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Hubungan Peranan Ibu Dalam Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Gigi Mulut Terhadap Angka Kebersihan Gigi Anak Tk Bhakti Nurush Shofia Mutih Kulon Wilayah Puskesmas Wedung 2 Kabupaten Demak Bedjo Santoso; Indiyah Sulistiyowati; Yodong Mustofa
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 7, No 1 (2020): Juni 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v7i1.6529

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe dental health problems of preschool children are dental caries and tooth-supporting tissue disease, one of which causes is an external factor that is the role of parents that is indispensable in guiding, understanding, reminding, and providing facilities to children so that children can maintain cleanliness teeth and mouth. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the role of mothers in maintaining oral health and dental hygiene rates for the children of Bhakti Nurush Shofia Mutih Kulon Kindergarten in the area of Puskesmas Wedung 2, Demak Regency. This type of research is the analytic with approach cross-sectional. The population of 108 consists of 54 mothers and 54 pre-school children. Samples were taken 30% of the total population so that 30 people were consisting of 15 mothers and 15 children. The results of the validity test of the instrument with the product-moment obtained values between 0.457 - 0.727 meaning that 20 items were valid. Instrument reliability was tested using Cronbach's alpha with a result of 0.901 which means 20 reliable question items. Results The role of parents was mostly included in the medium category at 66.7%. The plaque index of children who had both good and moderate categories was 40.0%, fewer categories were 20.0%. statistical test results Spearmen rank to show that p-value 0.001, meaning that there is a significant relationship between the role of mothers in maintaining oral health with plaque index. Children
HUBUNGAN NILAI DMF-T TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR ANTARA SDN PAGEJUGAN 01 DENGAN SDN 03 BREBES DI KABUPATEN BREBES Noviasari Nursasi; Salikun Salikun; Bedjo Santoso; Supriyana Supriyana
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Juni 2015
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v2i01.1141

Abstract

TITLEThe relationship of DMF-t index to learning achievement in SDN Pagejugan 01 and SDN 03 Brebes of Brebes DistrictABSTRACTDMF-T score is the grade which is obtained from dental decay, missing and fiiled that caused by dental caries. 89% Indonesian children at the age under 12 years, have dental caries. This condition will effect their health, growth and learning achievement. The aim of the research is to know the relation DMF-T grade to learning achievement between SDN Pagejugan 01 Brebes and SDN 03 Brebes.The type of the research is descriptive quantitative where sample is taken by Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling. There are 209 samples; 119 samples in SDN 03 Brebes and 90 samples in SDN Pagejugan 01 Brebes. The data is taken by observing and examining. The independent variable is DMF-T score and dependent variable is learning achievement.The result of the research is the average DMF-T grade of SDN 03 Brebes is 0,7 which has the lowest criteria and SDN Pagejugan 01 Brebes is 1,4 which has low criteria. The average of learning achievement SDN 03 Brebes is 76,78 which has good criteria and SDN Pagejugan 01 Brebes is 68,46 which has good enough criteria. It means that SDN 03 Brebes tends toward there is relation DMF-T grade to learning achievement and SDN Pagejugan 01 Brebes tends there is no relation to learning achievement. The researcher suggestion is the student should take care of their teeth and mouth by brushing their teeth regularly, teacher and parents should control children’s teeth regularly and they also should introduce how to take care of teeth and mouth. For research, it should be done by using serious caries category like pulpitis or periodontitis. Kew Words  : DMF-T Score, Learning Achievement
FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENYEBAB RAMPAN KARIES PADA SISWA TK PERTIWI JEMBUNGAN I KABUPATEN BOYOLALI Sadimin Sadimin; Tri Wiyatini; Hermien Nugraheni; Bedjo Santoso
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Juni 2017
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v4i1.2714

