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Journal : Telecommunications, Computers, and Electricals Engineering Journal

EFFECT OF SHADING ON HALF-CUT SOLAR PANELS POWER OUTPUT Pratama, Bayu Angga; Hiendro, Ayong; Marpaung, Jannus; Yusuf, M. Ismail; Imansyah, Fitri
Telecommunications, Computers, and Electricals Engineering Journal (TELECTRICAL) Vol 1, No 2: October 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/telectrical.v1i2.69957

Abstract

The output power generated by the photovoltaic module and its lifetime depend on many aspects. Some of these factors include: type of PV material, intensity of received solar radiation, cell temperature, parasitic resistance, clouds and other shadowing effects, inverter efficiency, dust, module orientation, weather conditions, geographical location and cable thickness and others. There are several environmental parameters that can affect the performance of solar cells, including changes in temperature, intensity of solar radiation, partial covering of the surface of the solar cell. Partial covering of the solar cell surface is usually caused by dust adhering to the solar panel for a certain period of time or it can also be caused by animal droppings such as birds that accidentally hit and cover the surface of the solar panel. Because it causes the closing of the solar cell, the performance of the solar cell will not be maximized, so it can greatly affect the decrease in the value of the output power and also the current generated. But how big the resulting influence is not yet known. The data logger managed to record the necessary parameters of the PV circuit that is applied to the shadow, namely, Voc voltage, working voltage, working current and power. The application of a rectangular shadow pattern has differences from a circle pattern, namely: in a rectangular pattern: a significant voltage drop occurs when the shadow is applied by 60%, the PV can still emit current although it is relatively small, the PV no longer emits voltage when the shadow is more than 70% , whereas in the circle pattern: the PV voltage starts to drop after the shadow is applied by 30%, if the shadow is more than 30% then the PV is no longer flowing current.
STUDY OF SOLAR POWER PLANT (SPP) WITH 1.51 MWP CAPACITY AT TANJUNGPURA UNIVERSITY Ridwan, Muhammad Daflie; Hiendro, Ayong; Fitriah, Fitriah
Telecommunications, Computers, and Electricals Engineering Journal (TELECTRICAL) Vol 1, No 2: October 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/telectrical.v1i2.70006

Abstract

This research aims to optimize solar power generation at Tanjungpura University's Bralian Merdeka Yanuar Building by harnessing solar energy as a renewable resource. Indonesia, being near the equator with abundant solar radiation, holds significant potential for solar energy utilization. The main goal is to design and implement a 1.51 MWp capacity Solar Power Plant at the building to reduce reliance on fossil fuels and minimize carbon emissions on campus. The study utilizes a descriptive-analytical method, conducting literature reviews, site surveys, and electricity generation calculations using PVSyst software. Solar radiation data, electricity consumption, and building energy requirements guide the analysis. The SPP, comprising 2800 solar panels and 12 inverters, can effectively meet the Bralian Merdeka Yanuar Building's electricity needs. This research highlights solar energy's potential as a renewable resource to reduce carbon emissions and enhance energy independence. Successful SPP implementation serves as an alternative to fulfill the building's electricity demands, The azimuth and tilt angles significantly influence the electricity production of the Photovoltaic Solar Power Plant built to meet the electricity needs of the building. The study deepens understanding of solar energy potential and its benefits in electricity generation for Indonesia.
SOLAR POWER PLANT (PLTS) PLANNING BASED ON PVSYST SOFTWARE IN THE JOINT LECTURE BUILDING "“ B TANJUNGPURA UNIVERSITY Sanjaya, Willie; Yandri, Yandri; Hiendro, Ayong
Telecommunications, Computers, and Electricals Engineering Journal (TELECTRICAL) Vol 2, No 1: June 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/telectrical.v2i1.76534

