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The Effect of Psychosocial Interventions on Gambling Disorder: A Systematic Review Mete, Mario Viligius Primus Hangga; Susanti, Herni; Chandra, Yudi Ariesta
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 9 No 1 (2024): May
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v9i1.1476

Abstract

Gambling is an unlawful act that has negative consequences for the life, health, and welfare of individuals, families, and communities. One of the efforts made to reduce the health impacts of gambling is by providing psychosocial interventions. This systematic review aims to examine the effect of various types of psychosocial interventions on gambling disorders. The systematic review was conducted on Clinical Key, Clinical Key for Nursing, Science Direct, ProQuest, Scopus, Sage Journal and Springer Link, Ebsco databases with searches conducted between October - December 2023. Screening articles according to inclusion criteria in the form of full-text articles, English, and published between 2012 and 2023. The initial search results obtained 4,194 articles. Then the initial screening was carried out through reading the title and abstract so that 215 articles were left to be processed to the next stage. In the next stage, the author checked the duplication of the article, so that 51 articles were obtained. In the fourth stage, the author read the full text and obtained a total of 10 articles. The results of the 10 articles reviewed found that CBT, motivational intervention, telephone counseling, and brief intervention are various types of psychotherapy that can help overcome gambling disorders. It is not clear which therapy is better among these therapies, but all therapies have their advantages and disadvantages, which are adjusted to the client's condition. Providing psychosocial interventions such as a combination of Motivational Interview Therapy, Cognitive Behavior Therapy, telephone counseling, and Brief Telephone Intervention can provide an effective solution to help individuals overcome gambling disorders and begin the journey of recovery. The use of Motivational Interviewing therapy, Cognitive Behavior Therapy, telephone counseling, and Brief Therapy can be used in clinical and community settings to treat gambling disorder problems.
Penerapan Metode Role Playing Untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Dan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Susanti, Herni; Winarsih, Willy; Nurmi, Nurmi
Prosiding Seminar Nasional PPG Universitas Mulawarman Vol. 4 (2023): Media Digitalisasi Sebagai Kebutuhan Primer Dalam Pembelajaran Kenormalan Baru
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Profesi Guru, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/semnasppg.v4.3100

Abstract

Penelitian ini untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam dan Sosial (IPAS) peserta didik kelas V-C SDN 013 Tana Tidung, Kabupaten Tana Tidung tahun pelajaran 2023/2024 dengan menerapkan metode pembelajaran role playing atau bermain peran. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Subjek penelitian tindakan kelas ini adalah peserta didik kelas V-C SDN 013 Tana Tidung. Tujuan Penelitian ini dilakukan guna untuk melihat kondisi pembelajaran yang diterapkan pada peserta didik sekolah dasar kelas V saat ini dengan menggunakan kurikulum merdeka, sehingga proses pembelajaran mengalami perubahan. Dengan diterapkanya kurikulum merdeka saat ini membuat proses pembelajaran berpengaruh pada hasil belajar dan minat belajar peserta didik. Melihat kondisi peserta didik yang masih kebingungan akan proses pembelajaran, dan berpengaruh pada hasil belajar serta minat belajar peserta didik yang kurang, maka penulis membuat sebuah penelitian tindakan kelas dengan memberikan pembelajaran dengan metode role playing dengan tujuan memberikan gaya belajar yang baru pada peserta didik dan meningkatkan hasil belajar sesuai dengan capaian pembelajaran. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan motode pengumpulan data dengan teknik observasi, wawancara dan tes, dan teknik analisis data yang digunakan oleh penulis yaitu dengan teknik deskriptif kuantitatif. Dengan berjalannya penelitian ini selama dua siklus dengan metode pembelajaran yang sama dengan subyek peserta didik kelas V-C yang berjumlah 21 peserta didik diperoleh hasil kesimpulan bahwa kegiatan pembelajaran menggunakan metode role playing kepada peserta didik kelas V-C mengalami peningkatan pada minat belajar dan hasil belajar pada peserta didik sebanyak 41%, yang dapat diketahui lewat pretest maupun postest serta wawancara pada saat akhir pembelajaran berlangsung. Dengan dilaksanakannya penelitian ini membuat guru kelas juga merasa terbantu akan proses pembelajaran yang dilakukan.
Pengalaman Menjalani Proses Pemulihan Individu dengan Ketergantungan NAPZA dan Gangguan Jiwa Hasnawati, Saptiah; Susanti, Herni
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 16 No 2 (2021): October Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v16i2.150

