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SOSOK VLADIMIR PUTIN DALAM PEMBERITAAN KONFLIK RUSIA-UKRAINA OLEH DETIK.COM Noven Harjadi, Christian; Lukmantoro, Triyono; Hasfi, Nurul
Interaksi Online Vol 12, No 4: Oktober 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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This research is based on the author's interest in the framing of Russian President Vladimir Putin, who is frequently reported by Detik.com as an influential figure in the Russia-Ukraine conflict. In these reports, the image of Vladimir Putin receives significant attention from journalists, ranging from his political career trajectory, the motives behind his command to deploy Russian military operations in Ukraine, to Putin's responses to foreign policy decisions impacting Russia's status on the international stage. This framing has the potential to create bias where the Indonesian online community may develop greater sympathy for Russia and even admire Vladimir Putin. The data collection tool used in this research consists of 25 relevant news articles from Detik.com concerning the figure of Russian President Vladimir Putin in the Russia-Ukraine conflict during the 24-hour period following Russia's attack on Ukrainian territory on February 24, 2022. This research employs Robert N. Entman's framing method with the aim of defining problems, identifying causes, conducting moral evaluations, and offering solutions to the issues in reporting on the Russia-Ukraine conflict related to the figure of President Putin. This research concludes that there are five framings of Vladimir Putin carried out by Detik.com, namely: (1) Vladimir Putin holds ideals that conflict with the Ukrainian government, the United States, and their allies as opposition; (2) Vladimir Putin wants to protect the lives of Ukrainian soldiers and maintain Ukraine as a neutral state free from Western influence; (3) Vladimir Putin is portrayed as an aggressor responsible for military operations and causing a humanitarian crisis in Ukraine; (4) Vladimir Putin is depicted as an ally of Belarus, successfully garnering support for launching military operations in Ukraine; and (5) Vladimir Putin is portrayed as a decisive Russian leader with an authoritarian and charismatic side.
Bingkai Media Lokal Kalimantan Timur Terhadap Pemindahan Ibu Kota Negara (IKN) Noviananda, Dhandy; Hasfi, Nurul; Nugroho, Adi
Interaksi Online Vol 12, No 2: April 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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The relocation of the National Capital has become a topic of discussion for the Indonesian people, where the relocation of IKN is a topic that is very rarely discussed because of the statement made by Indonesian President Joko Widodo which will move the Indonesian National Capital from DKI Jakarta to East Kalimantan Island, more specifically North Penajam Paser. . From the statement of the President of the Republic of Indonesia, the public has an opinion regarding the relocation of the country's capital, which is DKI Jakarta. The national media has an opinion based on how they report on the relocation of IKN. There are those who support it, there are also those who reject it. This research will discuss the attitude of the local East Kalimantan media regarding the statement regarding the relocation of IKN. By using framing analysis, Zhongdang Pan and Gerald M Kosicki. Researchers selected and analyzed 10 news stories from local media Tribunkaltim which were the research subjects, namely Tribunkaltim with a news period of 1-30 March 2022. The results of this research found that the local online media tribunkalitm used 3 themes in reporting on the relocation of the National Capital, namely: (1) Society (2) Potential Natural Disasters (3) Government preparations that were not optimal. These 3 themes show the framing that rejects the relocation of IKN. Tribunkaltim was seen using local community sources for the content of Tribun Kaltim's news where the community was worried about the relocation of IKN which was placed in North Penajam Paser. Tribun Kaltim also expressed its rejection on the grounds that the IKN buffer villages have the potential for natural disasters and reported that preparations for the IKN relocation were not optimal in terms of preparation. In this case, Tribunkaltim applies framing of a topic or event in society for the needs of society or the media itself. Tribunkaltim framed the relocation of IKN as not providing benefits to the community and also lacking thorough preparation in planning the relocation. The framing carried out by Tribunkaltim shows the media's attitude towards the relocation of IKN promoted by the government by rejecting it by framing the Community. and also shows how the government has less than optimal preparations in preparing for the relocation of IKN.