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TITLEThe etiology of rampant caries in pre-school children in TK Pertiwi Jembungan I BoyolaliABSTRACTBaby bottle caries is a dental disease that begins from a tooth and concerns the multi-surface and spreads rapidly to other teeth due to persistent exposure to factors of cause. This study aims to determine the factors that cause rampan caries in students TK Pertiwi Jembungan I Boyolali District.The type of this research is quantitative descriptive with case study research method. The data were collected by examination of caries trajectory, saliva pH and PHP-M index, and questionnaires for time and questionnaire variables based on Bloom's approach theory covering environmental factors, behavior, health service and heredity. Priority problem using odd ratio data analysis test result obtained that the most dominant cause factor is practice (OR value = 16,25), attitude (OR value = 15,00) and knowledge (OR value = 9,3).The results showed that salivary pH value of all respondents was acid (pH 7.0) and 57% of respondents had bad category plaque index value. Time factor showed 57% of respondents were bad category. 48% of respondents who have knowledge of bad category. 61% of respondents already have a good attitude. 100% of respondents did not brush their teeth before bedtime. 83% of respondents have a habit of brushing their teeth only when bathing. Health care factors, 100% of respondents have never treated dental cavities and have not received dental health education, 52% of respondents have fragile teeth and 26% of respondents have a dental structure of crowding. Keywords : Caries rampan, kindergarten students
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI RENDAHNYA KUNJUNGAN POLIKLINIK GIGI DI PUSKESMAS KARANGANYAR II DEMAK Pamunarsih Pamunarsih; Bedjo Santoso; Sukini Sukini
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 5, No 1 (2018): Juni 2018
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v5i1.3559

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TITLEFACTORS AFFECTING THE LOW UTILIZATION OF DENTAL POLYCLINIC IN KARANGANYAR II  COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER ON DEMAKABSTRACT One of the efforts to maintain the teeth is by maintaining dental health, routine control of dental or dental checkup through healthcare facilities. High caries prevalence rates are not matched by utilization of existing dental facilities. The average daily visit of dental polyclinic is 75 people, it is considered less than 4% of the population in Health center of Karanganyar II, which is 146 people. The purpose of this study is to find out the factors that influence the low utilization of dental poly of the Karanganyar II Health Center in Demak Regency.Analytic research type using the cross-sectional method. Respondents were patients who came to Dental Poly Karanganyar II Demak in 2017 of 96 patients taken by accidental sampling technique. Data collection tool is a questionnaire, while analysis of the data itself is done by univariate and bivariate, to answer the hypothesis used Chi-Square test.There is an influence of knowledge level with the utilization of dental poly in Health center of Karanganyar II Demak (p-value = 0,000). There is an influence of respondent attitude with the utilization of dental poly in Health center of Karanganyar II Demak (p-value = 0,000). There is no effect of infrastructure on the utilization of dental poly in Health center of Karanganyar II Demak (p-value = 0,107). There is an influence of health officer attitude with a utilization of dental poly in Health center of Karanganyar II Demak (p-value = 0,000). There is an influence of knowledge level, respondent attitude, means of infrastructure, and attitude of health officer to low utilization of dental poly in Health center of Karanganyar II Demak. Keywords : Utilization, Dental Poly, Health center
PENGARUH PERILAKU ORANG TUA TERHADAP STATUS KEBERSIHAN GIGI ANAK DI SDN 03 KARANGJATI Bambang Sutomo; Bedjo Santoso; Novi Atiyata Maula
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Desember 2017
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v4i2.3200

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TITLETHE IMPACT OF PARENTS BEHAVIOR TO ORAL HYGIENE STATUS OF CHILDREN IN SDN 03 KARANGJATIABSTRACTHuman behavior is a result of all kinds of experiences as well as human interaction with the environment that materialized in the form of knowledge, attitudes and actions. The behavior of parents is very important to improve the oral hygiene of children and one of the efforts in the maintenance of oral health of children. The purpose of this study to determine the influence of parents' behavior toward the child dental hygiene level in SDN 03 Karangjati.This type of research is quantitative descriptive with method cross sectional. The population study was conducted on 03 fourth grade students Karangjati Semarang as many as 37 students. Sampling was done by total sampling. Gauges in this study were questionnaires, diagnostic sets, and sheet inspection. Data was analyzed by regression linear.The results showed that the level of hygiene of children's teeth are mostly in the moderate category and bad 26 people (70.3%), knowledge of parents in the poor category (54.1%), the attitude of the poor category (59.5%), actions of parents in either category (56.8%). test results obtained knowledge relationship with p.value = 0.001, attitude with p.value = 0.000, and act with p.value = 0.000, the test results influence the knowledge obtained by p.value = 0.748, attitude with p.value = 0.047, and act with p.value = 0.002. The conclusion is there is no relationship between knowledge, attitude and practice with the level of cleanliness of children's teeth. There is the influence of parental knowledge about dental hygiene of children. There is the influence attitudes and actions of parents on dental health children. Suggestions need for more participation for children to improve efforts to maintain dental hygiene and mouth that are in good condition. Keywords : Behavior of parents, a dental hygienist
Analysis of UKGS program in Puskesmas Halmahera Rieza Zulfahmi Taftazani; Lina Rismayani; Bedjo Santoso; Tri Wiyatini
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Juni 2015
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v2i01.1142

