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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vektora : Jurnal Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) VISIKES Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan: Wawasan Kesehatan Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat BALABA (JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA) JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY MEDICINE AND PUBLIC HEALTH RESEARCH Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Journal of Community Health Provision

Retno Hestiningsih

Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro, Jalan Prof. Soedarto, Tembalang, Kecamatan Tembalang, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia

Author-ID : 281182

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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HUBUNGAN HIGIENE PENJAMAH DENGAN KUALITAS MIKROBIOLOGIS PADA MINUMAN ES COKLAT DI KOTA SEMARANG (Studi di Kecamatan Tembalang Dan Kecamatan Pedurungan) Dwi Rahayuningsih; Martini Martini; Susiana Purwantisari; Retno Hestiningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Water borne disease is a disease caused by the entry of pathogenic bacteria in the body with drinks. Ice chocolate currently many outstanding in the community. Tembalang and Pedurungan, Semarang are an educational area so it is a strategic place to sell ice chocolate. The purpose of this research is to analyze relations between hygiene sanitation with microbiological quality in ice chocolate in Semarang (Study in Tembalang and Pedurungan). This study is observational-analytic with using cross sectional design. The samples were 38 samples of ice chocolate. Data were analyzed using Chi square. The results showed that most of the ice chocolate did not qualify with 35 samples (92,1%) of unqualified Coliform status, 21 samples (55,3%) were contaminated with Escherichia coli, and 6 samples (15,7%) were contaminated with yeast / mold / fungi. This study shows there is an relations between hygiene handlers with microbiological quality in ice chocolate (p value = 0,043). Traders should pay attention to hygiene when making ice chocolate so that bacterial contamination can be minimized.

POTENSI EKSTRAK BUNGA KLUWIH (Artocarpus altilis Linn) SEBAGAI INSEKTISIDA terhadap KEMATIAN NYAMUK Aedes aegypti Linn dengan METODE ELEKTRIK CAIR Faizatun Nikmah; Sulistyani Sulistyani; Retno Hestiningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Dengue hemorrhagic fever is a disease that was dangerous to people live was transmitted through mosquito bites Ae.aegypti Linn. In Indonesia, the amount of dengue cases tended to increase from year to year. One of efforts to control dengue was the used of anti-mosquito. One of the useful plants as a natural insecticide was breadfruit flower (Artocarpus atilis Linn). Breadfruit flower contains flavonoids, saponins, polyphenols were useful as a vegetable insecticide. This study aimed to determine the potential of breadfruit extract (Artocarpus altilis Linn) as an insecticide against mosquitoes death Ae.aegypti Linn. This research used a true experiment with design Randomized Control Trial. Method for making flower extract artocarpus altilis was maceration. The number of samples tested as much as 720 mosquitoes Ae.aegypti Linn aged 2-5 days with each of the 20 mosquito on any treatment unit. The trial method used liquid electric with glass chamber. the researcher did the reseach in 3 times replication with concentration of Artocarpus altilis Linn extract 17%, 24%, 32%, 73%, and 96%. those concentration already used LC50 standard of Arto extract. based on probit analysis, this research showed that LC50 of Artocarpus altilis Linn extract is 73%. The one way ANOVA reseacrh analysis showed that the significant grade 0,001 (p<0,05), H0 rejected, which shown that there is dissimilarity death average from the different serial concentration. The usage of Artocarpus altilis Linn extract is for an alternative nature insecticide in controlling Ae.aegypti Linn vector because the researcher proved that using the liquid electric has potential as insecticide toward Ae.aegypti Linn. Expected to further research using other methods techniques to elevate again the level of concentration.