UNDERSTANDING UNDIP INTERNATIONAL STUDENT'S EXPERIENCE IN THE ADAPTATION PROCESS OF INTERACTING TO THE HOST CULTURE Dinaharilala Olivia, Randrianarison; Hasfi, Nurul; Rahardjo, Turnomo
Interaksi Online Vol 12, No 3: Juli 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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The success of an international student is not only determined by his or her academic achievement but also by how well the student experiences the adaptation process by interacting with the host culture. Indonesia is one of the destination countries for foreign students to study, and for sure those students have to adapt to the new environment and interact with the local people by using the local language (Indonesian Language) and living with the host culture. However, how do Diponegoro University international students experience the adaptation process by interacting with the host culture in Semarang City? The purpose of this research is to describe the experience of International students when they adapt to the host culture, to analyze the experiences of international students by interacting with the host culture, and to describe the identity of international students after interacting with the host culture. The method used in this research is a phenomenology qualitative method by Max Van Manen (1990), with a deep interview with five international students from Rwanda, Sierra Leon, Madagascar, Pakistan, and Sudan. The result of this study highlights the adaptation process of international students interacting with the host culture which shows that the international students at Diponegoro University experience the same feeling upon arrival in the host culture which is excitement and surprise, also, all of them passed through the culture shock. The common shock was regarding the language, food, and social norms. However, to overcome the culture shock, each international student has their way of adapting, including, accepting the host culture, choosing not to interact with the host culture (not interact with the locals) and other was making a lifestyle change. In conclusion, it can be concluded that the culture shock was the cause of the challenge faced by those students, however, to adapt to the host culture, the 2 important is to make themselves comfortable, and the influence of the host culture, may change students' lifestyle.
BINGKAI MEDIA ONLINE DI INDONESIA TERHADAP ATLET BERPINDAH IDENTITAS SEKSUAL Bramantyo Utomo, Abdiel; Hasfi, Nurul; Nugroho, Adi
Interaksi Online Vol 12, No 3: Juli 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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The issue of minorities in Indonesia is still an issue that is full of pros and cons, this is no exception for sexual minorities. The media, which has an important role to provide information to the public as a neutral party, gives a negative impression of sexual minorities. This study aims to analyse the framing done by online media in Indonesia towards athletes who change their sexual identity. Using the framing analysis method popularised by Zhongdang Pan and M. Kosicki, this research examines articles from several online media related to the Aprilia Manganang case. The results showed that online media in Indonesia tended to provide positive framing of the athlete. In addition, the majority of media framed Aprilia Manganang as a man. However, there were also some journalistic ethics violations in the reporting related to the LGBTQ coverage guidelines from the NUJ Guidlines as well as KEJ and P3SPS, such as the use of sensitive words and the selection of news topics that lead to a person's privacy area. The conclusion of this study is that not all media in Indonesia provide framing that corners sexual minorities. There are still media outlets that provide positive framing, although some violations are still found. However, the majority of violations are due to the absence of definitive guidelines in Indonesia on how to write about LGBTQ people.  This research is expected to provide insight into the importance of neutrality and ethics in reporting on sexual minorities.