Abstract

Introduction: Drug abuse is a serious problem in every country. Indonesia is geographically located across two continents that allow illegal drugs to enter. More and more drug users, every year have increased. There is some research on drug cases including research on the process of rehabilitation of individuals with dual diagnosis, namely drug dependence, and mental disorders. Objective: This study aims to explore the experience of undergoing the recovery process of individuals with dual diagnoses: drug dependence and mental disorders. Method: phenomenological qualitative research. Keywords used: mental disorders, drug abuse, and recovery. Results: Obtained as many as 15 participants who met the criteria, with the concepts obtained related to the experience of individuals with dual diagnoses found 5 themes namely manifestations of mental disorders that were perceived as not dominant accompanying, varied experiences in carrying out rehabilitation in dual diagnosis individuals, individual efforts to better, better future expectations, experience in adolescence before undergoing dual diagnosis. Conclusion: experience undergoing the recovery process of individuals with dual diagnoses of drug addiction and mental disorders is a specific condition that requires more complex treatment. so that conditions recover from mental disorders and prevent recurrence of drug use can be achieved by individuals.
Sexual Risk Behaviors Among Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM) Using Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP): A Systematic Review -, Mahraniy; Putri, Yossie Susanti Eka; Susanti, Herni; Chandra, Yudi Ariesta
Caring: Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Caring: Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijns.v7i1.20381

Abstract

According to 2023 global estimates, approximately 39.9 million individuals were living with HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus), with 1.3 million new infections reported. Men who have sex with men (MSM) continue to represent a key population at heightened risk. When used consistently, pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) has been shown to reduce the risk of HIV transmission by more than 90%. Stigma, limited awareness, and concerns about reduced condom use hinder its effectiveness. This review examines whether PrEP increases or decreases sexual risk behaviors, such as unprotected anal intercourse, among MSM to inform better HIV prevention strategies. Search in PubMed and ScienceDirect identified 585 records, with 26 studies meeting the inclusion criteria after screening and quality assessment using the CASP checklist. Out of these, 14 high-quality articles, including cohort, cross-sectional, and randomized controlled trials, were analyzed. Studies focused on MSM aged 15 and older using PrEP, excluding non-MSM populations, qualitative reports, and reviews. Two reviewers independently screened and extracted the data, resolving the discrepancies through discussion. A narrative synthesis examined patterns of sexual risk behavior and PrEP impact. Subsequently, PrEP significantly reduces HIV transmission but is linked to risk compensation behaviors, such as decreased condom use and increased high-risk sexual activities. Social and cultural factors, including stigma and familism, influence adherence to safe practices. Comprehensive interventions integrating PrEP with education, Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI) screening, and psychosocial support are essential. Governments and health providers should prioritize expanding PrEP access, improving adherence support, and integrating condom promotion to achieve greater HIV prevention impact on MSM communities.                                                                                                                                                                
Impact of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) on Medication Adherence of People with Schizophrenia Apri Rahma Dewi; Hamid, Achir Yani S; Susanti, Herni
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v3i3.267

Abstract

Ineffective health management and adherence are the problems of mentally ill patients. Thus, if left untreated, they could create significant disadvantages for clients, their families, the community, and even the government. This case study aimed to identify the effect of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) on clients with Ineffective health management and to identify adherence, acceptance, and commitment to the regimen. The research approach used in this study was case study conducted on 5 respondents consisting of mentally ill patients with Ineffective health management. The ACT was given for 4 sessions through two to four meetings. The analyzed clients were measured using MARS (Medication Adherence Rating Scale). After the client was given ACT and nursing intervention, the adherence increased by 71% (14 points), and the acceptance ability and commitment increased to 70% on five clients. Medication adherence, acceptance, and commitment levels were lower in the younger clients, who get stigma and lack of family support. Mentally ill patients given ACT will survive more than others without ACT because they have agreed to stay healthy by taking medication regularly. So, this study recommended ACT to increase the health management of mentally ill patients as the approach to increase adherence and commitment to treatment.
Effectiveness of CBT in reducing anxiety to adolescents: A systematic literature review Jayanti, Sarah Indah; Putri, Yossie Susanti Eka; Susanti, Herni
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 8 No. 10 (2025): Volume 8 Number 10
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v8i10.1172

