Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 34 Documents
Search

The Effect of Water Treatment Models to Reduce Lead (Pb) Level on Freshwater Snail Filopaludina javanica Arfiati, Diana; Syahid, Nur; Anwari, Zaki; Aminin, Aminin; Kusriani, Kusriani; Herawati, Endang Yuli; Puspitasari, Asthervina Widyastami
Research Journal of Life Science Vol 8, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Direktorat Riset dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.rjls.2021.008.02.3

Abstract

Lead is a kind of non-essential heavy metals included in the metal causing environmental pollution with persistent properties that might harm the consumers. This study aimed to determine the best method for reducing the lead level on the freshwater snail Filopaludina javanica using three various water treatment models. Soaking water treatment (6h, 12h, 18h, 24h), flowing water treatment (6h, 12h, 18h, 24h), and refreshing water treatment (6h, 12h, 24h). The lead level assay in both samples used Atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS), and the physical and chemical parameters were measured, such as temperature, pH, and Dissolved Oxygen (DO). The lowest value of lead content on freshwater’s soft body snail and water sample respectively were soaking water treatment at 6h (0.64 ± 0.02 mg L-1) and 24h (0.0045 ± 0.0015 mg L-1); flowing water treatment at 24h (0.04 ± 0.007 mg L-1) and 18h (0.0036 ± 0.0009 mg L-1) and; refreshing water treatment at 24h (0.150 ± 0.011) and 12h (0.007 ± 0.001), with control 0.072 ± 0.00 mg L-1 and 0.067 ± 0.00 mg L-1. Therefore, the most effective model to reduce the lead content was flowing water treatment within 24h in the freshwater soft body snail and 18h in the water sample.
DIVERSITY OF SEED EEL AND ADULT EEL (Anguilla sp.) IN DUMOGA RIVER, NORTH SULAWESI Ni Putu Dian Kusuma; Endang Yuli Herawati; Abu Bakar Sambah
Jurnal Perikanan Unram Vol 11 No 2 (2021): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v11i2.263

Abstract

The spawning sites of Anguilla borneensis and Anguilla celebesensis were in the seas off Sulawesi and the Gulf of Tomini, the spawning sites of Anguilla marmorata and Anguilla bicolor pacifica were in the western part of the North Pacific. The purpose of this study was to find out information on the diversity of eel seeds and adult eels in the Dumoga River based on the abundance of eel seeds and gonad maturity of adult eels. The eel species consisted of 1,106 A. marmorata, A. bic. pacifica as many as 854 tails and Anguilla spp as many as 291 individuals. The caught eel fish were separated based on the morphology of the eel species. Segregation of catches based on special characteristics of eel, namely preanal and predorsal lengths. Anodorsal values were divided into three groups, namely ±15.57% (A. marmorata); ±1.18% (A. bicolor pacifica) and ±7.09% (Anguilla spp.). Meristic values of A. marmorata for spine (TB) total 104-106 units, pre-dorsal TB 17-19, pre-anal TB 36-39 and ano-dorsal TB 18-20. Meristic values of A. bicolor pacifica for spine (TB) totaled 108-112, pre-dorsal TB 32-36, pre-anal TB 32-39 and ano-dorsal TB 0-3. Meristic values of Anguilla spp for spinal (TB) totaled 100-106, pre-dorsal TB 27-29, pre-anal TB 30-33 and ano-dorsal TB 6-12. The growth pattern of adult eels is negative allometric, i.e. the body length gains faster than the slower body weight gain. The condition of adult eels in the Dumoga River is not fat because the condition factor ranges from 0.0024-0.0036. The average length of adult eels was 58.92cm in Anguilla marmorata (GIC 1.57–2.90%); 54.2cm in A. bicolor pacifica (ICI 1.27–2.79%) and 52.32cm in Anguilla spp (ICI 0.97-2.50%).
ASSESMENT OF HEAVY METAL POLLUTION (Hg, Pb, Cd) IN THE PASURUAN SEA: STATUS AND COUNTERMEASURES Dina, Karina Farkha; Herawati, Endang Yuli; Arfiati, Diana; Anugerah, Putri
Indonesian Fisheries Research Journal Vol 31, No 1 (2025): June (2025)
Publisher : Jakarta Technical University of Fisheries