GAMBARAN PRAKTIK ANAK DALAM PENCEGAHAN KARIES GIGI DENGAN KEJADIAN EARLY CHILDHOOD CARIES (ECC) PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BANDARHARJO, SEMARANG UTARA, KOTA SEMARANG Raras Sekti Pudyasari; Henry Setyawan Susanto; Retno Hestiningsih; Ari Udiyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Dental caries is a dental damage which characterized by demineralization of dental hard tissues followed by organic material damaged. Dental caries is one of the dental and oral diseases that common in community, including groups of children. The prevalence of dental caries of children under 12 years in Indonesia in 2013 is 89%. The purpose of this study is to analyze children practice in the prevention of dental caries with Early Childhood Caries (ECC) in preschool children in the work area of Bandarharjo Public Health Center. The type of research is analytic observational research with cross sectional design. The population in this study is preschool children with total of 1344 children, while the sample is taken as many as 158 children using multistage random sampling method. The Primary data was obtained by interviewing on child, the examination of dental caries, and observation of the practice of brushing teeth. The result shows that there are 137 preschool children (86,7%) have dental caries with the def-t index in the number of 7,63 that is included as very high category. The results of bivariate analysis with Rank Spearman test show that there is a relation children practice (p=0,000; rho=-0,710; POR=2,6) with the incidence of dental caries in preschool children. It is suggested for parents to accompany their children for brushing with the correct method after eating and before sleeping, to reduce cariogenic consumption and take routine control to the dentist. It is important for Bandarharjo Public Health Center to increase dental and oral health program in its working area.

HUBUNGAN JENIS KELAMIN DAN BIDANG STUDI DENGAN PRAKTIK PENCEGAHAN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 PADA MAHASISWA (Studi Pada Mahasiswa Universitas Diponegoro Semarang) Tutut Okta Hardiyanti; Arie Wurjanto; Nissa Kusariana; Retno Hestiningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 9, No 2 (2021): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Diabetes mellitus type 2 is the most common cases, which is 90% of diabetes mellitus cases. Diabetes mellitus type 2 is a metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels due to damage to insulin secretion or a lack of insulin receptors so that it is difficult for glucose to enter the cells. College students should be agents of change that can help the government in efforts to prevent non-communicable diseases in Indonesia such as type 2 diabetes mellitus. Factors related to the practice of preventing type 2 diabetes mellitus in students need to be known, so that efforts to prevent diabetes mellitus can be carried out effectively. A study states that the factors related with the practice of preventing diabetes mellitus type 2 are gender and field of study. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between gender and field of study with the prevention practice of diabetes mellitus type 2 in Diponegoro University students in Semarang. This study conducted using a quantitative observational study methods with cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was 407 undergraduate students of Diponegoro University. The sampling technique used in this study is the Nonprobability Sampling technique. This study uses a questionnaire to determine the variables studied. The results of this study showed a significant relationship between gender (p-value= 0.05) and the field of study of respondents (p-value= 0.00) and the practice of preventing diabetes mellitus type 2.

SURVEI KEPADATAN LALAT DI TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR (TPA) SAMPAH JATIBARANG TAHUN 2017 Masyhuda Masyhuda; Retno Hestiningsih; Rully Rahadian
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

The garbage problems are negative effects of the growing population, the impact of garbage indirectly as the breeding place of vector born disease that is flies. Flies have significant roles for several public health problems.Data on density and type of flies needed to knowwhere and how the population control of flies could applied effectively and efficiently.This research conducted in Jatibarang landfill. The general objective of this research is to know the density flies in Jatibarang landfill Semarang. This research is an exploratory research with cross sectional approach. The population in this research is all the flies in Jatibarang landfill Semarang. The sampling applied in this research is an accidental sampling techniques. The observation was conducted in 3 different areas in 3 different times. The number of flies active zone I 1.707 individual, active zone II 793 individual and passive zone 225 individual.This research showedmore than half of the total flies that caught found in the area active zone I (63%). This research recomendedmanagement of landfill Jatibarang to prefer control of flies population in active zone I and people living in residential area around landfill Jatibarang have to close and protecttableware, food and man from contact directly with flies.

Uji Efektifitas Entomophatogenic Fungi Beauveria bassiana Terhadap Kematian Blattella germananica (L) Whawan Bayu Arusyid; Lintang Dian Saraswati; Retno Hestiningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Blattella germanica (L) is an insect vectors and pests. One of controlling effort by using a Entomophatogenic fungi. The study aims to measure the effectiveness of Entomophatogenic fungi Beauveria bassiana against Blattella germanica (L). This research is explanatory laboratories and completely randomized design. Samples Blattella germanica (L) aged 1.5-4 months, 960 tail taken at random from the laboratory. Data analyzing with Probit. The values of Entomophatogenic fungi Beaueria bassiana LC50 is 2,2x106 spores / mL and LC90 was 1,4x109 spores / mL. The values of LT50 of Entomophatogenic fungi Beaueria bassiana is 65,187 hours (±2,7 days) and 267,071 hours (±11 days). Based on this research is known that Entomophatogenic fungi Beauveria bassiana able to kill Blattella germanica (L). Further research needs to be done measuring the amount of germination entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria bassiana againts Blattella germanica (L) at any concentration during the observation time. Advice for health agencies are able to be an alternative vector control on house holds. Suggestions for researchers can be continued research into the use of entomophatogenic fungi against other vector. Advisable for public to be able to innovate pest control with Entomophatogenic fungi Beauveria bassiana againts Blattella germanica (L).