Abstract

Renewable energy can be utilized as the main alternative to meet the soaring supply of electrical energy due to the increasing need for electrical energy in Indonesia every year, this research evaluates the solar power plant (PLTS) located in the Tanjungpura University Joint Lecture Building -B, Southeast Pontianak sub-district, Pontianak City. Based on the results of the calculation, the estimated daily energy demand of the Joint Lecture Building - B Tanjungpura University is 115.164 kWh / day and 48,651 kWh / year, the power calculated manually with an area of 156 m^2 solar modules produces a power of 31.2 kWp and the power from the simulation results of PVsyts software with an area of 195m^2 solar modules produces a power of 36 kWp. In this plan, the number of batteries produced by manual calculation is 252 and those produced in the simulation are 240 batteries. From the results of the economic analysis in this study, the total NPV of Rp. 594,737,202 LCC of Rp. 809,481,423 for levelized COE of Rp.1,507/kWh for operating costs or operating costs of Rp. 7,178,000, is the result of economic analysis for 25 years obtained from the results of the PVsyst software simulation.
STUDY OF THE EVALUATION OF 10 KWP ON- GRID SOLAR POWER SYSTEM AT PLTD SIANTAN Rahmansyah, Agum; Hiendro, Ayong; Khwee, Kho Hie
Telecommunications, Computers, and Electricals Engineering Journal (TELECTRICAL) Vol 1, No 3: February 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/telectrical.v1i3.75489

Abstract

The use of fossil fuels as an energy source remains a primary priority today. However, renewable energy is a potential alternative to support the availability of fossil fuels. Renewable energy is derived from natural sources and has sustainable characteristics, such as solar, wind, and hydro power. Solar Power Plants are one of the electrical energy sources that utilize the sun as their primary source. Indonesia, located on the equator, has abundant solar energy with an average solar radiation intensity of around 4.8 kWh/m^2 per day throughout the country, especially in Pontianak, which is situated on the equator. This research focuses on the evaluation study of an On-Grid Solar Power System located at PLTD Siantan. The objective of this study is to determine the amount of energy generated and conduct economic analysis and feasibility analysis of the On-Grid Solar Power System using three methods: Net Present Value (NPV), Profitability Index (PI), and Payback Period (PP). The data collection and calculations revealed that the average energy produced by the Solar Power System at PLTD Siantan is 29.14 kWp. There are a total of 20 installed solar panels, each with a power of 560W, and one inverter with a capacity of 10 kW. The investment cost for the Solar Power System is IDR. 180,868,506.00. The economic feasibility analysis of the Solar Power System using the three methods resulted in an NPV of IDR. 213,645,234.00, a PI value of 2.18, and a PP value of 14 years
SOLAR PV-DIESEL HYBRID SYSTEM FOR THE NANGA MAN VILLAGE Wibowo, Dandy Putra; Yusuf, Muhammad Ismail; Hiendro, Ayong
Telecommunications, Computers, and Electricals Engineering Journal (TELECTRICAL) Vol 2, No 1: June 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/telectrical.v2i1.78914

Abstract

PLN finds it difficult to meet the electricity needs of the entire Indonesian population. Therefore, it is necessary to develop and optimize New Renewable Energy (EBT) such as solar energy, ocean energy, geothermal, and hydropower. This research uses secondary data that can be accounted for and uses Homer Energy Modeling software to analyze the use of available energy. This research analyzes the planning of a hybrid power plant that uses diesel and solar to meet energy needs in Nanga Man Village from an economic perspective. From the simulations conducted, the analysis results show that the configuration of solar panels - inverter - grid in the on-grid system results in a total overall cost of Rp8,280,976,634.66.
DETERMINATION OF TILT AND AZIMUTH ANGLES OF SOLAR PANELS AT TANJUNGPURA UNIVERSITY SOLAR POWER PLANT USING PVSYST 7.3 SOFTWARE SIMULATION Muhammad, Dustin; Hiendro, Ayong; Yandri, Yandri
Telecommunications, Computers, and Electricals Engineering Journal (TELECTRICAL) Vol 1, No 3: February 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/telectrical.v1i3.72983