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/ifrj.1.1.2025.%p

Abstract

Pasuruan Regency is a major industrial center in Indonesia where their heavy metal industrial waste accompanied by  , household waste, and agricultural activities polluted  Pasuruan waters. The purpose of this study was to determine the status of heavy metal pollution in the Pasuruan sea in the coastal areas of Kraton, Lekok and Nguling and to find out how to overcome it. The survey method was used in this study to analyze the levels of heavy metals (Hg, Pb, Cd) in the waters and calculate the water pollution status based on the pollution index and water quality. Water sampling is carried out at a depth of between 2-15 meters at 3 stationary lift nets (Bagan tancap) at each location. The results showed that the highest levels of heavy metals were found in Lekok waters. The results of the calculation of the pollution index (IP) show that Lekok water has a heavy pollution status for all types of heavy metals (Hg, Pb, Cd). The pollution status in Nguling and Kraton waters based on the Hg and Cd pollution index is classified as heavily polluted. Meanwhile, heavy metal levels of Pb still meet water quality standards. The results of measurements of temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen, salinity, and current velocity are classified as optimum for aquatic biota. Based on the research results, it is known that there are areas of Pasuruan waters that are heavily polluted. Therefore, better water quality management is needed to meet the needs of biota by planting Rizhophora mucronata mangroves.
Kesediaan Membayar Terhadap Destinasi Wisata Omah Iwak Badher Bank Wiadnya, Dewa Gede Raka; Sukandar, Sukandar; Marhendra, A.P.W; Hariati, Anik Martinah; Yuniarti, Ating; Dewi, Citra Satrya Utama; Nursyam, Happy; Anam, C; Herawati, Endang Yuli; Kadhafi, muammar
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Mei
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v5i2.3729

Abstract

Omah Iwak Badher Bank ialah salah satu destinasi wisata di Kabupaten Blitar yang dikelola oleh POKMASWAS Fajar Bengawan. Penelusuran reviewer pada google.co.id mendapatkan total 77 orang pemberi ulasan dengan rata-rata rating 4.5. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai rating destinasi terhadap responden terpilih, ialah mahasiswa S1 dan S3 Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu kelautan UB Malang. Total responden berjumlah 46 mahasiswa, 33 ialah mahasiswa S1 dan 13 mahasiswa S3. Kedua kelompok responden mendapat kesempatan yang sama untuk mengunjungi destinasi wisata. Rating dan penilaian terhadap destinasi dilakukan dengan memberikan 12 jenis pertanyaan kepada masing-masing resonden. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan bahwa rating responden mahasiswa S1 (3,7±0,57) dan S3 (3,7±0,48) lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan penilaian publik (4,5). Hal ini menunjukkan kualitas destinasi yang menjadi perhatian mahasiswa lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan umum. Kesediaan membayar mahasiswa S1 (Rp. 150.000 Trip-1) pada destinasi wisata relatif lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan mahasiswa S3 (Rp. 250.000 Trip-1). Sebagai destinasi wisata baru, Omah Iwak Badher Bank perlu melakukan peningkatan jasa untuk meningkatkan kualitas destinasi.Kata Kunci: kesediaan membayar, jasa wisata, wisata alam, POKMASWAS Willingness-To-Pay To Omah Iwak Badher Bank Tourism DestinationABSTRACT Omah Iwak Badher Bank is one of the tourist destinations in Blitar Regency which is managed by POKMASWAS Fajar Bengawan. A reviewer search on google.co.id found a total of 77 reviewers with an average rating of 4.5. This study aimed to assess the destination rating of selected respondents, are undergraduate and doctoral students of the UB’s Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science Malang. The total respondents were 46 students, 33 were S1 students and 13 were S3 students. Both groups of respondents received the same opportunity to visit tourist destinations. Rating and assessment of destinations was done by giving 12 types of questions to each respondent. The results found that the average rating of undergraduate student respondents was 3.7±0.57, and 3.7±0.48 for S3 students, respectively. These were lower than that of public assessment (4.5). This indivated that the quality of destination that are of concern to students is higher than the public. Willingness-t-pay of undergraduate students (Rp. 150,000 Trip-1) at tourist destinations was relatifly lower compared to doctoral students (Rp. 250,000 Trip-1). As a new tourist destination, Omah Iwak Badher Bank needs to improve its services to improve the quality of the destination.Keywords: willingness-to-pay, tourism services, nature tourism, POKMASWAS
STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS MAKROZOOBENTOS PADA EKOSISTEM LAMUN DI PACIRAN, KABUPATEN LAMONGAN, JAWA TIMUR Arfiati, Diana; Herawati, Endang Yuli; Buwono, Nanik Retno; Firdaus, Aminuddin; Winarno, Muhklas Shah; Puspitasari, Asthervina Widyastami
JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): JFMR
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jfmr.2019.003.01.1