UJI EFIKASI JAMUR ENTOMOPATOGEN Beauveria bassiana TERHADAP TINGKAT MORTALITAS LARVA NYAMUK Culex quinquefasciatus Fitri Dewi Puspita Anggraini; Retno Hestiningsih; Lintang Dian Saraswati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 1 (2015): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Culex quinquefasciatus is a vector of filariasis bancrofti. One of preventive action that might be work is breaking the chain of transmission using biolarvicide fungus to kill the mosquito’s larvae. This study was aim to determine the efficacy of entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria bassiana with the mortality level of Culex quinquefasciatus larvae. This study used experiment method with a Randomized Control Trial design. The samples were the third instar larvae susceptible of Culex quinquefasciatus with a total samples of 1.475 tails from laboratorium. Powder of Beauveria bassiana was from Coffee and Cocoa Research Center Jember. Analysis with ANOVA 95% significance results showed the differences in the number of dead larvae of Culex quinquefasciatus at each concentration and time series observations used in the experiment that proved the existence of significant different mortality of Culex quinquefasciatus larvae at various levels of concentration of Beauveria bassiana and various time series observations. LC50 value at 48 hours observations was 1.932 ppm and LC90 was 16.322 ppm with 95% significance. LT50 value was 36,520 hours and LT90 was 47,682 hours with 95% significance. Increasing the concentration is directly proportional to the increase in density conidiospore. Based on this research, it is known that Beauveria bassiana as biolarvicide effective in biological control against filariasis. Suggestions to other research is can be to determine the efficacy using fungal isolates from endemic areas.

DAYA TOLAK REPELLENT BENTUK LOTION DENGAN EKSTRAK BUNGA KECOMBRANG (Nicolaia speciosa Horan) TERHADAP NYAMUK Aedes aegypti Linn Layna Ratna Sari; Budiyono Budiyono; Retno Hestiningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Dengue hemorrahagic fever is a public health problem that trasmitted by Aedes aegypti. The used of chemicals as mosquitos repellent may causing health problems. Natural repellent can be used, one of them is Kecombrang (Nicolaia speciosa Horan). Kecombrang containing alkaloid, flavanoid, saponin, and tanin compound which have repellency for mosquitoes.The purpose of this study was to determine the repellency lotion with extracts kecombrangagainst Ae. aegypti. This research is a quasi-experimental study with the approach of Post Test Only Control Group Design. The samples are 625 females ofAe aegypti. The analysis was usedKruskal-Wallis test. The results showed there were at least a statistically significant difference in the average of Ae aegypti mosquitoes that land on hands using lotions kecombrang with concentration 8%, 10%, 12%, 16%, and 20% with p = 0.001 (with a 95% confidence level and df = 4). Total Ae aegypti that landed in the hands fluctuated during the 6 hours of treatment. The largest repellency contained in concentration of lotion kecombrang 16% with an average protection66.8%. The development of plant-based insecticides should be developed as a safe repellent.

FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN FISIK YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN INDEKS PINJAL KHUSUS DI WILAYAH FOKUS PES (STUDI DI DUSUN SUROROWO, KABUPATEN PASURUAN TAHUN 2018) Desy Hafidhotul Ilmi; Retno Hestiningsih; Nissa Kusariana; Lintang Dian Saraswati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 9, No 6 (2021): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Surorowo hamlet in Kalikebek Village, Tutur Subdistrict, Pasuruan Regency, is one of the focus area of plague that has been monitored by the goverment, as an effort to ensure zero deaths of plague. The monitoring results of the specific flea index in 2017 show a fairly high frequency (≥1), which was obtained by calculating the number of Xenopsylla cheopis per number of trap success. This is an indicator that there is still a risk of plague. The purpose of this study is to analyze the physical environmental factors related to the specific flea index in focus area of plague, Surorowo Hamlet. This type of research is analytic observational research with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 60 houses that had traps installed by Zoonosis Laboratory field officers to monitor trap success and flea index in the house. The sampling technique used total sampling so that the number of samples was the same as the population, as many as 60 houses. The results showed that there are 4 physical enviromental variables related to the specific flea index, namely the type of house walls (p=0,0), the existance of windows (p=0,0), the existance of ceiling (p=0,0), and the temperature level (p=0,01). Based on the results of this study, to reduce the risk of the high specific flea index in Surorowo Hamlet, the community need to reduce the cavities in the walls that can be a place to live and a path for rats. In addition, it is necessary to procure windows to ensure good lighting and humidity in the house, and reducing wooden dividers on the ceiling of the house so that it does not become a path for rats.

HUBUNGAN KONSUMSI ALKOHOL, KEBIASAAN MEROKOK, DAN TINGKAT STRES DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI USIA PRODUKTIF (Studi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ngemplak Simongan Semarang) Elsa Panji Sukma; Sri Yuliawati; Retno Hestiningsih; Praba Ginandjar
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 7, No 3 (2019): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Hypertension will continue to increase with age. Hypertension in productive age can lead to reduced productivity and quality of life in later age. Ngemplak Simongan Health Center has increased the number of cases by 3,750 cases in 2017. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of alcohol consumption, smoking habits, and stress levels with the incidence of productive age hypertension in the working area of Ngemplak Simongan Health Center Semarang. This study was an observational analytic study using a cross sectional study design. The sample used was 92 samples taken by simple random sampling. Data analysis used the chi square test with a significant level of 95%. The results of univariate analysis showed that the majority of respondents were female 70.7%, did not consume alcohol 98.9%, did not smoke 79.3%, high stress level 38.0%. From the relationship test results it can be concluded that there is no relationship between alcohol consumption and smoking habits, while stress levels are associated with the incidence of hypertension at age productive.