MEMAHAMI SOSIALISASI KESETARAAN GENDER MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM GIRL UP DIPONEGORO Triswanti, Ririn; Sunarto, Sunarto; Hasfi, Nurul
Interaksi Online Vol 12, No 3: Juli 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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The phenomenon of gender inequality is still a problem in Indonesia. Girl Up Diponegoro emerged as a non-profit organization that carries out outreach with a focus on fighting for gender equality. This research aims to understand the socialization of gender equality through social media Instagram Girl Up Diponegoro from the administrator's perspective, including the socialization process, the urgency of each content, evaluation, and experiences while involved as an administrator and the perspective of understanding various content from the follower's perspective. This research uses a qualitative method with a critical phenomenological approach. The theory used in this research is Standpoint Theory. Retrieval techniques can be carried out using in-depth interviews, literature reviews, and documentation. The data obtained was then processed using phenomenological analysis including several stages, namely epoche process, transcendental phenomenological reduction, imaginative variation, synthesis of meanings and essence. The research results show that the process of socializing gender equality is carried out by highlighting various themes that are being widely discussed in society. Strategy for overcoming content that is difficult to disseminate by adapting the media and packaging it in scientific and easy-to-understand language. The urgency of every content uploaded is to provide education and awareness to the public regarding the problems that are currently occurring. Evaluation of success is seen from Instagram engagement and the management's ability to understand and open up discussion space for the content raised. The administrator joined Girl Up because of personal experiences of gender discrimination and because she feels she is a feminist. The administrators felt a change in themselves after joining as administrators with increased knowledge, self-confidence, and a better person as a person. From the perspective of followers who joined Girl Up Diponegoro because they are interested in gender equality, can understand the message content of various Girl Up content, there is content that makes followers feel impressive, and feel changes in themselves since following Girl Up Diponegoro Instagram with increased knowledge about gender equality, can better understand herself as a woman, and rise above feelings of insecurity. Overall, all informants conveyed their experiences with a perspective that challenged the dominance of women.
Participatory Culture of Arctic Monkeys’ Fandom in Indonesia Through Instagram I. Nabila, Dethisa; Lukmantoro, Triyono; Hasfi, Nurul
Interaksi Online Vol 12, No 2: April 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Drawing on theories of participatory culture, social identity, and new media, the study investigates how fans interact and express themselves in this digital context. This qualitative study employs a textual analysis approach, to examine the comments left by followers on the Instagram feed posts of the @arcticmonkeysindonesia account. The research delves into the rich data obtained through comment extraction, exploring the variety of perspectives and narratives woven within the online fan community. The research findings suggest that Instagram is a key platform for Arctic Monkeys fans in Indonesia to engage with the band, each other, and the broader fan community. Fans use Instagram to share and discuss music, news, and personal experiences, as well as to create and share fan art, memes, and other creative content. This participatory culture provides fans with a space to connect with others who share their love of the band, express their own identities, and build community.
PENGALAMAN KOMUNIKASI ANTARA MAHASISWA RANTAU DENGAN ORANG TUA DALAM MEMOTIVASI PENYUSUNAN TUGAS AKHIR U Simanullang, Friska; Hasfi, Nurul; Naryoso, Agus
Interaksi Online Vol 12, No 4: Oktober 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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The phenomenon of students pursuing higher education in Indonesia often involves additional challenges when working on their final thesis, particularly due to the distance from their families. This distance frequently leads to complex academic pressures and may result in study delays as well as tragic incidents involving final-year students. Long-distance communication through media becomes crucial in maintaining relationships, providing emotional support, and motivating students amid the limitations of distance and time. This study aims to explore how the communication experiences between students living away from home and their parents influence the motivation for completing their final thesis. The theory applied is the Family Communication Patterns Theory by Ascan F. Koerner and Mary Anne Fitzpatrick, using a phenomenological approach and data collected through in-depth interviews with four student informants. The results of the study indicate that long-distance family communication plays a key role in supporting the thesis-writing process. This communication serves as a medium for maintaining emotional connections, offering support, and providing motivation, despite facing various challenges such as time differences, busy schedules, and technological obstacles like unstable internet connections and limited access to communication devices. The study also found that strong conversational orientation within families creates a supportive environment for students to share their academic progress and challenges, even though parents may not fully understand the specific details of the final thesis. Parental support, both emotional and financial, helps students feel supported throughout the academic process. Open communication between students and parents is also crucial, although some students prefer to seek advice from friends or siblings rather than their parents on specific issues related to their thesis.