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ABSTRACT Public Health Center Halmahera is one of the health centers in the city of Semarang which runs UKGS phase II program in 14 elementary school (SD) and stage III at 1 SD. UKGS in Halmahera PHC activities include counseling, mass and networking toothbrush oral health carried out only once a year, which in turn have an impact on not achieving a targeted program UKGS Ministry of Health. The government is targeting oral health conditions in 2014 as the prevalence of caries-free in one molar (M1) by 50%, the extension executed onece each quaertermester 80% SD and activities jointly undertaken toothbrush every day at school in 50% SD. Based on these data, there is a gap between the state of oral health of elementary school students in the area of PHC Halmahera Semarang against government targets.The purpose of writing this case report to analyze the problems in the health center program UKGS Halmahera.This case report was compiled using the observational method through observation of data, task analysis with the observation of the work performed by dental health workers related to UKGS activities, interviews to gather information on the implementation of the program to UKGS activities manager’s in Puskesmas Halmahera Semarang.The activity results obtained in UKGS priority issues that have not been optimized in accordance with the guidelines UKGS 2012, due to lack of dental care, especially dental nurse who is spearheading the implementing UKGS.This is in accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Health No. 58 of 2012 that the dental nurse is authorized to conduct promotive and preventive activities including conducting UKGS.There is no UKGS operational funds from Semarang City Health Office, so that the activity is difficult to do, UKGS monitoring and evaluation activities cannot be conducted, lack of parents participants’s role and children’s motivation in dental and follow-through oral health care.The report in this case conclude that UKGS activity is unsuccessful in Halmahera Semarang Public health center affected by the lack of dental health workers, there are no UKGS operational funds, the absence of monitoring and evaluation, and the lack of participation and motivation of parents toward advanced dental care. Keywords: Dental and Oral Health Care, UKGS, Public Health Center
HUBUNGAN KONSENTRASI LARUTAN BERKUMUR AIR REBUSAN BUAH MANGGIS DENGAN PERUBAHAN PH SALIVA Bambang Sutomo; Bedjo Santoso; Irmanita Wiradona; Riski Riski
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Juni 2016
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v3i01.1119

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TITLEThe relationship between concentration of mangosteen water stew as gargle and pH salivaABSTRACTCaries prevalence of people is 72.1%, with active caries prevalence of 46.5%. The incidence of dental caries due to the activity of microorganisms that leaven carbohydrates (substrate) to form acids that condition oral pH decreased to below 5. In order to maintain the pH of saliva can be done with traditional medicine, one of the mangosteen fruit. In the mangosteen fruit there is the content of alpha-mangostin and gamma-mangostin, which works as an anti-microbial. The study aims to determine the relationship between the concentration of the solution in boiling water to rinse the mangosteen fruit with changes in salivary pH.This type of research is a quasy experimental, with a design pretest-posttest design experiment. The subject of research conducted on the population that met the inclusion criteriawhich have no more than two carious tooth element and does not have gingivitis. The data analysis method is descriptive quantitative and correlation with Chi Square test.The results showed pH saliva in concentrations of 50%, before rinsing average salivary pH of 7.12 to 7.6. At a concentration of 75%, initial salivary pH was 7.2 and then changed to 8.0. Salivary pH changes after rinsing into acids derived from a concentration of 50%, whereas the increase tend to base is obtained from the concentration of 75%. The test results with the Chi square statistic obtained p.value = 0,142, and the interpretation was no relationship of the use of boiled water concentration of mangosteen to changes in salivary pH. Suggestions research results as a reference for the development of further research by conducting a more varied concentration of the solution formula to determine the right dose.  Key words : concentration mangosteen fruit stew
PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK BIOGRAFI TERHADAP CAKUPAN UKGS III OLEH PERAWAT GIGI DI KABUPATEN SEMARANG Bambang Sutomo; Prasko ,; Bedjo Santoso
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Desember 2014
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v1i01.1152

