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Journal : al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies

Islamization of Thomas Paine's Secular Thought Hamid Fahmy Zarkasyi; Asrofil Fuad; Amir Reza Kusuma
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i4.1220

Abstract

Secularism is a problem that has become a disease among Muslims so it is dangerous if the secular concept develops. Thomas Paine is a secular figure who has a written work "The Age Of Reason" which is very influential for mankind. This article aims to correct Thomas Paine's secular thought based on Deism, so that this thought does not develop and has a negative impact on Muslims. In writing this article, the author uses qualitative methods by collecting primary and secondary data. The author uses the concept of Islamization of Sheikh Naquib Al Attas to rectify Thomas Paine's secular thinking by eliminating Thomas Paine's deism and incorporating elements of Islam based on the Qur'an and Hadith.
Ihsan in charity as the basis for the formation of human resources Rakhmad Agung Hidayatullah; Hamid Fahmy Zarkasyi; Fuad Mas’ud; Khoirul Umam; Usmanul Khakim
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i4.1879

Abstract

Human beings, basically, have a tendency to do things that like virtuous values, but in the process of their development, human beings are greatly influenced by their environment, Allah Himself has outlined that in human beings there is a tendency in two directions, namely actions that deviate from the rules and those that obey the rules. Man also has the tendencies mentioned above, he also has the freedom to choose between two paths, namely the right and the wrong. Therefore, humans can be wrong in choosing and judging a good deed, due to the lack of knowledge, the environment. Considering the possibility of human error or mistake in choosing and judging good deeds, Allah teaches people about goodness by mentioning and informing through the Qur'an which was revealed to the Prophet Muhammad (saw) in several terms. Among these terms are the word ihsan and term Prophet Muhammad (saw) in several terms. Among these terms are the word ihsan and other terms. To be more in-depth about the Qur'an's insight into ihsan or goodness, this paper will discuss the Qur'an's insight into ihsan or goodness.