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Journal : MEDIA KONSERVASI

BIOMASS ESTIMATION, CARBON STORAGE AND ENERGY CONTENT OF THREE VIRGIN JUNGLE RESERVES IN PENINSULAR MALAYSIA Agus Hikmat
Media Konservasi Vol 10 No 2 (2005): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.725 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.10.2.%p

Abstract

Suatu kajian terhadap biomasa, penyimpanan Carbon dan kandungan energi telah dilakukan di tiga Virgin Jungle Reserve (VJR) yang mewakili zona geografi yang berbeda, yaitu Mata Ayer VJR, Perlis, Bukit Bauk VJR, Terengganu dan Gunung Pulai VJR, Johor, Semenanjung Malaysia. Plot tunggal seluas 2 hektar (100 m x 200 m) telah dibuat di masing-masing VJR. Plot kemudian dibagi menjadi 50 subplot seluas 20 x 20 m2. Semua pohon > 5 cm setinggi dada, telah ditandakan dengan alumunium bernomor, diukur dan spesimen voucher dikumpulkan. Hasilnya menunjukkan kepadatan pohon di Mata Ayer VJR sebanyak 1171 individu/ha, Bukit Bauk VJR sebanyak 1351 individu/ha dan Gunung Pulai VJR sebanyak 1035 individu/ha. Jumlah biomasa di atas tanah, Mata Ayer VJR = 402.6 t/h, Bukit Bauk VJR = 551.2 t/ha dan Gunung Pulai VJR = 320.6 t/ha. Sedangkan jumlah penyimpanan Carbon di atas tanah untuk Mata Ayer VJR = 201.3 t/h, Bukit Bauk VJR = 250.6 t/h dan Gunung Pulai VJR = 160.3 t/ha. Kandungan energi di atas tanah untuk Mata Ayer VJR = 154.97 toe, Bukit Bauk VJR=212.17 toe, dan Gunung Pulai VJR = 123.41toe.Kata kunci : Biomasa, Carbon, Virgin Jungle Reserve, Semenanjung Malaysia
KECENDERUNGAN POPULASI Rafflesia zollingeriana Kds. DI TAMAN NASIONAL MERU BETIRI, JAWA TIMUR (Population Trend of Rafflesia zollingeriana Kds. in Meru Betiri National Park, East Java) Agus Hikmat
Media Konservasi Vol 11 No 3 (2006): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (287.538 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.11.3.%p

Abstract

Rafflesia zollingeriana Kds. is icon for the conservation of flora in Meru Betiri National Park. Population of R. zollingeriana in the last fifteen years tend to decrease. This condition due to natural disaster and illegal utilization of the flower.Key words : Rafflesia zollingeriana, conservation, flora, Meru Betiri National Park
Comparative Study on Blood Protein Polymorphism of Captive Bali Starling (Leucospar Rotschildi) from Indonesia, the United States and England Machmud Thohari; Burhanuddin Masyud; Sri Soepraptini Mansjoer; Cece Somantri; EKS Harini Muntasib; Agus Hikmat
Media Konservasi Vol 3 No 3 (1991): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1037.795 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.3.3.%p

Abstract

Bali Starling (Leucopsar rotschildi) is stated as endangered species, and protected by law since 1970. The bird is only found in Bali Barat National Park. Captive breeding program of the bird has been camed out successfully in Indonesia, the United States and England. Furthermore, the individuals were planned released into their natural habitats. Therefore, a genetical study is important to know the genetical variability among the populations. Research on genetic polymorphism was conducted using an electrophoresis technique. Three captive populations of Bali starling and two other starling species i.e., black-winged starling (Smcnus n~elanopteros) and Asian pied starling(S. confra)were used for the study. All individualsof Bali  starlingwere from Surabaya Zoo, consist of six individuals bred in Indonesia, eight individuals bred in the United States, and three individuals bred in England. Three individuals of black-winged starling and two individuals of Asian pied starling were bought from bird market at Bogor. Four locus analysed, i.e. Transferine (T), Post Transferine-1 (FT-I), Post Transferine-2 (FT-2) and Albumine (Al). The electrophoresis analysis resulted that all individuals of Bali starling were homozygote. So, there was no genetical polymorphism found among the Bali starling populations. The black-winged starling and Asian pied starling shown some degree of polymorphism, with heterozygosity value of 0.141 and 0.125 respectively. The study concluded that the heterozygotic rate of the captive Bali starling was extremely very low. The phenomenon shown that the genetical status of the Bali starling is extremely in critical quality. This maybe as a consequenq of the captive breeding by using only a small populations. Further research should be continued to analyse other loci, involving the natural populations of theBali starling.
Conservation of Rafflesia hasseltii Suringar in Bukit Tiga Puluh National Park, Riau-Jambi Ervizal A.M Zuhud; Nina Hernindiah; Agus Hikmat
Media Konservasi Vol 6 No 1 (1999): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (459.799 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.6.1.%p

