutional participation gaps in the context of coastal rice farming, which has not been widely researched, by providing empirical evidence and insights relevant to policy.
Co-Authors Abdul Madiki Agus Salim Mando, La Ode Albasri Amar Ma’ruf Ambo Ala Andi Bahrun Ardin Ardin, Ardin Arfiani Asramid Yasin Asrianti Arif Cici Amalia Darmawansyah Darmawansyah Fahyuddin Feliciano Soares Gandri, La Hasani, Umar Ode Herlan Hidayat Hidayat, Herlan Kahirun, Kahirun Kaimuddin . Kasim, Safril Khairun Khairun La Baco S La Karimuna La Ode Agus Salim Mando La Ode Agus Salim Mando La Ode Agus Salim Mando La Ode Agus Salim Mando La Ode Agus Salim Mando La Ode Agus Salim Mando Mando La Ode Midi, La Ode La Ode Muhamad Munadi La Ode Muhammad Erif La Ode Safuan La Ode Siwi Laode Sabaruddin Lies Indriyani Mando, La Ode Agus Salim Mani Yusuf Muh. Ilton Muhammad Natsir Nur Arafah Nur, Hafidah Nurdin, Arianto Nurgiantoro, Nurgiantoro Ovan Eka Prasetia Pristya, Terry Y.R. Rachmawati Hasid Ramadhani, Desyi Ridwan Adi Surya Rosmarlinasiah, Rosmarlinasiah Safril Kasim Samsir Samsir Sarawa, Sarawa Sitti Mardhatillah SITTI MARWAH, SITTI Siwi, La Ode ST, Nurgiantoro Suhartin Triyani Palebangan Sumbangan Baja Surya Cipta Ramadhan Kete Syamsuddin Teguh Wijayanto Terry Y.R. Pristya TRESJIA CORINA RAKIAN Tuwu, Eka Uddin Uddin Wa Ode Inda Zakiah Uslinawaty