Pengalaman Kewartawanan Perempuan dalam Mendapatkan Kesetaraan Karir di Media Massa Irsyadiah, Uli Zahro; Hasfi, Nurul; Sunarto, Sunarto
Interaksi Online Vol 12, No 3: Juli 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Journalism is a high-risk profession, often associated with men. Women who enter this field face numerous obstacles, particularly at the organizational level, which affects their career development opportunities. This study aims to understand the experiences of female journalists in achieving career equality in the mass media, both in performing their duties and in policies related to their career sustainability. The main theories and concepts used in this study are standpoint theory, liberal feminism, and gender organizational communication. This descriptive research employs a critical phenomenology design and a critical paradigm. The subjects of this study are six journalists from print, online, and television media, categorized as junior, mid-level, and senior journalists. The results of this study highlight significant challenges such as the double burden, gender stereotypes, labor exploitation through assignments outside their job description, and centralized management policies. In local media, centralized policy systems can hinder the careers of regional journalists, reducing their chances of advancing to managerial positions or gaining recognition for their contributions compared to their colleagues at headquarters. These challenges make it difficult for female journalists to sustain their careers, prompting efforts such as skill development, adaptation to the work environment, networking, and proving themselves through their work.
PENDIDIKAN SEKSUAL ONLINE UNTUK REMAJA: NARASI KONTEN DAN KOMENTAR DI TABU.ID Alda Retania, Vira; Hasfi, Nurul; Luqman, Yanuar
Interaksi Online Vol 12, No 2: April 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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This research describes the situation of sexual education in Indonesia, where "sex" is still considered taboo and there are many misconceptions about sexuality. Parents, schools, and mass media still provide inadequate information, leading adolescents to seek information from social media platforms like Instagram. In this context, the Instagram account @tabu.id plays a significant role in providing comprehensive sexual education and reproductive health. This study explores the narratives presented by @tabu.id in its sexual education content and the culture reflected through Instagram users' responses to that content. The research employs an interpretive paradigm with theories of Computer Mediated Communication and New Media. A qualitative approach using the netnography method is utilized to analyze 20 posts from @tabu.id with the highest likes and comments from January 2022 to September 2023. The findings reveal 5 categories in the Sexual Education and Reproductive content uploaded by Tabu.id: Sexual Orientation and Gender, Sexual and Reproductive Health, Relationships, Sexual Activities, and Sexual Violence. Tabu.id has facilitated significant open discussions about sexual education and reproduction on its Instagram account. Through discussions in the comment section, netizens exchange experiences and information, reflecting openness, inclusivity, and courage to discuss issues of sexual education, highlighting the importance of social media in voicing opinions on taboo and sensitive issues like sexual education and reproduction.
ESENSI PENGALAMAN COSPLAYER PEREMPUAN MENGHADAPI PELECEHAN SEKSUAL DI MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM Zulfalia Az Zahra, Annisa; Sunarto, Sunarto; Hasfi, Nurul