Abstract

Solar Power Plant is a plant that uses solar energy as a renewable source and converts solar energy into electrical energy. To maximize the intensity of sunlight, solar panels need an optimal tilt angle to receive high sunlight intensity. This research aims to determine the optimal tilt angle of solar panels and azimuthal angle so that solar panels obtain maximum output energy. The type of solar panel used is the monocrystalline type with an installed power of 1.51 MW with a total of 2800 panels using a nominal panel power of 540 Wp and 12 units of 1.1 kW inverters. At the research location, Tanjungpura University Solar Power Plant with coordinates 0 °3'37.486" LU 109 °20'34.633" BT (-0.060410, 109.342969). With a simulation method using PVsyst software to determine the optimal tilt angle and solar radiation data on meteonorm 8.1 in PVsyst software. The results showed that the optimal panel tilt angle and azimuth angle in producing maximum output energy at Tanjungpura University Solar Power Plant is at a panel angle of 5 ° with the azimuth angle facing northeast (-45 °) with an output energy of 2365 MWh/year, specific production of 1564 kWh/kW/year, and normalized production of 4.29 kWh/kWp/day.
Co-Authors - Abdurrahim - Imamsyah - Nopryansyah - Sarjono -, Syaifurrahman -, Yandri A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdul Rosyid Al-Ubaedah Lubis Abdurrahim, - Abqori Aula Agus Tianto Hendri Putra Alamsyah, Tomi Alvian, - Andri Andri Ariansyah, Ahmad Arisfati Fauzi Arpiandi, Muhammad Rizky Aula, Abqori Baehaqi Burhanuddin Burhanuddin Dedi Triyanto Dedy Suryadi Dedy Suryadi Dina Setyawati Dwi Bimantara, Ardhiaz Satria F. Trias Pontia Wigyarianto Fauzi, Arisfati Fitri Imansyah Fitriah Fitriah Fitriah Husin Ginanjar, - Hartono, Rudi Hasan Ashari Oramahi Hastama, Kurnia Hendri Putra, Agus Tianto Ilmi, Muhamad Imamsyah, - Imatua Sinaga, Victor Doan Iqbal Arsyad Ismail Yusuf Ismail Yusuf Ismail Yusuf, Ismail Ismail, Muhammad Yusuf Ivan Sujana Jannus Marpaung Januardi, Oki Junaidi - Junaidi Junaidi Junaidi Junaidi Junaidi Junaidi Junaidi, J Kho Hie Khwee Kho Hie Khwee Kho Hie Khwee Kho Hie Khwee Kho Hiee Khwee Khwee, Kho Hiee Kiki Prio Utomo Kiki Prio Utomo Kurnia Hastama M. Irfani Hendri M. Irwanto M. Ismail Yusuf Managam Rajagukguk Managam Rajagukguk Misli, - Mohd Hafeez Muhamad Ilmi Muhammad Reza Pahlevi Muhammad Taufiqurrahman, Muhammad Muhammad, Dustin Muhammad, Roofi Mundus, Ray Neilcy Tjahja Mooniarsih Nopryansyah, - Oki Januardi Pindra, Willy Pratama, Bayu Angga Prio Utomo, Kiki Raditya, Zeldi Rahmansyah, Agum Ray Mundus Ridwan, Muhammad Daflie Rivani, Reko Rizki Nofetra Yudi Rizki, Tengku M Rocki Mahendra Rudi Kurnianto Rudi Kurnianto Rudy Gianto Ruqiah Ganda Putri Panjaitan Sanjaya, Willie Suwarno Suwarno Syafrudin Masri Syaifurrahman - Syaifurrahman Syaifurrahman Syaifurrahman Syaifurrahman Syukrillah, Muhammad Tomi Alamsyah Tri Wahyuda Trias Pontia Wigyarianto Ulwan, Nasih Usman A. Gani Utomo, Kiki Prio Verdian, Rifqi Azzumardi Victor Doan Imatua Sinaga Wibowo, Dandy Putra Wigyarianto, F. Trias Pontia Willy Pindra Yandri - Yandri Yandri Yandri, - Yohannes M Simanjuntak Yohannes M. Simanjuntak Yudi, Rizki Nofetra Yuliati Indrayani Yusuf, M. Ismail Yusuf, Muhammad Ismail Zainal Abidin Zainal Abidin Zeldi Raditya