Co-Authors - Sulistiyani -, Fitni Hidayati Adiyulianto, Bonaventura Adji Bayu Massaid Afianto, Rery Agnes Ajeung Dheandri Aip Saripudin Ajie, Muhammad Wahyu Nugraha Akhmad Purnianto Alfira Yuniar Damayanti Ali Rahayu Alif Kiky Listiyati, Alif Amira Nada Fatikha Ana Novia Rahmawati Anda Putri Adisasmita Anggy Dwi Putriandani, Anggy Annashr, Nissa Noor Annisa, Shofi Ari Udijono Ari Udiyono Arie Wurjanto Arie Wuryanto, Arie Ariyani, Fitri Asfi Manzilah Asriati Wahidah Asti Haningtias Sari Astriana, Novi Atik Mawarni Ayun Robi'atul Adawiyah Ayun Sriatmi Ayuningtyas, Rima Tunjungsari Dyah Bagoes Widjanarko Bhakti Chrisna Pambudi Budiyono Budiyono Chaca Ramadhani Choirul Azizah Cornelia Palmasari Ariesta Putri Corry Laura J. Sianturi Danang Wahansa Sugiarto Daniswara, Sabrina Destyana Ayu Wulandari Desy Hafidhotul Ilmi Deviana, Dika Devy Amelia Nurul Alamsyah Dewi Fajar Kharisma Dian Dwi Restiani Dian Putri Nastiti, Dian Didik Setiawan Diyana, Sutra Dominggus Ongky Diaz Dwi Agustin Ronawati Dwi Rahayuningsih Dwi Sutiningsih Dwina Rizki Anindhita Elsa Panji Sukma Elsye Giovanny Puspitasari Eva Lestari Faizatun Nikmah Farah Ghina Arifah Farid Masum Fauzi Fauzi, Laverda Hafwi Nur Fitri Dewi Puspita Anggraini Fitriana Dwi Fidiawati Govinda Restu Syahputra Habibillah, Annis Syahri Hasyanah, Uswatun Hayati Era Novroza Henry Setiawan Henry Setiawan Susanto, Henry Setiawan Henry Setiawan, Henry Henry Setyawan Susanto Henry Setyawan Susanto Hitipeuw, Derico I Gede Dedy Suwartawan Ika Dina Amin, Ika Dina Ikhwa Atika Sury Imam Suhada Inggita Raiesa Rahmi Irfany, Ghina Salsabila Irneta Bela Novita Jayanti, Siswi Karo Karo, Nicholas Avorandi Kartika, Juli Arminta Sari Kautsari Meitia Nurzaeni Koni Agustyana Wijayanti Layna Ratna Sari Lenakoly, Trivano Yonathan Lestari, Dwi Nikmah Lestari, Nita Dwi Lintang Dian Saraswati Ludfi Santoso, Ludfi Luluk Safura Priyandina Luqman Zarkasyi Lutfi Santoso M Arie Wuryanto M. Arie Wuryanto M. Arie Wuryanto M. Arie Wuryanto M. Arie Wuryanto Martini Martini Martini Martini Martini Martini2 Masyhuda Masyhuda Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Maya Sari Aprilina, Maya Meilinda Hilda Ryani Merry Putri Wijayanti Meuthika Noor Fitriyana, Meuthika Noor Mochamad Hadi mochamad Hadi Mochammad Hadi Moh Arie Wuryanto Moh. Arie Wurjanto Moh. Arie Wurjanto Mohd Abd Rahman Mualifah, Zuyyinatul Muh Fauzi, Muh Muh, Fauzi Muhamad Zulfikar Firdaus Muhammad Agus Muljanto Muhammad Iqbal Kurniawan Mulyasari, Septiana Mursid Raharjo Mutia Farida Akhsanti Nanda Listya Sukmawati Nayla, Sonya Maharani Anindya Nissa Kusariana Novianti, Ervina Nurtiyana Mawarni Patria Silviana Pelastri Rahayu Permana, Tantri Nur Praba Ginandjar Praba Ginandjar Punguan Sitanggang Purwantisasari, Susiana Puspita Kristina Kusumawati Puspitasari, Elsye Giovanny Putri, Alifia Adfriska Puspita Rahayu Ningtyas Rahmawati, Ana Novia Rahmita Damayanti Rani Wijayanti Raras Sekti Pudyasari Ratih Amanda Puspitasari Ratih Ristyanti Ratih Sari Wardani Ratnaningsih Ratnaningsih Rery Afianto Reyzi Hanandita Nariswara RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Rully Rahadian Rully Rahadian Rushadi Rushadi Rusliana Apriliasari Sari, Arlyn Manggar Sayono Sayono Selestin Nisfu Choiriyah Septi Wulandari Setyani, Hadining Dwi Shofi Nazilatul Rizqi Simanjuntak, Agnes Apria Siswi Jayanti Siti Zubaidah Sri Rahayu Sri Yuliawati Sri Yuliawati Sri Yuliawati Sri Yuliawati Sri Yuliawati Sri Yuliawati Suci Amalia Febriyanti Sudiyanti -, Sudiyanti Sudjut Haryanto Sugiarto, Danang Wahansa Suhartati Suhartati SULISTIYANI SULISTIYANI Sulistyani Sulistyani Susiana Purwantisari Susiana Purwantisari Susiana Purwantisasi Susiana Purwintasari Sutopo Patria Jati Sutra Diyana Syahrizal Syahrizal Syulistia, Rafika Tariyadi Tariyadi Tutut Okta Hardiyanti Udi Tarwotjo Undari Nurkalis, Undari Vianus, Ade Margus Vitiana, Destie Nur Laily Vrishelli Setiadi Putri Wahyu Supriyanto Wardaya, Elok Cendikia Esti Whawan Bayu Arusyid Wiwik Handayani Wiwin Rahma Dhiana Wurjanto, Arie Wurjanto, M. Arie Wurjanto, Moh Arie Wurjanto, Moh. Arie wuryanto, M arie Wuryanto, Mohammad Arie Yudhy Cahyo Priyotomo Yuniar Triasputri Yusli Harini Yusup, Nur Avinda Zidny Salsabila Zulfa, Afifah Afanin Zulfah Fitria Fajriahadun Ni'mah

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