Abstract

Ru/flesrcr ltasselfrr Suringar was fourid at Bukit Tiga Pululi National Park. Local name of this species is "cendawan muka harimua" Habitat o f R hasseltrr is lowland rain forest. As a holoparasite, R, hasseltii has no steam or leaves. The host of R, hasseltir is liana, such as Etrastigrna lanceolariuriz. Environmental factors, including biotic and abiotic factors, that affect the existence o f R. liasseltii are vegetation, animals, soil. climate and human activities.Conservation problems o f R. llasseltir are shifting cultivation, illegal cutting and other hurnan activities.
KONDISI VEGETASI DAN POPULASI Raflesia patma Blume DI CAGAR ALAM LEUWEUNG SANCANG (Conditions of Vegetation and Population of Rafflesia patma Blume in Leuweung Sancang Nature Reserve) Resti Suwartini; Agus Hikmat; A. M. Zuhud
Media Konservasi Vol 13 No 3 (2008): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (334.259 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.13.3.%p

Abstract

Rafflesia patma Blume is a holoparasite plant. This species is protected by law due to its rarity. The study of vegetation and population conditions of R.. patma was conducted in Leuweung Sancang Nature Reserve, Garut, West Java. The results indicated that due to human activitie withi the Nature Reserve, the vegetation condition at the habitat of R.. patma was experiencing disturbances and the population of R.. patma tent to decrease.Keywords : Rafflesia patma, holoparasite, rare species, nature reserve, habitat
PENDUGAAN PRODUKSI JERNANG (Daemonorops didymophylla Becc.) BERDASARKAN KARAKTERISTIK MORFOMETRIK ROTAN Rina Wulan Sari; Agus Hikmat; Yanto Santosa
Media Konservasi Vol 20 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (775.071 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.20.2.%p

Abstract

Dragon’s blood is pure powder that resulted from extraction of rattan fruit skin of genus Daemonorops. This study aimed to determine the morphometric variables were correlated with the production of rattan dragon’s blood and to formulate a mathematical model to predict the production of dragon’s blood according to correlate variables. This research was conducted in the village of Bukit Mangkekal Gedung Sako  Kaur District Bengkulu Province and 35 samples were used by measuring the rattan clumps morphometric parameters (length of rattan stems, diameter of stem, and number of panicles) at 43 rattan sticks. The results of statistical analysis (multiple linear regression with stepwise method) the correlation between the average length of bunches weight pure powder obtained regression equation for pure powder weight Y= -0.251 + 0.087x. (R2=0.873). Morphologically size in this case was the average length of bunches generative growth are easily observable and was a parameter determining the amount of fruit and pure powder produced from rattan stick. Morphometric parameters used were part of the plant that is easy to take measurements and an important part in determining the production of fruit and a pure powder using morphometric methods. Keyword: Dragon’s blood, morphometric, production model
ETNOBOTANI DAN KONSERVASI KETIMUNAN/Timonius timon (Spreng.) Merr. PADA MASYARAKAT LOKAL SUKU KANUME DI TAMAN NASIONAL WASUR PAPUA Agung Widya; Agus Hikmat; Agus Priyono Kartono
Media Konservasi Vol 20 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (677.758 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.20.2.%p