Abstract

Background: Anxiety disorders in adolescents are a growing global concern, with the World Health Organisation (WHO) reporting a prevalence of over 10% worldwide. In Indonesia, 15.6% of adolescents experience anxiety symptoms, which impact their social, academic, and emotional development. Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) has been proven effective in reducing anxiety, but evidence regarding its effectiveness in adolescents requires further synthesis. Purpose: To examine the effectiveness of CBT in reducing anxiety to adolescents. Methods: A systematic review was conducted of 10 studies (2013–2025) using databases such as ScienceDirect, Scopus, and Google Scholar. Inclusion criteria included randomised controlled trials (RCTs), quasi-experimental studies, and articles focusing on adolescents aged 10–19 years. The JBI was used as a critical appraisal tool to assess risk of bias, and data were synthesised thematically. Results: CBT significantly reduced anxiety symptoms in adolescents in various studies (p < 0.05). School-based CBT and internet-based CBT (iCBT) demonstrate equivalent effectiveness to traditional methods, with results persisting at follow-up (6–12 months). However, brief CBT interventions show limitations in terms of non-inferiority compared to standard protocols. Poorer outcomes are associated with inadequate adaptation of CBT techniques to developmental stages. Conclusion: CBT is an effective intervention for anxiety in adolescents, especially when integrated into school programmes or digital platforms. Adapting CBT to developmental stages and ensuring long-term monitoring are essential to maximise impact. Recommendations include expanding access to CBT in resource-limited settings and improving health policies to prioritise adolescent mental health.
Stress Management Application on Expressed Emotions of Families with Schizophrenia in Online Family Psychoeducation: Case Report Diorarta, Raphita; Susanti, Herni; Wardani, Ice Yulia
Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional (KEPO) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Volume 6 Nomor 2 November 2025
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/kepo.v6i2.1416

Abstract

The family is the individual who is closest to the patient so that it is considered to have the most influence on the life of the sufferer. Stress management is one of the sessions in family psychoeducation (FPE). In the Covid-19 pandemic situation which has a very rapid spread of the virus, online care remains a powerful solution and is potentially needed so that online family psychoeducation is the right choice in this situation. The purpose of providing this therapy was to determine to the effectiveness of stress management in FPE sessions in reducing Expressed Emotion (EE) in families with schizophrenia. The writing of this scientific paper was a case report. The intervention was carried out for 6 weeks with a frequency of once a week and an average duration of 45-60 minutes per session. The assessment used was a family questionnaire to assess the level of EE in the family. The final evaluation of the implementation of stress management in the online FPE session given showed a decrease in EE owned by the family. This case report recommends implementing stress management in FPE sessions to reduce EE which can also work well in online implementation.
Pengaruh Relapse Prevention Therapy dan Problem-Solve Therapy terhadap Kekambuhan Pasien Penyalahguna Napza: Tinjauan Sistematis Rusmai Triaswati; Mustikasari Mustikasari; Herni Susanti
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.42594

Abstract

Dampak penyalahgunaan Napza secara global mengalami peningkatan. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari aspek biologis, psikologis dan sosial sehingga untuk memperbaiki kualitas hidup penyalahguna Napza sangat dibutuhkan terapi rehabilitasi. Penyalahguna Napza yang telah mengikuti program rehabilitasi tetap memiliki risiko terjadinya kekambuhan. Beberapa intervensi yang dapat diberikan dalam pencegahan kekambuhan diantaranya psychofarmacology therapy dan psychological therapy. Intervensi terapi psikologis seperti relapse prevention therapy (RPT) dan problem solve therapy (PST) saat ini sudah banyak diaplikasikan dalam pelayanan keperawatan jiwa Napza. Tinjauan sistematis ini bertujuan untuk melakukan tinjauan analisis dan sintesa dari beberapa artikel terpilih mengenai efek pemberian RPT dan PST dalam pencegahan kekambuhan sehingga prinsip, metode serta pendekatan terapi dapat menjadi acuan dalam pelayanan. Penelusuran literatur melalui beberapa database yaitu ProQuest, Science Direct, Wiley Online Library dan Google Scholar pada 5 tahun terakhir. Pencarian menggunakan English keywords: (1) drug abuse or drug dependence, (2) relapse prevention therapy, (3) problem solve therapy, (4) substance abuse relapse. Terdapat delapan artikel penelitian, diantaranya tiga artikel menggunakan randomized control trials dan lima artikel lainnya menggunakan quasy experimental design. Pemberian RPT dan PST dalam pelayanan keperawatan jiwa Napza merupakan gagasan baru yang dapat dikembangkan dengan memperhatikan prinsip dan metode psikoterapi. Kedua psikoterapi tersebut dinilai memberikan pengaruh yang baik dalam memperbaiki berbagai aspek.
The effect of progressive muscle relaxation on the psychological burden of caregivers of patients with diabetes mellitus Khasanah, Uswatun; Putri, Yossie Susanti Eka; Mustikasari, Mustikasari; Susanti, Herni
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 8 No. 12 (2026): Volume 8 Number 12
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v8i12.1993