Interaksi Online Vol 12, No 4: Oktober 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Cosplaying involves individuals imitating characters from comics, anime, and games. To this day, the comic, anime, and gaming communities are known to be male-dominated, which often subjects female cosplayers to various threats, including the threat of sexual harassment. These threats are experienced by female cosplayers everywhere, including on social media platforms like Instagram. This study aims to explore the essence of female cosplayers' experiences in dealing with sexual harassment on Instagram. The primary theories and concepts used in this study are the muted group theory, radical feminism, and mass communication. This is a descriptive study employing a critical phenomenology design and a critical paradigm. The research subjects are five active female cosplayers who use Instagram as a platform to publicize their cosplay activities. The results of this study highlight only a subset of female cosplayers is courageous enough to resist, with the decision to resist largely influenced by their past experiences and social interactions. Increased experience and interaction with fellow female cosplayers appear to correlate with greater confidence in resisting harassment. Conversely, limited interaction tends to leave individuals more susceptible to the influence of threats and the silencing they often endure. Female cosplayers' responses to sexual harassment are categorized into three types: direct resistance, indirect resistance, and non-resistance. The majority of participants tend to adopt indirect or non-resistant approaches, indicating that silencing is indeed prevalent, with many respondents impacted by this phenomenon. The silencing they experience encompasses not only sexual harassment but also stereotyping and emotional manipulation. Furthermore, the study underscores the significant role social media plays in perpetuating sexual harassment, as anonymity emboldens perpetrators and complicates the process of identifying them
Co-Authors Abdulhakim Arrofi Adi Nugroho Adi Nugroho Adi Utama, Pradipta Aditya Ihatra, Dzikri Agus Iswanto Agus Naryoso S.Sos, M.Si, Agus Naryoso Ahmad Maryudi Ahmed, Jamshaid Ahsan Yunus Ahsani Taqwim Aminuddin Aji Nurkafi, Fabi Alda Retania, Vira Amida Yusriana Amida Yusriana Amida Yusriana Annisa Hidayati Arif Hidayat Armaulida, Annisa Asri Bryllianissa, Fadhilla Aulia Triwardhana Noor Fathan Ramadhan, Avian Savitri, Lulu Bramantyo Utomo, Abdiel Chrisintya Mauli Sitorus Daeng Lanta Mutiara Rato R Daniel Panogari Dinaharilala Olivia, Randrianarison Elfa Dhiotami, Adeillia Emban Ibnurusyd Mas’ud Erica Pinasthika, Emilia Faizal Maghriza, Mukhammad Fatwa Faturachmat Fendardi Yudha Pratama Fillmore Galih Wibisana, Kuirinus Gonçalves, Miguel Gono, Joyo Hanny Nurmalita Anggadewi Hapsari Dwiningtyas Sulistyani Hedi Pudjo Santosa Hedi Pudjo Santosa Hedi Pudjo Santosa Hedi Pujo Santoso Himmatul Ulya I. Nabila, Dethisa Inny Aisyah Irsyadiah, Uli Zahro Islahuddin, Islahuddin Joyo NS Gono Kartoredjo, Ruiz Levay Jonothan Kevina Ukraina, Vadhillah Khairunnisa, Almira Larassati Setiawan, Zahwa Lintang Ratri Rahmiaji Louisa Yunita Pia Duna Luthfi Maulana Adhari Luz Rimban Maharani, Mandu Micah R. Fisher Moch Lukluil Maknun, Moch Lukluil Mochammad Imron Awalludin Muchamad Yulianto Muhammad Adnan Muhammad Alif K. Sahide Muhammad Bariqi Najman Muhammad Fazer Mileneo Muhammad Nur Rohman Rachman Nadya Nadya Nayla Zahra Luthfia Noven Harjadi, Christian Noviananda, Dhandy Nur Hidayati, Ayuk Nurist Surayya Ulfa Nurul Syifa, Salsa Pamungkas, Yoma Bagus PRAJWALITA PRAJWALITA Pravidya Salsabiila Primada Qurrota Ayun Rafika Thalia Utami Rahadianto, Anugrah Rahma Aulia, Zulfa Rahma Az Zahra Laksmitha Raihan Triaffandra Raina Arundati Putri Ranti Dinda Cintya Razania Sani, Inatsan Retno Palupi Rifat Farihi, Haikal Roch Aris Hidayat, Roch Aris S. Rouli Manalu Sandy Allifiansyah Siti Halimah Larekeng SUNARTO Sunarto Sunarto Sunarto Sunarto Sunarto Sunarto Sunyoto Usman Sunyoto Usmand Tandiyo Pradekso Tandiyo Pradekso Theresa Christya A Tia Nanda Dwi Hernawati Triswanti, Ririn Triyono Lukmantoro Triyono Lukmantoro Triyono Lukmantoro Triyono Lukmantoro Triyono Lukmantoro Turnomo Rahardjo Turnomo Rahardjo U Simanullang, Friska Ulfa Mawaddah Afriliani Vira Amalia Riansyah Widya Hapsari, Arinta Wijayanto Wijayanto Wike Widyaswarawati Wiwid Noor Rakhmad Yanuar Luqman Yasirul Amri Muhammad Yofiendi Indah Indainanto Yudhistira Dwiputra Handoko Yuwanto Yuwanto Zahra Adiba Salsabila Zulfalia Az Zahra, Annisa