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TITLEInfluence of biography characteristic to UKGS III coverage by dental nurse in Semarang DistrictABSTRACTIn order to realize the development of health, one of which strived through the improvement of health care facilities. Health care facilities that are directly related to the community health center. Of its services by the health center, including prevention services via UKGS. UKGS coverage is still low, with the average number of new coaching first time visit to the elementary school in one year. This situation is still below the target of 2 times per year. Coverage SD UKGS fostered selective (stage III) reached 19.7%, still below the target of 30% of the elementary schools should be doing UKGS selective (stage III). The purpose of the study to know the effect of the characteristics of a biography of UKGS III coverage by the dental nurse inSemarangdistrict.Research carried out by the non-experimental design, the category of the type of quantitative research is descriptive and explanatory study. Subjects were the entire dental nurses working in health centers inSemarangdistrict as many as 35 people. Data analysis will be performed using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analyzes. Bivariate analysis done by correlation testChi Squarewith a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05). Ha accepted if the p value 0.05. Test the effect by using multiple logistic regression multivariate analysis with α = 0.05.The results of research on the scope UKGS III dental nurse in coaching UKBM, UKGS coverage either category III (51.4%), older age group of 19 people (54.3%), educational background dental nurse was found with SPRG categories (26, 7%). state of the working period at most dental nurse working group long term (14-28 years) of 54.3%. Results of correlation tests performed withChi Squarethere is one variable that is related: education p value = 0.005, and there are two variables that showed no association namely: age variable p value = 0.060. The test results showed the effect was no significant effect of the level of education of respondents to the coverage UKGS III in Semarang district by using multivariate logistic regression analysis obtained p value with OR = 0.017 (Exp B) = 15.11. In addition to the OR obtained (Exp B) = 15.11 can be interpreted that if there is a dental nurse who has a higher education tend to be achieved coverage UKGS III with both categories 15 times, rather than dental nurses in secondary education (SPRG). Advice to the Head of Puskesmas Semarang District Health Office to provide opportunities for dental nurses undertake further education. Dental nurse to increase the activity UKGS improve coverage and further improve the frequency of coaching. Key words : biography characteristics, scope of Stage III UKGS
Toward Green, Clean and Sustainable Environment Bedjo Santoso; Siti Aisiyah Suciningtyas; Provita Wijayanti
International Conference on Coastal and Delta Areas Vol 3 (2017): The 3rd International Conference on Coastal and Delta Areas
Publisher : International Conference on Coastal and Delta Areas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to create an appropriate waste management model for UNISSULA that proclaim a clean, green and sustainable environment based on waste processing for economic value and ecological enviroment. A brief overview of the concept includes development of management system of regional waste, education & waste management & WMS training, waste handling, waste processing and utilization of waste processing products. However, UNISSULA's concept has some weaknesses that must be overcome in order this concept could be running well such as: capacity of garbage, area, infrastucture (grabage fleet) and smart cards and automatic container system. It is therefore, needed cooperation with Semarang City Government' that is by collaboration concept of UNISSULA with Semarang City Government’s concept to ensure the input capacity, and people support. As a result, the creation of a vicious circle of urban rubbish management namely, economic stimulation, clean environment, government income and people income and economic structure. Besides that, this concept is expected to improve economic citizen through economic value added of waste. The next is expected to change the culture, urban lifestyle, green behavior, clean environment, transportation and income, and farming, fruits and vegetables industry. Keywords:Waste Management, Value added, Clean Environment, Sustainable Growth.
PENERAPAN MEDIA SOFTWARE INTERAKTIF SEBAGAI MEDIA EDUKASI DALAM PERUBAHAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU KESEHATAN GIGI SERTA TINGKAT KEBERSIHAN GIGI Ani Subekti; Bambang Sutomo; Bedjo Santoso; Salikun Salikun; Rizki Amalia; Ratna Puspita; Kharismana Umia
Jurnal LINK Vol 14, No 1 (2018): MEI 2018
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (234.406 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/link.v14i1.3279