Abstract

Ekosistem lamun di wilayah Paciran, Lamongan, Jawa Timur, merupakan habitat bagi komunitas makrozoobentos. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui struktur komunitas makrozoobentos di wilayah pesisir Paciran dengan metode survei. Sampel makrozoobentos diamati dengan menggunakan transek saat air laut surut di tiga stasiun yang telah ditentukan. Stasiun 1 merupakan wilayah tempat bersandarnya kapal; stasiun 2 adalah daerah dekat pemukiman penduduk dan stasiun 3 di dekat daerah pembenihan ikan atau udang. Hasil penelitian ditemukan 3 filum organisme, yaitu Mollusca, Echinodermata, dan Annelida. Kelimpahan makrozoobentos di tiga stasiun berkisar 486-608 ind/m2, dengan indeks keanekaragaman (H’) sedang (1,68-1,71), indeks keseragaman (E) tinggi (0,70-0,73) dan indeks dominasi (C) rendah (0,23-0,25) dengan kelimpahan relatif tertinggi yaitu pada gastropoda Cerithium granosum dan tidak ditemukan makrozoobenthos yang mendominasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa perlu adanya pemantauan dan penyuluhan bagi warga sekitar lingkungan pantai agar ketersediaan makrozoobentos tersebut tetap lestari.
IDENTIFICATION OF PHYTOPLANKTON TYPES IN TAMBAK BANDENG WITH HIGH QUALITY OF OMEGA-3 Herawati, Endang Yuli
JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): JFMR
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jfmr.2019.003.02.17

Abstract

Microalgae as a source of nutrients, can be a good alternative to the use of high-level organisms. The abundant omega 3 content in plankton, especially phytoplankton, needs to be conducted research on the identification of the types of phytoplankton in milkfish with high omega-3 quality. The purpose of the study was to identify the types of plankton containing omega-3 and to determine the levels of omega-3 from plankton found in milkfish ponds. This research was conducted at the Laboratory of the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Brawijaya University, Malang. The highest abundance of phytoplankton is from the Bachillariophyta division and the lowest division euglenophyta. Five types of plankton were determined to be tested for omega-3 fatty acids using the gas chromatography (GCMS) method, namely: Chaetoceros sp, Tetraselmis sp, Nitzchia, Chlorella and Spirulina. GCMS test results from several types of omega-3 fatty acid plankton isolates in Chaetoceros calcitrans were the highest compared to the other 4 plankton types. Conclusion of the composition of plankton in traditional pond waters consists of 4 phytoplankton divisions namely Chlorophyta, Chrysophyta, Cyanophyta, and Euglenophyta. GCMS test results from several types of plankton isolates omega-3 fatty acids in Chaetoceros sp, the highest compared to Tetraselmis sp, Nitzchia, Chlorella and Spirulina. Suggestion of natural feed in the water of milkfish ponds should use Chaetoceros sp because the content of omega 3 is high. Keywords: phytoplankton, omega-3 
DETERMINATION OF WATER QUALITY STATUS BASED ON HEAVY METAL CONTENTS IN THE RAINY AND DRY SEASON USING THE STORET INDEX IN PASURUAN SEA WATERS, EAST JAVA Herawati, Endang Yuli; Arfiati, Diana; Samuel, Pratama Diffi; Dina, Karina Farkha; Anugerah, Putri; Valina, Rahmi
JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): JFMR
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jfmr.2021.005.02.3