Abstract

Background: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that not only affects patients but also places a significant psychological burden on their families as caregivers. This burden can take the form of stress, anxiety, depression, physical exhaustion, and decreased quality of life. Purpose: To determine the Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) technique in reducing the psychological burden on caregivers of patients with DM type 2. Method: A descriptive qualitative approach, specifically focusing on exploratory study. The study took place April 2025, in Batutulis, Bogor. Using total sampling 2 participants were selected, contributor informant inquired Mr. W as caregiver and Mrs. U patients with diabetes mellitus type 2. Data collection in this study was done through triangulation, which combines several data sources, methods, and theories to increase the validity of the results. For data collection, it was conducted using indepth interviews were conducted with open-ended questions with questionnaire. The data were analysed using thematic analysis technique to identify important information and understand the core meaning of each data. Results: There was a decrease in psychological burden after the PMR intervention, as evidenced by a decrease in family questionnaire scores. Data collection was conducted through interviews, observation, and documentation. Conclusion: Progressive Muscle Relaxation has been shown to reduce the psychological burden on caregivers of patients with chronic illnesses, including diabetes. This intervention can be used as a supporting strategy for community nursing services to improve caregiver mental well-being.
Co-Authors -, Mahraniy Achir Yani S. Hamid Agung Tri Yuwono Ahmad Sapoan Andalasari, Niken Anisa Yulvi Azni Anton Surya Prasetya Apri Rahma Dewi Aswin Hardi Aty Nurillawaty Rahayu Azhari, Nanang Khosim Besral . Bri Novrika Buanasari, Andi Budi Anna Keliat Chandra, Yudi Ariesta Daulima, Novy H.C Deborah Ferdinanda Lumenta Dewi Eka Putri Dewi Wulandari Diorarta, Raphita Dwiyantoro Dwiyantoro Dwiyantoro, Dwiyantoro Edy Syahputra Eka Budiarta Eka Wahyuni, Sri Eka, Angelina Roida Eli Saripah Ellya Fadllah Samiun Endar Cahyawati Evin Novianti Fadjar Rianto Fajriyah Nur Afriyanti Fauziah Fauziah Fitrawati Arifuddin Framita Rahman Hapsah Hapsah Hargiana, Giur Hari Widiyatmini Hasmila Sari Hasnawati, Saptiah Ice Yulia Wardani Ida Ayu Trisnadewi Jayanti, Sarah Indah Junaiti Sahar Kasiyah Junus Keksi Girindra Swasti Kusnadi, Rudi Mardha Raya Maria Theresia Monica Elsina Mete, Mario Viligius Primus Hangga Miswari Nila Mutiarani Mustikasari Mustikasari Novy Helena C. Daulima Novy Helena Chatarina Daulima Nurmi Nurmi, Nurmi Prawiro, Raden Ajeng Nuurizqia Utami Rasmawati Rasmawati Reflin Mahmud Ria Utami Panjaitan Rusmai Triaswati Salawali, Siti Hajar Saptiah Hasnawati Shanti Wardaningsih Sri Eka Wahyuni Sri Eka Wahyuni Surya Efendi Suseno, Akbar Susila, Wahyu Dini Candra Synthia Andriani Tati Suryati Tuti Nuraini Winarsih, Willy Windarwati, Heni Dwi Wiwin Wiarsih Yanti Apriyanti Yossi Susanti Eka Putri Yossie Susanti Eka Putri Yuliastuti, Estin Yusron Yusron zakiyah mista Zulhaini Sartika A. Pulungan