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The structure of teeth in childhood, early childhood is the period of milk teeth are susceptible to dental caries. Dental caries is the formation of holes in the tooth surface caused by germs and open gear formed on the surface that is associated dental crown dental health maintenance behaviours are influenced by factors outside the individual and the individual. The purpose of community service has Occurred change the level of knowledge and behaviour about oral health and oral hygiene level of the child - the child early childhood Pearl Pedurungan after being given counselling using an interactive software as a medium of education.Implementation methods devotion this by combining several stages of activities, namely: Taking the initial data by performing a dental hygienist, the level of knowledge of children and toothbrushing behavior to the target, Stage interventions: Counseling Program software, Demonstration brushing, Monitoring during the week and two weeks with the observation of parents at home, data retrieval end of the examination of dental hygiene, knowledge and behavior of children brushing teeth and mouth to the target return.Application of audiovisual media using a software extension can provide a change in the level of dental hygiene, dental health knowledge and toothbrushing behaviour in children early childhood Pedurungan Pearl District of Semarang. Media education on dental health software that is applied in the Post ECD Pearls can be used as a learning program in the field of dental health.
Co-Authors Aini, Fajaria Nur Ana Sakinatun Nisa Ani Subekti Ari Suwondo Ari Suwondo Ari Suwondo Ari Suwondo Ari Suwondo Suwondo Arip Rahman Arwani Arwani Arwani Arwani Bambang Sutomo Bambang Sutomo Bambang Sutomo Boby Irsan Sakbana Dedy Dedy Dina Hanifa Dinda Aprilia Rahmawati Diyah Fatmasari Emilda Sari Esti Handayani Fastabiqul Hanif Francisca Fatima De Sena Freya Nazera Iskandar Freya Nazera Iskandar Hermien Nugraheni Ida Rahmawati Imam Djamaluddin Mashoedi Indiyah Sulistiyowati Irmanita Wiradona Irmanita Wiradona Julia Dance Setyowati Kadek Yuli Hesti Karsum Udin Kharismana Umia Krisdiana Wijayanti lely Surya Ningsih Leni Latifah Lina Rismayani Luci Fitrianti M. Choiroel Anwar Mardiyono Mardiyono Mardiyono, Mardiyono Masrifan Djamil Masrifan Djamil Masrifan Djamil Masrifan Djamil Melani Agis Marludia Melanie Agis Marludia Melyana Nurul Widyawati Melyana Nurul Widyawati Mita Agustina Muflihah Isnawati Muh. Firdaus Tullah Muhaji Muhaji Muliadi Muliadi Nabiha, Puteri Inandin Ngadiyono Ngadiyono Niya Fittarsih Fittarsih Noor Afifah Noor Pramono Novi Atiyata Maula Novi Indriani Noviasari Nursasi Nurul Aeni Nurul Istiqomah Pamunarsih Pamunarsih Peni Yuliawati Prasko , Prasko Prasko Provita Wijayanti Purnama, Tedi Putrono Putrono Rappi Rappi Rasipin Rasipin Rasipin Rasipin Rasipin Rasipin Rasipin Rasipin Ratna Puspita Rieza Zulfahmi Taftazani Riski Riski Rizki Amalia Rohisotul Laily Rr Sri Endang Pujiastuti Rr Sri Endang Pujiastuti Rr. Sri Endang Pujiastuti Runjati Sadimin Sadimin Salikun Salikun Salikun Salikun Sarkum Sarkum Setiadji Musthofa Shelvi Ovi Lestari Shinta Dhian Hasna Atifah Shobirun Shobirun Siti Aisiyah Suciningtyas Soeharyo Hadisaputro Sri Wahyuni Sri Widiyanti Suciyati Sundu Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman SUGIYANTO Suharyo Hadisaputro Suharyo Hadisaputro Sukini, Sukini Sulur Joyo Sukendro Supriyadi Supriyana Supriyana Supriyana Supriyana Supriyana Supriyana Supriyana Supriyana Suryati Kumorowulan Syaukia Adini Titi Suherni Tri Wiyatini Tri Wiyatini Ulliana - Wahyu Jati Dyah Utami Waljuni A Rahman Waljuni Astu Rahman Wanda Nur Aida Yodong Mustofa Yuli Admasari Yuli Sulistiyo yulistina yulistina Yuni Maulida