Abstract

Waters that are presumably contaminated with heavy metals need to be observed to ensure the level of pollution to perform water restoration. This study was aimed to determine the status of water quality based on heavy metal contents. The survey method was employed in this study, and it was conducted in Pasuruan sea waters in different seasons; September 2019 represented the dry season, and April 2020 represented the rainy season. The water sampling stations were chosen by using purposive sampling in three sampling locations: the sea waters of Kraton, Lekok, and Nguling districts. The heavy metals and water quality parameters were analyzed by using Storet Index. The results indicated that the highest level of heavy metals was found in Lekok waters in September, consisting of Hg (1.22 mg/l), Cd (1.20 mg/l), and Pb (0.55 mg / l). The seawater of Nguling district had the lowest content in April, while Kraton's seawater was moderate. The water quality status based on the Storet Index suggested that the sea waters of Kraton, Lekok, and Nguling districts were classified as moderately polluted with a score of -16 to -24. The highest score was in September in the rainy season with a score of -24 and the score in April in the dry season was -16. It means that the score is increasing but still in the moderately polluted category. The measurement results of temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen, salinity, and current velocity were in optimum results for aquatic organisms in the dry season or the rainy season. Regarding the water quality status in Pasuruan sea waters, it can be concluded that the heavy metal contents exceeded the quality standard set by the government. Therefore, improved management is required to prevent the deterioration of the pollution status in Pasuruan sea waters
PERAN DAN KEBERADAAN ENZIM METALLOTHIONEIN SEBAGAI PENGIKAT LOGAM BERAT Pb PADA PANGKAL DAN UJUNG RUMPUT LAUT GRACILARIA sp. Tega, Yatris Rambu; Herawati, Endang Yuli; Kilawati, Yuni
JURNAL LEMURU Vol 5 No 1 (2023): JURNAL LEMURU: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Teknologi Hasil Perikanan|Fakultas Pertanian|Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/jl.v5i1.2440

Abstract

Produksi limbah Industri dan juga buangan limbah rumah tangga yang semakin meningkat dan terjadi terus-menerus, menjadikan sungai tempat pembuangan terakhir sehingga dapat mencemari biota yang berada disekitaran sungai tersebut. Masyarakat di Desa Kupang memanfaatkan aliran sungai tersebut sebagai sumber air untuk budidaya rumput laut Gracilaria sp. Salah satu untuk mengetahui cemaran logam berat pada perairan tersebut dengan mengecek keberadaan kadar Metallothionein pada rumput laut, karena sifat Metallothionein adalah protein yang dapat mengikat logam esensial maupun non esensial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kadar Metallothionein pada Gracilaria sp. yang terekspresi pada bagian pangkal dan ujung rumput laut Gracilaria sp. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif. Analisis pengujian kadar Metallothionein menggunakan Eliza rider. Hasil penelitian ini bahwa kondisi perairan budidaya tambak Gracilaria sp. untuk parameter suhu, pH, DO sesuai dengan kondisi perairan tambak, tetapi pada parameter salinitas tidak sesuai yaitu melebihi SNI 40 ppt, karena penguapan yang tinggi pada saat musim kemarau, sehingga kadar garamnya tinggi. Kualitas perairan sangat berpengaruh dengan keberadaan Enzim Metallothionein pada pangkal dan ujung rumput laut, Kadar enzim Metallothionein tertinggi terdapat pada bagian ujung Gracilaria sp. yaitu berkisar antara 2.026-2.734 mg/mL. Terjadinya penyerapan yang tinggi karena pada bagian ujung terdapat banyak percabangan kecil dan masih muda sehingga proses penyerapannya masih kuat, sedangkan pada bagian pangkal terdiri dari sel-sel yang sudah tua dengan percabangan yang sedikit dan jumlahnya juga sedikit.
Do Biodegradable Microplastics Threaten Chlorella spp.? First Study in Indonesia Using Leachate Exposure Azizah, Nur Aini; Hindarti, Dwi; Herawati, Endang Yuli; Nainggolan, Dicky Willy; Sartimbul, Aida
Biotropika: Journal of Tropical Biology Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.biotropika.2025.013.03.08