Abstract

Ethnobotany study ketimunan/Timonius Timon (Spreng.) Merr. in local communities of Kanume Tribe aims to identify the knowledge and utilization ketimunan in local communities of  Kanume Tribe in Wasur National Park Papua. The research was conducted on the month in December 2014 until in February 2015 in the village of Yanggandur. Respondent conducted with quota sampling with the number of respondents 40 people. Methods of data collection is done by interviewing respondents by questionnaire. Data analysis was performed through frequency distribution. The results showed that the knowledge and utilization ketimunan in local communities of Kanume tribe rate used as medicinal plants to cure some diseases, such as abdominal pain (diarrhea), fever and stop the bleeding. The number of respondents who know ketimunan as a medicinal plant by 87.5% and not 12.5%. The number of respondents who know and can utilize ketimunan as a medicinal plant by 75% and not by 25%. In addition, the knowledge and utilization ketimunan by Kanume rate used for other purposes, namely as a substitute ingredient nut (Areca catechu L.) and a mixture of local drinks "sagero". The number of respondents who know ketimunan for other uses amounted to 82.5%, which is by 15% and the hesitation of 2.5%. Wherein, the number of respondents who know and can utilize ketimunan for other uses by 65%, which is 32.5% and the hesitation of 2.5%. Based on the calculation results show that ignorance towards ketimunan in the local community of Kanume tribes as a medicinal plant found in the 10-24 year age class. Utilization ketimunan of Kanume tribal communities still take from nature and has not been conducted on this plant breeding activities. Keywords: Ethnobotany, Kanume, Ketimunan.
KAJIAN KARAKTERISTIK HABITAT RAFFLESIA (Rafflesia patma BLUME.) DI CAGAR ALAM BOJONGLARANG JAYANTI, CIANJUR, JAWA BARAT Muhammad Adlan Ali; Agus Hikmat; Ervizal AM Zuhud
Media Konservasi Vol 20 No 1 (2015): Media Konservasi, Vol. 20, No. 1 April 2015
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (57.938 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.20.1.%p

Abstract

Bojonglarang Jayanti Nature Reserve one of habitat Rafflesia patma. The purpose of this research  to identify biotic and abiotic habitat characteristic of R. patma in Bojonglarang Jayanti Nature Reserve. Research conducted in March until April, using single plot analysis habitat to take physical and biotic data as well as the study of literature for climate data retrieval. R. patma habitat have lowland and coastal forest vegetation types  with dominant species Cyathocalys biovulatus. Fauna that be a benefit to the life of Rafflesia are 19 species from 15 Family. There are 90 individual R.patma found at altitude 0-100 m above sea level, slope average 14.73%, the distance from the coast beach 758 m, a distance from the water 12 m, litter thickness 1.7 cm, and the type of soil is Podsolic with low nutrient content and acidic pH. R. patma habitat has C climate type.  Key word : Abiotic, Biotic, Habitat, Population, R. Patma
KONSERVASI DAMAR MATA KUCING (Shorea javanica) BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI ZONA TRADISIONAL TAMAN NASIONAL BUKIT BARISAN SELATAN Yulizar .; Agus Hikmat; Nandi Koesmayandi
Media Konservasi Vol 19 No 2 (2014): Vol 19, No.2 2014, Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (607.917 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.19.2.%p

Abstract

Potential damar tree (Shorea javanica) in the traditional zone of Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park (BBSNP). Based on the results of the analysis of vegetation data is conducted by making 50 plots, the abundance distribution in phase 56 individual trees / hectare.  Shorea javanica tree is located in the zone of the trees that was planted with resin by Krui community. The value of dominance species was of 13.1 m² / ha. Potential of tree sap resin, which was produced in the tradisional, was estimated 59 kg per hectare. Distribution of the resin in the traditional zone TNBBS was about 446 hectare which was located along the Liwa-Krui. Management form for the resin treee in the research villages, Pekon Labuhan Mandi  and  Pekon Penengahan, was relatively the same. The altitude difference in growth trees and age affected production of latex. Based on the factor analysis results, factor 1 was the greatest influence factor for the decision-gum resin cat eye. Variables in a single factor, income and broad repong, were the most influential variable than the other factors. Development of agroforestry activities in BBSNP be in implementation as a priority policy direction and management strategies TN Under Regulation No. 28 of 2011 on the Management of Nature Reserves and Nature Conservation in Article 35 paragraph 1 and paragraph 2 letter f Efforts to improve the welfare of forest communities through conservation amber Shorea javanica and community-based sustainability and maintain the diversity of plants and wildlife.  Keyword : Community, Distribution, Management, Potential, Shorea javanica,Traditional zone.
KEANEKARAGAMAN SIMPLISIA NABATI DAN PRODUK OBAT TRADISIONAL YANG DIPERDAGANGKAN DI KABUPATEN PATI, JAWA TENGAH Eri Irwanta; Agus Hikmat; Ervizal A.M. Zuhud
Media Konservasi Vol 20 No 3 (2015): Media Konservasi, Vol. 20, No. 3 Desember 2015
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (395.25 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.20.3.%p