Abstract

Biodegradable plastics are increasingly being promoted as environmentally friendly alternatives to conventional plastics. However, under aquatic conditions, their degradation may remain incomplete, leading to the formation of microplastics and leachates containing potentially toxic compounds. These leachates can threaten aquatic organisms, particularly microalgae, which act as primary producers and form the base of marine food web. Despite these concerns, limited research has examined the sublethal toxicity of biodegradable microplastic leachates on microalgae. This study aimed to evaluate the toxic effects of leachates derived from biodegradable polypropylene (PP) and high-density polyethylene (HDPE) plastics on the growth of the green microalgae Chlorella spp. A 96-hour static toxicity test was conducted under laboratory conditions using a completely randomized design with five concentration levels (0, 0.1, 1.0, 10, and 100 mg/L). The algae were cultured in EDTA-free Walne medium with an initial cell density of 104 cells/mL. Cell density was measured at the end of exposure to determine growth inhibition and calculate the 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50). The results showed a clear concentration-dependent response, with PP leachate exhibiting significantly higher toxicity (IC50 = 0.48 mg/L) compared to HDPE leachate (IC50 = 682.49 mg/L). These findings suggest that the chemical composition and leachability of additives differ among plastic types, influencing their environmental impact. This study highlights the potential ecological risks of biodegradable plastics and emphasizes the need for stricter regulation of additives and comprehensive ecotoxicological assessments.
Growth Pattern and Morphometric Characteristics of Keting Mystus gulio (Hamilton, 1822) in Downstream of Gembong and Rejoso River, Pasuruan, Indonesia Chandika Lestariaji; Endang Yuli Herawati; Diana Arfiati; Saddam Langkung Djaduk; Priska Ristianadewi; Aang Setyawan Anjasmara; Rahmi Valina
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.10175

Abstract

Keting fish is a type of fish from freshwater which is usually used as a consumption fish or ornamental fish. There is a type of kein, namely from the species Mystus gulio (Hamilton, 1922). Mystus gulio ecosystem is disturbed due to land-use change activities in the river which causes the disturbance of the habitat of Mystus gulio. The purpose of this study is to analyze the long-weight relationship, growth pattern, and condition factors of Mystus gulio in downstream Gembong and  Rejoso River. The method used in this study is to sample Mystus gulio from 3 stations on each river based on land use criteria. The research was carried out for 3 months, namely August, September and October 2023. The results of this study show that Mystus gulio caught in these two rivers all have a negative allometric growth pattern (b<3). The average value of the condition factor in these two rivers is 1 which indicates that the condition of Mystus gulio is good. The average growth of Mystus gulio caught in Gembong is relatively larger than Rejoso. The waters quality results of Gembong and Rejoso are still in optimal condition, except for Total Suspended Solid and Lead (Pb).
Co-Authors A'yunin, Qurrota A.P.W Marhendra Abdul Aziz Amin Abdul Qadir Jailani Abdul Qadir Jailani, Abdul Qadir Abu Bakar Sambah Abu Bakar Sambah, Abu Bakar Aida Sartimbul Ainun Ramadhani Tri Wahyuni Ali Usman, Ali Aminin, Aminin Aminuddin Firdaus Anam, C Andi Kurniawan Anjasmara, Aang Setyawan Anugerah, Putri Anwari, Zaki Asus Maizar Surya Asus Maizar Suryanto H Ating Yuniarti Azis Husen, Azis Azizah, Nur Aini Bambang Semedi C Anam Chandika Lestariaji Citra Satrya Utama Dewi Daduk Setyohadi Dewa Gede Raka Wiadnya Dewa Gede Raka Wiadnya Dewi, Citra Satrya Utama Diana Arfiati Dina, Karina Farkha Dini Sofarini Dwi Hindarti, Dwi Dwi Rosalina Eddy Suprayitno Faizal Kasim Fani Fariedah Firdaus, Aminuddin Happy Nursyam Hariati, Anik Martinah Jue Liang Hsu Kiki Riski Arisandy Kristiani, Maria Kusriani Kusriani Kusriani Kusriani Kusuma, Ni Putu Dian Lisma Wardani Marhendra, A.P.W Miftahul Khair Kadim Mohammad Mahmudi Moore, Abigail Mary Muammar Kadhafi Muhammad Musa Muhklas Shah Winarno Nainggolan, Dicky Willy Nanik Retno Buwono Ni Putu Dian Kusuma Nur Maulida Safitri Nur Syahid, Nur Pratama Diffi Samuel Priska Ristianadewi Puspitasari, Asthervina Widyastami Putri Anugerah Rahmi Valina Rahmi Valina Rully Isfatul H. Ruly Isfatul Khasanah Ruly Isfatul Khasanah Saddam Langkung Djaduk Samliok Ndobe Samuel, Pratama Diffi Soemarno _, Soemarno Sri Andayani Sukandar Sukandar Surya, Asus Maizar Umi Zakiyah, Umi Valina, Rahmi Wardani, Lisma Winarno, Muhklas Shah Yanuhar, Uun Yatris Rambu Tega Yenny Risjani Yuni Kilawati