Abstract

Trend of medicinal plants use in Indonesia has increased along with the development of traditional medicine industries. It affects on the increasing demand for raw materials of traditional medicine in the form of simplisia. This research aimed to identify: vegetable simplisia, traditional medicine products, the selling price and source of simplisia traded in Pati regency, and assess the status of threat and rarity of the medicinal plant species. This research used direct observation and interview methods. Totally 126 of medicinal plant species that belongs to 55 families were recorded in this research. There were also 242 traditional medicine products from 40 indutries found on the market. The range of price of the cultivated simplisia was Rp 4.000,- – Rp 200.000,- per kilogram, while the wild simplisia was Rp 20.000,- – Rp 300.000,- per kilogram. Most simplisia were supplied from Semarang, Solo and surrounding area of each market. Furthermore, there were 8 species which included in the threatened category of LIPI; 2 species listed in Appendix II CITES; and 6 species of Least Concern category, and 1 species of Vulnerable category in IUCN Redlist. Keywords: medical plant, Pati Regency, simplisia, traditional medicine product
Co-Authors . Siswoyo ., Maysarah A. M. Zuhud Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri ABDUL HARIS MUSTARI Abywijaya, Ilham Kurnia Abywijaya, Ilham Kurnia Afrianto, Whisnu Febry Afrianto, Whisnu Febry Agung Widya Agus Priyono Kartono Agustina Roswita Atok Al Manar, Primadhika Albert Farma Amri Muhammad Saadudin Andayani Oerta G Anggit Haryoso Ardika Eri Triana Arief Prasetyo Arya A. Metananda Arya Arismaya Metananda Arya Arismaya Metananda Arya Arismaya Metananda Asvic Helida Asvic Helida Asvic Helida, Asvic Beti Septiana Darsono Burhanuddin Masyud Cece Somantri Cecep Kusmana Cory Wulan Darli, Viny Volcherina Defri Yoza Desta S. Pravista Devi Aldian Pratama Dewi Lestari Dewi Lestari Didi Usmadi, Didi Didik Widyatmoko DIDIK WIDYATMOKO Didik Widyatmoko Ditha Silva Mutiawati Dudung Darusman Edhi Sandra Elisa - Iswandono, Elisa - Elisa Iswandono Elisa Iswandono Endang Koestati Sri Harini Muntasib Eri Irwanta Ervizal A. M. Zuhud Ervizal A. M. Zuhud Ervizal A.M Zuhud Ervizal A.M Zuhud Ervizal A.M. Zuhud Ervizal AM Zuhud Ervizal AM Zuhud Ervizal AM Zuhud Ervizal Amir Muhammad Zuhud Ervizal Amir Muhammad Zuhud Ervizal Amir Muhammad Zuhud Ervizal AMZU Ferdynan Dapadeda Ghiyats Fawwaz Fadhlullah Hani Ristiawan Hardjanto Harnios Aerief Has, Dini Hardiani Hermawan, Rachmad Husein Mukmin Irzal Fakhrozi Irzal Fakhrozi, Irzal Istomo . Jarwadi B. Hernowo Jhon Marthali Simamora Joko Ridho Witono Kartodihardjo, Hariadi LILIK BUDIPRASETYO Lisdayanti Lisdayanti M. Adlan Ali Machmud Thohari Marwa Prinado Mayanda Mega Meilanto Meine van Noordwijk Meine Van Noordwijk Muhammad Adlan Ali Munawar Fuadi Munggaran, Ikram Kurnia Nandi Koesmayandi Nandi Kosmaryandi Nani Rahayu Nelson Andre Nina Hernindiah Nira Febriyanti Niskan Walid Masruri Nurheni Wijayanto Nurkhotimah . Nurul Qomar Oktovianus Oktovianus Purwanto Purwanto Radios Simanjuntak Rahayu Subekti Rani Assyifa Resti Suwartini Revina Dwi Utami Rina Wulan Sari Rinekso Soekmadi Rita Kartika Sari Rizky Febriana Lubis Robika Rudi Hermawan Rudi Hermawan Sambas Basuni Siti Masitoh Kartikawati SM Kartikawati Sopian Hidayat Sri Soepraptini Mansjoer Subekti Rahayu Supartono, Toto Susanti, Amelia Dwi SYAMSUL HIDAYAT Titiek Setyawati Titiek Setyowati Tjitrosoedirjo, Soekisman Viyata Pratiwi Risky Whisnu Febry Afrianto Wilyan, Radil Y. Purwanto Y. Purwanto YANTO SANTOSA Yoga Dwi Syahputra Yohanes Purwanto Yoko Untoro Yulianto Yulizar . Zikri, Merlian Zuhud EAM, Zuhud Zuhud, Ervizal A. M.